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Gridcensus

Local datacenter moratoria

A state can court datacenters while the county says no. This is the local layer under the statewide posture: 1,081 county, city and township instruments that pause datacenter development — 924 in force, 72 proposed, across 47 states. The same list feeds vet-a-site (anything within 30 miles of your pin) and Watchtower alerts.

How to read this: a moratorium is a temporary pause on permits, usually 6–12 months, while a jurisdiction writes rules for a use its zoning never anticipated. Most are triggered by a specific hyperscale proposal. An active one means no new datacenter permits there today; an expired one often ended in permanent rules — read the outcome before assuming the door reopened. Source: Bommar, Moratorium Nation open dataset (CC-BY 4.0), as of 2026-11-05.
Moratoria in force, last 12 months
2025-12 → 2026-11
911 in force today, +64 in three months. Derived from each instrument's enactment and end dates, so the series runs back to the first one on record.

By state

StateStatewide postureActive3-mo ΔPendingExpiredTotal
OhioModerate148+738159
MichiganModerate123-138134
North CarolinaModerate56+75465
GeorgiaFavorable50-602070
IowaFavorable41+32144
WisconsinModerate38+42040
TennesseeFavorable37+16144
KentuckyModerate29—2233
FloridaModerate27+77135
MinnesotaModerate26+32028
New YorkRestrictive25—4130
IndianaModerate24+22430
IllinoisRestrictive24+51227
ColoradoModerate23+12126
PennsylvaniaModerate23+10326
CaliforniaModerate20+42527
WashingtonModerate20+20323
KansasModerate20+20222
MissouriModerate19+20322
AlabamaModerate19+11121
MarylandModerate17+14122
NebraskaFavorable17+12120
South CarolinaFavorable14+71116
MaineModerate11+13014
OklahomaModerate10—0010
UtahModerate9+1009
MassachusettsModerate7+25113
ArkansasModerate5—016
New MexicoModerate5—106
NevadaModerate5—005
TexasFavorable4—419
ConnecticutModerate4+2116
VirginiaModerate4+1116
New JerseyModerate3—104
OregonModerate3+2104
North DakotaFavorable2-1169
IdahoModerate2—013
New HampshireModerate2+2002
South DakotaModerate2—002
MontanaModerate1—102
ArizonaRestrictive1—001
LouisianaModerate1—001
MississippiModerate1—001
Rhode IslandModerate1—001
VermontModerate1—001
AlaskaModerate0—101
DelawareModerate0—101

Every local instrument

Ohio 148 active · 159 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAdaVillageends 2027-09-01

    Precautionary: residents' concerns; no inquiries received; village infrastructure cannot supply large data centers; time to write zoning.

    Extended as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-07 (set to expire 2026-10-07) was extended 2026-09-01 by Resolution 2026-109 for 12 months (to a

  • activeAllianceCity

    Councilwoman Sheila Cherry pushed for the pause to protect residents, separate facts from rumors, and to amend related I-2 industrial-district restrictions to include conditional uses; comes after Mayor Andy Grove reveal

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (adopted 2026-07-06); a sub-committee on data centers was formed for future workshops and public discussion.

  • pendingAmherstCity

    Opposition to a proposed 45-megawatt data center at the Nordson property, which needed a zoning variance (BZA hearing, late July 2026); industrial zoning code review underway.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23: recommended by the Building and Lands Committee on 2026-09-22; headed to full City Council (meeting 2026-09-28). [VERIFY instrument nu

  • activeArchboldVillageends 2027-04-06

    Resident concern over land off County Road C and possible data center industrialization

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-04-06 under Resolution 2026-27 (adopted 2026-08-17 as an emergency). A draft zoning amendment by consultant Revei

  • activeAshtabula TownshipTownship

    The Growth Partnership for Ashtabula County lists Ashtabula Township as a candidate data center area (Risberg pipeline extension, fiber, water, grid). Trustees want time to study it.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted about 2026-06-10 runs to about 2027-06-10. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) n

  • activeAthensCity

    A New York developer (Saadia Holding LLC) is eyeing about 300 acres in Athens and Dover townships across U.S. 33 from Athens High School. The city has no data center zoning standards. Energy, water and air-quality concer

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-08-03 runs to about 2027-08-03, extendable one year administratively.

  • activeAthens Township (Athens County)Township

    A New York developer is considering about 300 acres on U.S. 33 across from Athens High School, in Athens and Dover townships. The zoning code does not address data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-08-01 runs to about 2027-08-01 (applies to the zoned portion of the township).

  • activeAuroraCity

    Precaution: the zoning code does not permit data centers, but the administration wanted time for a zoning-code consultant to review whether more rules are needed; regional Portage County data center controversy.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month emergency moratorium adopted 2026-06-30 runs to about 2027-06-30 unless ended earlier by code amendments.

  • activeAvonCityends 2027-04-14

    Increased interest in data centers and need to study state codes, local ordinances, and regulatory controls

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 37-26 (emergency) passed 7-0 on 2026-04-13, approved by the mayor 2026-04-14, runs through 2027-04-14 (extendable up to 6

  • activeAvon LakeCityends 2027-06-22

    The zoning code has no data center definition, so a facility would fall under general industrial use. The council president cited aggressive data center developers entering Ohio communities, and the legislature had not a

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium passed 2026-06-22 runs to 2027-06-22 unless shortened by council.

  • activeBarbertonCity

    Response to Norton's data center controversy (Quantum HPC 'Project Triton'); council said Barberton has little open land and data centers do not contribute to economic development; wanted time to add data center rules af

    Active as of 2026-09-23; open-ended moratorium adopted 2025-11-10 (No. 157-2025), reinforced 2026-04-13 by No. 50-2026 which holds data center zoning permits un

  • activeBazetta TownshipTownship

    Preemptive: no data center applications yet, but the zoning commission needs time to write data center regulations into the township zoning code.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium adopted 2026-05-12 runs to about 2026-11-08; zoning commission drafting data center language (Sept. 9 meeting).

