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Gridcensus

Brownfield & Retired Power Plant Sites in Iowa

62 catalogued brownfield and retired-generation sites in Iowa, listed by former capacity. Each carries an existing utility-scale grid interconnection that a new datacenter load may be able to re-use.

At a glance

Iowa has 62 brownfield and retired-generation sites in GridCensus: 56 retired power plants from EIA-860 and 6 EPA-tracked contaminated or reuse sites. Together they record 2,218 MW of existing or former generating capacity, 33rd among 50 states and DC. The largest by capacity is George Neal North at 496.2 MW.

What kinds of former sites are in Iowa?

By former use, the list includes 30 oil, 16 natural gas, 10 coal, 2 manufacturing, 2 brownfield, 2 landfill. Recorded retirement dates run from October 2000 to March 2024, with 27 retirements in 2015 or later. 52 of 62 sites with a measured distance sit within 2 miles of a transmission substation.

How does Iowa compare with other states?

Iowa ranks 8th of 50 states and DC by number of brownfield and retired-generation sites, out of 2,085 nationally. By recorded capacity (2,218 MW) it ranks 33rd, against 289,280 MW across all states. The state also has 2,572 scored datacenter candidate sites, 38 of them classed as brownfield sites, averaging 56.3 on the 0–100 DC Readiness scale.

Where in Iowa are these sites?

All brownfield and retired plant sites in Iowa

SiteFormer useCapacityRetiredCounty
George Neal Northcoal496 MW2016-04-01Woodbury
Lansingcoal341 MW2023-06-01Allamakee
Milton L Kappgas237 MW2018-06-01Clinton
Sutherlandgas157 MW2017-06-01Marshall
Riversidegas141 MW2021-01-01Scott
Walter Scott Jr Energy Centercoal131 MW2015-03-01Pottawattamie
Dubuquegas85 MW2017-06-01Dubuque
Sixth Streetcoal85 MW2010-11-01Linn
Agency GTgas79 MW2010-11-01Des Moines
Fair Stationcoal63 MW2013-11-01Muscatine
Centervilleoil60 MW2017-11-01Appanoose
Grinnellgas48 MW2017-08-01Poweshiek
Pellacoal38 MW2012-06-01Marion
Archer Daniels Midland Clintoncoal31 MW2008-10-01Clinton
Summit Lakegas27 MW2021-01-01Union
Prairie Creekcoal23 MW2010-11-01Linn
Red Cedargas23 MW2018-06-01Linn
Muscatine Plant #1coal18 MW2024-03-01Muscatine
John Deere Dubuque Workscoal14 MW2010-11-01Dubuque
Indianolaoil13 MW2021-01-01Warren
Iowa State Universitygas9 MW2021-07-01Story
Mt Pleasantgas9 MW2002-01-01Henry
Alliant SBD 9402 Climaxoil8 MW2011-03-01Lee
Greenfield Light Plantoil6 MW2018-12-01Adair
University of Iowa Main Power Plantgas6 MW2020-05-01Johnson
Sumneroil6 MW2021-02-01BREMER
Atlanticoil5 MW2016-12-01Cass
Pella Peakingoil4 MW2001-09-01Marion
West Dubuque Solar Gardenmanufacturing4 MW——
Alliant SBD 8601 Quad Graphicsoil4 MW2014-05-01Iowa
Alliant SBD 8501 Aegon LIoil3 MW2021-06-01Linn
Brooklynoil3 MW2011-09-01Poweshiek
Lake Millsoil3 MW2020-10-01Winnebago
Hopkintonoil3 MW2011-05-01Delaware
Waverly Municipal Electric North Plantgas3 MW2013-09-01Bremer
Tiptongas3 MW2019-12-01Cedar
Algonaoil3 MW2002-06-01Kossuth
Gowrieoil2 MW2013-05-01Webster
Alta Municipal Utilitiesoil2 MW2021-04-01Buena Vista
Ames Diesel Generating Stationoil2 MW2008-07-01Story
Durantoil2 MW2018-02-01Cedar
Esthervilleoil2 MW2013-06-01Emmet
Metro Methane Recovery Facilitygas2 MW—Polk
Alliant SBD 9403 Aegon DCoil2 MW2003-11-01Linn
Maquoketa 1gas1 MW2002-08-01Jackson
Corningoil1 MW2006-03-01Adams
Alliant SBD 9302 Aegon NPoil1 MW2021-11-01Linn
Primgharoil1 MW2022-12-01O'Brien
Alliant SBD 9801 Aegon Martha's Wayoil1 MW2012-04-01Linn
La Porteoil1 MW2013-12-01Black Hawk
Alliant SBD 9901 Wells Fargooil1 MW2020-12-01Linn
NCAH Central Utility Plantgas1 MW2018-01-01Story
Strawberry Pointoil1 MW2001-07-01Clayton
Wiltonoil1 MW2001-11-01Muscatine
Alliant SBD 9702 Cedar Graphicsoil1 MW2007-12-01Linn
Milwaukee & St. Paul Rail Yard Company Solarbrownfield1 MW——
Lake Parkoil1 MW2002-03-01Dickinson
Alliant SBD 8603 Donnelleyoil1 MW2000-10-01Story
Downtown Dubuque Solar Gardenmanufacturing1 MW——
Harriet Street Solar Fieldlandfill1 MW——
Schaus-Vorhies Solarbrownfield1 MW——
Marshall County Landfill Solarlandfill0 MW——

Frequently asked questions

How many retired power plants are in Iowa?

GridCensus lists 56 retired power plant sites in Iowa from EIA-860 retirement records. 55 have a recorded retirement date, 27 of them in 2015 or later.

What is the largest retired power plant or brownfield site in Iowa?

George Neal North in Sergeant Bluff is the largest by recorded capacity, at 496.2 MW. It is followed by Lansing (340.5 MW) and Milton L Kapp (237.3 MW).

Which power plant in Iowa retired most recently?

Muscatine Plant #1 has the latest recorded retirement date in the state, March 2024, with 18 MW of capacity.

Which county in Iowa has the most brownfield and retired plant sites?

Linn County has the most, with 9, followed by Story County with 4.

How many EPA brownfield sites in Iowa have completed cleanup?

6 of the 6 EPA-tracked sites listed for Iowa are recorded as cleanup complete.

Looking for a specific record? The directory lists every brownfield site, A to Z.

More on Iowa, and states with similar counts

About this data

Source: EIA-860 retired generating units and EPA RE-Powering America's Land contaminated-site records, as published March 6, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “Brownfield and retired power plant sites in Iowa”, https://gridcensus.com/brownfield-sites/iowa (data as of March 6, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for brownfield sites in Iowa is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.