  • activeBellevueCity

    Time for city administration and council to review federal codes, Ohio statutes and the city's codified ordinances relative to data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-08 runs to about 2027-06-08.

  • activeBereaCity

    Study of infrastructure, utilities, environmental effects, resident concerns, and long-term planning implications of data centers

    Active as of 2026-07-31; runs through approximately 2027-06-15

  • activeBlanchesterVillage

    General council concern that the village electric grid could not support a data center's power needs, plus unresolved questions about energy sourcing raised at a council-attended data-center webinar; no specific project

    Listed on village 2026 documents page; full text not captured because site output was incomplete

  • activeBoardman TownshipTownship

    Preemptive; resident opposition and regional wave of Mahoning Valley moratoria; no application filed.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-04-28 runs to about 2027-04-28.

  • activeBoston HeightsVillage

    Regional data center proposals in Summit County (Norton) prompting time to develop regulations.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2025-11-12 is due to expire about 2026-11-12 unless extended.

  • activeBraceville TownshipTownshipends 2026-11-29

    Concerns about noise, electric, and water impacts, and coordination with county model zoning work

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium effective 2026-06-02 runs to about 2026-11-29. No extension or repeal found. [VERIFY instrument number; primary so

  • activeBridgewater Township (Williams County)Township

    Not reported (article paywalled); regional Williams County activity (Pioneer, Northwest Township moratoria).

    Reported approved in about September 2026 (12 months); active as of 2026-09-23 per the single report; exact dates unverified. [VERIFY instrument number; primary

  • activeBrimfield TownshipTownship

    Need to study data center impacts on health, safety, utilities and infrastructure and to add a data center section to the zoning code.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-20 runs to about 2026-10-17/20; as of 2026-09-21 the Zoning Commission planned to request a six-mo

  • activeBroadview HeightsCity

    Proactive. Council wants attorneys to review zoning for utility and infrastructure safeguards before any proposal arrives; concerns about utility costs.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-22 runs to about 2026-12-19.

  • activeBrooklynCity

    Precautionary: mayor cited power and water use and state tax incentives drawing data centers to Ohio; city wanted time to write zoning rules. No project pending.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (presumed); 180-day moratorium passed about June 2026 runs to roughly December 2026. Exact dates unverified. [VERIFY instrument number;

  • activeBuckeye LakeVillage

    Data centers being built in areas around the village (Licking County), and parcels in the village that may attract them. Council needs time to judge whether they are appropriate.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-07-27, effective immediately, runs to about 2027-07-27.

  • activeBucyrusCity

    Concerns about electric grid burden and rates, water supply, the sewer and wastewater load and corrosive discharge, and noise from data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; renewable two-year moratorium adopted 2026-05-04 as an emergency runs to about 2028-05-03.

  • activeButler CountyCounty

    County-initiated pause on data center applications and permits in county-zoned townships pending policy development

    Active as of 2026-07-31; runs through approximately 2026-12-13

  • activeCanton TownshipTownship

    Resident concerns over noise, electricity and water consumption, wastewater, aesthetics, and nearby projects

    Active

  • activeCarrolltonVillage

    Council found data centers would strain the village water supply and utilities, raise rates, have environmental impacts and add little to employment, conflicting with long-term planning goals.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; open-ended moratorium on data centers in the village under Ordinance 2026-10 (passed 2026-05-27, effective about 30 days later), with n

  • expiredChillicotheCity

    Resident opposition to a proposed data center / high-performance computing campus (Aligned / Alignment Engine) at the former paper mill site announced July 2, 2026.

    Rescinded: on 2026-09-14 council voted 8-1 to reconsider and strike the 60-day moratorium after a February 2026 city zoning-verification letter surfaced; a revi

  • activeCincinnatiCityends 2027-02-11

    No data center classification in zoning code and need to study impacts on more than 22,000 parcels

    Active as of 2026-09-23; IDC Overlay District No. 89 (a review requirement, not a full ban) runs through 2027-02-11 after the 2026-04-01 nine-month extension. C

  • activeCity of HubbardCityends 2027-06-01

    Resident opposition to a possible data center project referred to as 'Project Milo' and criticism of an economic-development nondisclosure agreement; more than 200 residents attended the May 18 meeting where the emergenc

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month emergency moratorium adopted 2026-06-01 runs to about 2027-06-01. Voters will decide a full data center ban on the 2026-11-03

  • activeCity of New CarlisleCity

    Lack of zoning classifications for data centers; energy, water, utility, environmental, neighborhood, and long-term planning concerns

    Active through approximately 2027-03-04

  • expiredCity of NortonCityends 2026-08-28

    Data center applications and need to review planning and zoning code

    Ended about 2026-08-28 and replaced by permanent zoning. The 90-day extension under Ord. 55-2026 (adopted 7-0 on 2026-05-18, emergency) ran from the original 20

  • expiredCity of WatervilleCity

    Community concern and desire to study impacts after prior zoning allowed data centers in M-1 manufacturing districts

    Resolution 34-25 (as amended, a 182-day/6-month term from its 2025-12-08 adoption) expired on approximately 2026-06-08. No extension, replacement, or repeal was

  • activeClay Township (Montgomery County)Township

    Zoning resolution lacks data center (NAICS 518) regulations; concerns over land use, electrical demand, water, transportation and public safety.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-07 runs to about 2027-04-07.

  • activeClaytonCityends 2027-07-16

    Data centers undefined in Clayton code and could be processed as warehouse uses; concern heightened by the Piqua data center controversy.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 365-day moratorium adopted 2026-07-16 expires 2027-07-16.

  • activeClearcreek Township (Warren County)Township

    Preemptive: need for further study and concerns about infrastructure impacts; no developer had approached the township.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on data center permits adopted 2026-07-27 runs to about 2027-07-27.

  • activeClevelandCity

    Water and power use, outages, low permanent job creation, and zoning/infrastructure review

    Active; a three-month moratorium on new standalone/principal-use data center projects and expansions took effect upon passage on 2026-07-15, running through app

  • activeClintonVillage

    Resident request for quick action on data centers so council and legal department can develop permanent regulations.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-16 runs to about mid-December 2026.

  • activeCommercial PointVillage

    K-Nova II, LLC's 'Project Cosmos' major site plan (end user Amazon Data Services) filed April 1, 2026 on land zoned exclusively for data centers; resident opposition over noise, grid strain and water.

    Active but under legal challenge as of 2026-09-23; 18-month moratorium adopted 2026-05-04 (to about November 2027); K-Nova II filed a mandamus action in the Ohi

  • activeCortlandCityends 2027-06-01

    Desire to review the planning and zoning code before permitting data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year emergency moratorium on data center zoning permits and applications passed 2026-06-01, running to about 2027-06-01. [VERIFY in

  • activeDefianceCityends 2027-02-28

    City officials began researching data center zoning gaps in February 2026; no pending data center applications were reported, but a nearby property proposed for annexation (west of the Menards store) drew organized resid

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month emergency moratorium adopted 2026-09-01, running to about 2027-02-28. Voters decide a charter-amendment data center ban (>25

  • activeEastlakeCity

    Preemptive, based on regional concerns about data center noise and low-frequency sound, chemically treated cooling water discharged near Lake Erie, and power demand.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; five-year moratorium adopted 2025-11-25 runs to about 2030-11-25.

  • activeEllsworth TownshipTownship

    Preemptive; to review township zoning as it pertains to data centers; no applications received.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium enacted 2026-06-10 runs to about 2027-06-10. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not con

  • activeFairbornCity

    Limited remaining commercial/industrial land; water consumption and noise from data centers; review of zoning standards.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium (Resolution 38-26) adopted 2026-08-17 runs to about 2027-08-17. A separate, earlier 180-day data center (crypto-min

  • expiredFairbornCity

    Cryptocurrency (Bitcoin) mining data centers: staff cited heavy electricity and water use, noise, few jobs, and no state oversight; time to study and adjust the zoning code.

    Expired 2023-03-05; the 180-day moratorium adopted 2022-09-06 ran out and no extension appears in City Council minutes for Jan. 3 through March 20, 2023. A sepa

  • activeFairfield Township (Butler County)Township

    Proactive. No data center inquiries, but regional activity (the Amazon Web Services data center near Trenton, other Butler County moratoriums). The township wants to study impacts on infrastructure, utilities and environ

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-09-08 runs to about 2027-03-07.

  • activeFayette CountyCountyends 2027-06-01

    Resolutions from the seven county-zoned townships supporting a moratorium and resident objections; county preparing a comprehensive Land Use Plan expected mid-2027

    Active as of 2026-09-23; county moratorium adopted 2026-09-21 runs through 2027-06-01 in seven county-zoned townships.

  • activeFindlayCity

    Public concern over power demand, water use, infrastructure strain, and possible data center interest in/near Hancock County

    Active

  • activeFreedom Township (Portage County)Township

    Regional Planning advised townships cannot deny data centers outright but can set zoning conditions; concerns over limited infrastructure and water-table impacts.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-03-19 runs to about 2027-03-19.

  • activeFreedom Township (Wood County)Township

    Trustees wanted time to research the impacts of data centers and gather resident input amid concern over the Meta data center in Middleton Township.

    Reported adopted (per BG Independent News, 2026-03-13); term and expiry not published, so whether it remains in effect as of 2026-09-23 is unverified. [VERIFY i

  • activeGarrettsvilleVillage

    Preemptive pause while the village reviews zoning; council cited that current zoning may not address energy and water use, land use, building quality, aesthetics, lighting, noise, location and environmental impacts, amid

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-08-12 runs to about 2027-08-12 unless ended earlier by new data center regulations.

  • activeGenevaCity

    Preemptive. There were concerns about statewide data center growth and a possible project in nearby Perry, and no data center zoning. Water, noise and health concerns were raised.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-08 (emergency) runs to about 2027-06-08.

  • activeGirardCityends 2027-07-13

    Councilwoman Lily Martuccio cited unknown effects of data centers on communities, including water contamination and noise complaints reported elsewhere

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year emergency moratorium on data center permits passed 2026-07-13, running to about 2027-07-13. [VERIFY instrument number]

  • activeGraftonVillageends 2031-05-18

    Community opposition reflected in village polling and the mayor's recommendation for a pause on data center development

    Active as of 2026-09-23; emergency ordinance adopted 2026-05-19 (five-year term per Spectrum News and the Chronicle-Telegram). [VERIFY instrument number not con

  • activeGreen Township (Harrison County)Township

    Resident opposition to data center development; a company bought ~300 acres in the township in 2024 for a proposed data center. Township has no zoning and is creating a zoning commission.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium on all new development adopted 2026-07-14 runs to about 2027-07-14. WTOV9 (2026-08-11) reports the zoning commissio

  • activeGrove CityCity

    Resident concern following reports of an in-development Stream Data Centers project near Rensch Road/Harrisburg Pike, though the city attorney said no application had been filed; council sought time for policy review, in

    Active as of 2026-07-31; runs through approximately 2027-06-01

  • activeHamilton Township (Warren County)Townshipends 2027-05-20

    Large-scale data centers raise concerns about grid reliability, rising electricity prices, water and utility availability, noise, aesthetics and safety; township needs time to consider zoning text amendments.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 26-0520B suspends zoning permits/approvals for new Large-Scale Data Centers until 2027-05-20.

  • activeHenry Township (Wood County)Township

    Trustees wanted time to evaluate data centers before one was proposed.

    Reported adopted (per BG Independent News, 2026-03-13); term and expiry not published, so whether it remains in effect as of 2026-09-23 is unverified. [VERIFY i

  • activeHowland TownshipTownshipends 2026-12-07

    Desire to study data center impacts before approving zoning certificates, conditional use permits, variances, rezonings, and other approvals

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-10 runs to about 2026-12-07 and may be renewed for six months. [VERIFY instrument number; primary

  • activeHubbard TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-10

    Desire to act before permit filings and allow zoning commission and public engagement

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year trustee moratorium on data centers adopted 2-1 (Trustee Baker abstaining) on 2026-02-10, running to about 2027-02-10. Still li

  • activeHudsonCity

    Preemptive: give staff time to study impacts on the electric grid, water and sewer, telecommunications, noise and tax revenue and recommend zoning standards before any project is proposed.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-07-14 runs to about mid-January 2027, extendable six months.

  • activeIrontonCity

    Rapid data center development interest (Vertiv and others); city working on zoning legislation

    Active as of 2026-09-23 unless Ordinance 26-09 (the city's data center zoning legislation) has since passed, in which case Ordinance 26-01 is automatically repe

  • activeJacksonCity

    Early interest from the data center industry reported by the mayor, plus unconfirmed reports of a data center in nearby Scioto Township. Utility-rate impacts.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-07-13 runs to about 2027-07-13. Council formed a Data Center Committee on 2026-08-10.

  • activeJackson Township (Clermont County)Township

    Preemptive review of potential impacts of data center development and planning for how or if the use fits the community; regional Clermont County data center activity.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-03-02 runs to about 2027-03-02.

  • activeJackson Township (Franklin County)Township

    Resident opposition to a proposed data center project; neighboring Grove City (a separate city government) subsequently passed its own one-year moratorium in June 2026

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (within the reported May 2026-May 2027 one-year window).

  • activeJeffersonVillage

    Precautionary. Data centers are not a permitted principal use, but the village wanted time to review its code (including possible annexation of outside land), citing power grid strain, electric rates and water use.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-08-17 (emergency) runs to about 2027-08-17.

  • expiredJerome TownshipTownshipends 2026-05-31

    Citizen concerns about noise, lighting, buffering, construction impacts, and performance standards

    Replaced; the nine-month moratorium (Resolution 25-061) ended at the end of its term (about 2026-05-31 to early June 2026) without extension after trustees adop

  • activeKentCity

    Energy, water, infrastructure capacity, environmental, resident, and planning concerns

    Active

  • activeLake Township (Stark County)Township

    Data centers controversial in Ohio; need to study impacts on health, safety, utilities and infrastructure; letters from residents/Randolph Zoning Commission about data center regulations.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-27 expires about 2026-10-24 (six calendar months = 2026-10-27) unless extended.

  • activeLake Township (Wood County)Township

    Facebook post linking a Tracy Road/Latcha Road property listing as a potential data center site

    Reported active

  • activeLakeviewVillage

    Preemptive: regional data center activity in Logan County; zoning officer beginning LUC-recommended zoning updates.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-05-04 runs to about 2027-05-04.

  • activeLiberty Township (Wood County)Township

    Preemptive: trustee Rod Lucas (also Wood County Township Association president) said the rural township lacks infrastructure for large data centers.

    Reported adopted (per BG Independent News, 2026-03-13); term and expiry not published, so whether it remains in effect as of 2026-09-23 is unverified. [VERIFY i

  • activeLimaCity

    Rapid growth of data center interest in Ohio. Lima's zoning code predates data centers, and demand for city water from outside developments (the city already supplies water to Google's American Township data center) prom

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 18-month moratorium adopted 2026-09-14 runs to about 2028-03-15 unless council adopts standards sooner.

  • activeMadison Township (Lake County)Township

    Regional opposition to the Province Group hyperscale data center proposed in nearby Perry Village. Trustees said the cons outweigh the pros.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-05-28 runs to about 2027-05-28.

  • expiredMassillonCityends 2026-08-14

    Stark County data center concern

    Replaced; council adopted permanent data center zoning 7-1 on 2026-08-03 (I-2 General Industrial only, 400-ft residential setbacks, utility-capacity and noise c

  • activeMaumeeCityends 2027-02-02

    Data center siting concern near Fallen Timbers and regional concern over large facilities

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 005-2026 (passed 6-0 as an emergency 2026-02-02) runs to about 2027-02-02. Council appointed a Moratorium Research Committee

  • activeMayfield VillageVillage

    Growing national/local interest in data centers; village wants time to review pending studies and financial, safety, environmental and land-use impacts (noise, acreage, 'rapid deployment' tent data centers). Data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-06-22 runs to about 2027-06-22.

  • activeMcDonaldVillage

    Oppidan proposal to build 8-12 data center buildings on the 360-acre former McDonald Steel site; strong resident opposition; village wants zoning in place for the mill property.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-09-16 as an emergency ordinance runs to about 2027-09-16 unless council ends it earlier.

  • activeMiamisburgCity

    Community concern over a potential large-scale data center at the former DP&L Hutchings Power Station site (owned by Frontier Industrial Corp.) being marketed to developers; city lacks development regulations for data ce

    Active as of 2026-09-23; nine-month moratorium adopted 2026-09-01 runs to about June 2027.

  • activeMiddleburg HeightsCity

    Increased interest in data centers in Ohio municipalities; city needs time to review state codes and local ordinances and draft regulations.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium passed about 2026-06-23 runs to about 2027-06-23.

  • activeMiddlefieldVillage

    Concern about strain on water and power; state legislation (HB 646) stalled.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium passed 2026-07-09 runs to about 2027-07-09.

  • activeMonclova TownshipTownship

    Resident concern over a 200-acre Black Road site, annexation risk to Maumee, and need to retain local zoning control

    Active through approximately 2027-02-17

  • activeMonroe Township (Adams County)Township

    Amazon Web Services exploring a large data center on former power-plant land (Killen/J.M. Stuart station area) in Adams County; residents organizing against it; Monroe trustees also moved to establish township zoning.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted in early March 2026 runs to about March 2027 (exact end date unknown). [VERIFY instrument number; primary s

  • activeMonroevilleVillage

    Roughly $1.3M in unpaid electric bills from the Gray Matter cryptocurrency mining operation in the Fort Monroe industrial park (now in receivership), plus Decimal Digital's purchase of ~50 acres for a proposed AI data ce

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-02-24 runs to about 2027-02-24. Council is holding work sessions on overlay or conditional-use zoning

  • activeMontgomery Township (Ashland County)Townshipends 2028-06-16

    Trustee-initiated study of data center construction impacts and possible future regulation

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (reported; still listed active on the Ohio Capital Journal map of 2026-09-17, expiring June 2028). The resolution approved 2026-06-17 wa

  • activeMorgan Township (Butler County)Township

    Regulatory gap. The township is drafting data center zoning (water and megawatt caps, no taxpayer-funded grid upgrades) amid regional data center pressure in Butler County.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (per OCJ map, one-year moratorium from March 2026 to about March 2027); trustees plan to review draft data center zoning in October 2026

  • activeMount GileadVillage

    Preemptive amid Morrow County data center opposition; village is also updating its zoning code (2026 zoning code update RFQ).

    Active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium of up to one year passed 2026-08-17 on third reading (not shown as an emergency, so likely effective about 30 days after pas

  • activeMount OrabVillage

    Resident backlash over a roughly 1,200-acre mega-site data center proposal (DB STU LLC; State Route 32 site valued $43M+) and nondisclosure agreements signed by elected officials

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (reported). The original 180-day moratorium adopted 2026-03-03 ran to about 2026-08-30; the Ohio Capital Journal's statewide moratorium

  • activeMuhlenberg Township (Pickaway County)Township

    Pacifico Energy requested a zoning change application to build a data center and gas power plant on London Road; petition of 700+ residents; concerns about wells, Big Darby Creek and wildlife area.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-02-02 runs to 2027-02-03 per trustee statement.

  • activeNew FranklinCity

    Concerns over data centers' electricity and water use and fit with the community; data centers are a conditional use in the new land-use code and the city has little suitable land.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month stay adopted 2026-05-20 runs to about mid-November 2026 (2026-11-16 to 2026-11-20).

  • activeNewton FallsVillage

    Preemptive planning: village not prepared for a large data center; zoning code lacks data center standards; council cited Lordstown's experience. No project pending.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium on data center permits adopted 2026-09-02 runs to about 2027-09-02.

  • activeNilesCity

    Bitdeer (Whitetail Creek LLC) proposal for a data center at 1047 Belmont Ave. (former Ohio Edison plant) with a request to annex Weathersfield Township land into Niles; city zoning had no data center regulations.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium adopted 2026-05-20 runs to about 2026-11-16 while the city drafts restrictive data center zoning with consultant Cod

  • activeNorth PerryVillage

    No data center zoning regulations; other area communities adopting moratoriums; opposition to the Province Group data center proposed in neighboring Perry Village.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-04 runs to about 2027-06-04 while the Planning Commission updates the zoning code. [VERIFY instrume

  • activeNorth RidgevilleCity

    Preemptive. National growth of AI/cloud data centers. Demand on water and wastewater systems: the city-owned wastewater plant could need major upgrades. Wanted to block applications before regulations exist.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-05-18 (effective immediately) runs to about 2027-05-18.

  • activeNorth RoyaltonCity

    Zoning code does not address data centers (high electrical demand, continuous operation, cooling); also wants to classify similar high-intensity computing uses such as cryptocurrency mining.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium passed 2026-07-21 runs to about 2027-07-21.

  • activeNorthfield Center TownshipTownship

    Township zoning has no rules on where data centers may locate; time to study regulations adopted elsewhere. Zoning Commission had recommended a 24-month moratorium in June 2026; counsel advised a shorter term.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-09-08 runs to about 2027-09-08.

  • activeNorthwest Township (Williams County)Township

    Not established from accessible sources (regional data center proposals in Williams County, e.g., Pioneer).

    Reported active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium approved about early September 2026, running about one year (to about September 2027) and renewable each year. [VER

  • activeOntarioCity

    Preemptive measure after a data center controversy in a neighboring community (Mansfield) and developer approaches to property owners; officials want to see findings of the state data center study commission (HB 646).

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-05-06 runs to early November 2026 (about 2026-11-02 to 2026-11-06).

  • activePainesville TownshipTownship

    Preemptive. The zoning resolution does not define or regulate data centers. Concerns about land-use compatibility, electric and water demand, noise, heat and few jobs. The Perry Village data center proposal nearby.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month zoning moratorium adopted 2026-05-12 runs to about 2027-05-12.

  • expiredParis Township (Union County)Township

    Data center development pressure around Marysville/Union County (e.g., neighboring Jerome Township); township sought time to regulate.

    Replaced as of 2026-09-23. The one-year data center moratorium adopted around early February 2026 was overtaken by the township's zoning resolution amendments a

  • pendingPerryVillage

    The Province Group hyperscale data center proposal at the village-owned Champion Farm. The village refused a tax abatement (July 2026) and the acting mayor cited Ohio's changed stance on data centers. Infrastructure, pow

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance 2026-13 was read a first time 2026-08-13 and scheduled for a second reading 2026-09-10; the next regular meeting is 2026-09-

  • activePerry Township (Lake County)Township

    Proposed data center on the former Champion Farm property (parcels owned by the township, Perry Village and the Perry JEDD); regional Lake County moratoria.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year zoning moratorium adopted 2026-07-28 (runs to about 2027-07-28), excluding the former Champion Farm site.

  • activePierce TownshipTownshipends 2027-05-31

    Zoning resolution did not define or regulate data center uses; concerns over compatibility, infrastructure demand, utility use, noise, scale, and property impacts

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-05-31. Trustees first extended Resolution 2026-002 to February 2027, then on 2026-09-09 extended it again to 2027

  • activePioneerVillage

    Cervenka Development Partners plan to buy the former AquaBounty Technologies property and build a 20 MW data center; concerns over energy use and noise/health.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-09-14 runs to about 2027-03-13 while studies are done, including a new electrical study.

  • activePlain CityVillageends 2027-08-10

    Council-directed preparation of moratorium legislation on new data center applications

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance 37-2026 (one-year moratorium on accepting development applications that include data centers) adopted unanimously 2026-08-10,

  • activePlain Township (Stark County)Township

    Stark County data center concern

    Reported active

  • activePlain Township (Wood County)Township

    Residents voiced concerns in February 2026 (per trustee Jim Rossow).

    Reported adopted (per BG Independent News, 2026-03-13); term and expiry not published, so whether it remains in effect as of 2026-09-23 is unverified. [VERIFY i

  • activePleasant Township (Franklin County)Township

    Stream Data Centers / Headwaters proposal for a 300+ acre data center campus between Rensch and Beatty roads spanning Grove City, Jackson Township and Pleasant Township, with possible annexation to Grove City.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (no rescission found); moratorium on data center construction adopted 2026-02-24; term unclear (possibly open-ended, OCJ says one year).

  • activePortage Township (Wood County)Township

    Township was approached about a possible site for a data center or wind farm.

    Reported adopted (per BG Independent News, 2026-03-13); term and expiry not published, so whether it remains in effect as of 2026-09-23 is unverified. [VERIFY i

  • activePrairie Township (Franklin County)Townshipends 2026-10-15

    Karis Critical CMH LLC evaluating 127 acres in Prairie and Brown townships (Big Darby watershed) for a data center; strain on land, power and water; noise; pending HB 646.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-15 expires 2026-10-15 unless extended; data center zoning amendments in draft (open houses June 25

  • activeProvidence TownshipTownship

    Residents' concern about potential east-side township data center siting and lack of zoning language

    Active

  • activeRavennaCity

    Property owner interest in a data center at a former GE manufacturing site and gap in zoning code

    Active

  • activeRichfieldVillageends 2027-03-02

    Data centers' large buildings, high electricity and water use and noise; village wants resources and infrastructure in place and new rules folded into its first full zoning code rewrite since 2010.

    Extended and active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium of 2026-03-03 was followed by an additional 180-day moratorium adopted 2026-09-03 running to about 2027

  • activeRichfield Township (Lucas County)Township

    Anthony Wayne area data center concern

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via Richfield Township's own February 17, 2026 meeting minutes (primary source), which record Trustee Loeffler presenting 'a

  • activeRittmanCity

    Planning and Zoning Code needs review and updating to ensure proper development and that the city has processes, resources and infrastructure for data center demand.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium adopted 2026-04-13 runs to about 2026-10-10. Minutes say the matter would come back to council in October; no extens

  • activeScioto Township (Pickaway County)Township

    Rapid AI/data center expansion and township zoning concerns; current zoning code has "little to no language" addressing such facilities

    Reported active

  • activeShalersville TownshipTownshipends 2026-11-01

    Proposed 257-acre data center campus by Geis Construction and Bitdeer near Beck Road/SR 44 north of the Ohio Turnpike; trustees wanted time to write conditional-use standards for lights, noise, landscaping, building size

    Active (extended) as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium from November 2025 was extended six months in April 2026 and runs to early November 2026; trustees said

  • activeShawnee TownshipTownship

    Zoning board recommendation and resident concern over data centers, battery energy storage systems, and solar energy fields

    Active

  • expiredSouth BloomfieldVillage

    Pickaway County data center interest, health concerns, unanswered questions, and zoning-code review

    Confirmed as of 2026-09-23: the 180-day moratorium (Ordinance 2025-28) expired on its own terms around 2026-06-13. Independent reporting from The Ohio Newsroom/

  • activeSouth PointVillage

    A presentation by a consultant for StrataX, a renewable-powered 'micro' data center developer interested in a site in the village industrial park (fly-ash field). Council wanted time to study legal, fiscal and health iss

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (presumed); six-month moratorium passed 2026-05-12. Because it passed on third reading without a reported emergency clause, it likely to

  • activeSpencer Township (Lucas County)Township

    Anthony Wayne area data center concern

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via Spencer Township's own March 5, 2026 meeting minutes (primary source): 'Jeff Stopar, Legal Counsel, prepared a moratorium

  • activeSprigg TownshipTownship

    Proposed data center activity around the former Stuart power plant in Adams County

    Reported active

  • activeSpringfieldCity

    City study of 'High-Density Computing Facilities' as a land use before permitting is resumed

    Active as of 2026-07-31; runs through approximately 2027-01-10

  • pendingSt. BernardCity

    CAI Investments proposal to convert part of the former St. Bernard Soap Company / P&G Ivorydale plant into a 150,000 sq ft, 24 MW data center; no data center regulations in the code.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; council could vote on the 12-month moratorium at its 2026-09-24 meeting. BZA to consider the conditional-use application on Oct. 12. [

  • activeSt. Clair Township (Butler County)Township

    The City of Trenton moved to annex about 600 acres of St. Clair and Madison township land for a second data center (later tied to Amazon Web Services). The trustees also cited the need to update the zoning resolution and

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-05-05 runs to about 2027-05-05. Trenton withdrew its annexation petition in September 2026.

  • activeSt. MarysCity

    Resident Dakota Humphries raised environmental, utility, infrastructure, privacy, and economic concerns at a May 11 meeting; city officials said no developer had contacted the city

    Active as of 2026-07-31; runs through approximately 2027-06-22

  • activeStreetsboroCity

    Preemptive pause (Planning Commission recommendation of April 14, 2026) to update the zoning code amid Portage County data center proposals; mayor has said he envisions a permanent ban.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-04-27 runs to about 2027-04-27 while planners update the zoning code.

  • activeSunburyCityends 2027-01-31

    Resident opposition to a planned Amazon Web Services data center (~$2 billion) at Sunbury's Business and Technology Park; concerns over property values, noise, health, grid, environment and water.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium adopted 2026-04-15 runs through 2027-01-31 unless extended or lifted.

  • activeSwancreek Township (Fulton County)Townshipends 2026-11-05

    Zoning Commission chair sought time to draft data center and solar regulations; trustee worried the local grid and infrastructure could not handle a data center.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium effective 2026-05-05 expires 2026-11-05. Zoning Commission drafting data center/solar rules (conditional use in M1

  • activeTallmadgeCity

    Current zoning code may not address energy and water consumption, land use, building quality, aesthetics, lighting, noise, location, and environmental effects

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance 2026-38 (six-month moratorium, public hearing closed 6:30 p.m. with no comment, adopted 7-0 the same evening on 2026-04-13) r

  • activeTiffinCity

    Desire to craft zoning rules or consider prohibition while Ohio lawmakers consider statewide regulation; Law Director Zach Fowler walked council through proposal in March; City Administrator Nick Dutro framed purpose

    Active

  • activeTrenton Township (Delaware County)Township

    Noise, water use and grid strain; zoning resolution does not define data centers; neighboring Sunbury's rezoning of 330 acres for a data center (AWS).

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-01 runs to 2027-04-01.

  • activeTwinsburgCity

    Resident concern over rumored data center activity (energy demand, environmental effects incl. pollinators, water, wastewater capacity); time to study and set zoning regulations.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-14 runs to about 2027-04-14.

  • activeUpper SanduskyCity

    Proposal (Smartland Energy) for a ~$600M data center north of the city with a 150 MW natural gas power plant; city reviewing rules for 'high resource demand' development.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium approved in July 2026 runs to about January 2027 while the Planning Commission considers standards for 'High Resou

  • activeUrbanaCity

    Thor Equities' proposed $1B 'Urbana Technology Hub' data center (with CyrusOne) near Ohio 55 and U.S. 68, close to the Cedar Bog Nature Preserve aquifer. There was strong resident opposition.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 and in litigation. 12-month emergency moratorium adopted 2026-03-03 runs to about 2027-03-03. Thor Equities sued in state and federal co

  • activeVandaliaCity

    Council wants time for staff and Planning Commission to develop zoning regulations for data centers; part of a package with discount-store and gas-station moratoria.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-04-20 runs to about 2027-04-20.

  • activeVermilionCityends 2027-03-23

    Need for administration, Planning Commission, and Council to review Ohio statutes, regulations, and local ordinances

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance 2026-17 (adopted 2026-04-20) runs through 2027-03-23 unless extended by council. No repeal or replacement found.

  • activeVermilion Township (Erie County)Township

    Preemptive: concerns over health impacts, noise, water consumption, utility cost increases, land-use transformation and infrastructure capacity; a data center under construction in nearby Perkins Township and regional pu

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-03-04 runs to 2027-03-04 unless repealed earlier or superseded by zoning amendments.

  • activeVienna TownshipTownshipends 2026-10-16

    Preemptive: allow zoning commission to draft data center regulations; followed Hubbard Township's moratorium.

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Original 180-day moratorium (adopted 2026-02-17) was extended on 2026-08-03 by 60 days, from Aug. 16 to Oct. 16, 2026, while

  • activeVillage of AshvilleVillageends 2027-01-02

    Proposed EdgeConneX project, resident opposition, infrastructure and zoning capacity concerns

    Extended via Ordinance 2026-14, adopted as an emergency measure at the 2026-07-06 Council meeting, imposing another 180-day moratorium (through approximately 20

  • activeVillage of LordstownVillageends 2027-01-01

    Electric load, water demand, infrastructure capacity, environmental impacts, and long-term land use planning

    Active (extended) as of 2026-09-23; the second 180-day moratorium, passed as an emergency on 2026-06-15, took effect 2026-07-05 and runs to about 2027-01-01. Br

  • activeWarrenCity

    Council concerns over noise, strain on local utilities and the environment; existing zoning not designed for large-scale data centers; follows other Trumbull County moratoria. Originally introduced in May as a push towar

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium approved 2026-09-09 (effective date not confirmed, so end is approximately September/October 2027); Data Center Rev

  • activeWashington Township (Franklin County)Townshipends 2026-09-05

    Resident and trustee concerns over grid strain, water use, fire safety, noise, and compatibility with residential land use

    Original term ended 2026-09-05 (per Resolution #2026.02.10.005). As of 2026-09-23 a further extension is pending confirmation: the trustees' 2026-09-08 agenda l

  • activeWashington Township (Montgomery County)Township

    Preemptive; resident concerns about utility demand, noise, aesthetics, safety and infrastructure; no application pending.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 360-day moratorium adopted 2026-04-20 runs to about 2027-04-15.

  • activeWashington Township (Pickaway County)Township

    Unknown; Pickaway County has several data center fights (Commercial Point, Muhlenberg, Ashville, Scioto Township).

    Reported active as of 2026-09-18 (OCJ map): trustees approved moratorium in June 2026 running until July 2027; not independently verified. [VERIFY instrument nu

  • activeWashington Township (Stark County)Township

    Resident questions about data centers; trustees want to add a dedicated data center section to the township zoning code.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-06 runs to about 2027-04-06.

  • activeWaterville TownshipTownship

    Potential data center interest and need to study conditions for agriculturally zoned land

    Active through approximately December 2026; no rescission found. A Data Center Advisory Committee (one trustee, one zoning board member, one BZA member, the zon

  • activeWaynesvilleVillageends 2026-10-31

    Allow the village to research data centers and see what the State of Ohio task force determines; review whether zoning code needs updating.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (village administrator's report in the 2026-09-21 council agenda refers to the moratorium on data centers); adopted 2026-05-04 as an eme

  • activeWeathersfield TownshipTownshipends 2027-04-25

    Bitdeer (Whitetail Creek LLC) plan for a data center on Belmont Avenue at the former Ohio Edison plant and petition to annex three township parcels into Niles; concerns over grid, utility costs, water, sewer, noise, traf

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Six-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-30 was due to expire in October 2026 and was extended in early September 2026 by six mon

  • activeWellingtonVillage

    Preemptive; prompted by data center and mega-site controversies in nearby Lorain County communities (New Russia Township mega site, Brownhelm Township land purchases); no Wellington project proposed.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-03-16 runs to about 2027-03-16, extendable by one year.

  • activeWestlakeCity

    Zoning code does not address data centers directly; precautionary review though data centers are not a permitted use.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-09-03 runs to about 2027-03-02 unless extended (two 90-day extensions allowed).

  • activeWeston Township (Wood County)Township

    Trustees do not want data centers coming to the township.

    Reported adopted (per BG Independent News, 2026-03-13); term and expiry not published, so whether it remains in effect as of 2026-09-23 is unverified. [VERIFY i

  • activeWickliffeCity

    The mayor wanted to be proactive before any hyperscale data center approach, following Painesville Township and Eastlake. Needs code review.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-22 runs to about 2027-06-22 unless ended early by code amendments or repeal.

  • activeWilliamsburgVillage

    Council desired time to study the economic and environmental impacts of data centers on the Village and its residents and to develop siting/operation regulations

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (one-year term runs to approximately March 12, 2027). Declared an emergency measure, effective at the earliest date allowed by law; appl

  • activeWilliamsburg TownshipTownshipends 2027-01-25

    The township lacks data center zoning language; the township attorney is drafting it.

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. The original six-month moratorium (2026-01-26) was extended on 2026-07-13 by Resolution 2026-17 and runs until 11:59 p.m. 202

  • activeWilloughbyCity

    Preemptive. One large parcel (Riverside Commons, in litigation for more than 20 years) could host a data center, with major power and water infrastructure nearby. The city is waiting on state data center study results.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium passed 2026-07-14 runs to about 2027-07-14, extendable by up to six months.

  • activeWindham Township (Portage County)Township

    Township zoning has no language to prohibit data centers; pending Portage County Regional Planning Commission review of a proposed AI data center zoning amendment; county-wide data center proposals.

    Reported adopted in May 2026; term not published, so status as of 2026-09-23 is unverified (treated as active). [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-

  • activeXeniaCity

    Precautionary: nearby Wilmington and Urbana fights; concerns about electric rates, water, noise and heat; zoning code does not address data centers. City had been approached before but grid could not support one.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium passed 2026-06-25 (effective about 2026-07-25) runs to about 2027-07-25.

  • activeYellow SpringsVillage

    Pause on zoning permits/approvals for new data centers with aggregate monthly demand or peak load above 2 MW, and for expansions of existing facilities crossing that threshold; council narrowed the proposal at a May 4 wo

    Active as of 2026-07-31; runs through 2027-05-18 unless repealed or replaced earlier

Michigan 123 active · 134 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAllen ParkCity

    Solstice Data's proposed 26 MW data center at 7500 Enterprise Drive (site plan denied by the Planning Commission on 2026-06-04); noise, diesel generator emissions, water and power concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the six-month emergency moratorium adopted 2026-06-09 runs to about early December 2026.

  • activeAllendale TownshipTownship

    Proactive pause on data center, battery energy storage, and large-scale solar and wind applications pending permanent regulations

    Active as of 2026-07-31

  • activeAnn Arbor Charter TownshipTownship

    Proactive; no developer approach. Concern over water resources and electrical power seen in neighboring Washtenaw communities

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-02-16 runs to approximately 2027-02-16. No later action located. [VERIFY instrument number; primary so

  • activeArmada TownshipTownshipends 2026-12-07

    Recent growth in the building of data centers in the region; the Board sought time for Planning Commission review, resident input, and legal analysis of appropriate zoning standards

    Active (extended); Resolution No. 2026-10 extended the moratorium an additional 180 days from June 10, 2026, so the moratorium remains in force as of 2026-07-31

  • activeBig Rapids Charter TownshipTownship

    Public and township-official concerns over water use, energy use, noise, design, size, location, and operation

    Active as of 2026-04-29

  • activeBlendon Township (Ottawa County)Township

    Precautionary review of zoning for data centers; no data center proposed; the township was concurrently dealing with a contested 100 MW battery storage application

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year data center moratorium under Resolution 2026-06.1 (adopted 2026-06-15, effective 2026-06-01) runs to 2027-06-01 unless extende

  • activeBowne Township (Kent County)Township

    Nearby Microsoft data center proposals (Lowell and Gaines townships) and inquiries to the township; no proposal pending

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (presumed); 12-month data center moratorium voted 2026-02-23 would run to about February 2027; formal adopting instrument not located. [

  • activeBrandon TownshipTownshipends 2027-04-29

    Data centers neither defined nor regulated in the zoning ordinance; the planning commission recommended a pause on 2026-04-14. Concerns include electricity, water, noise, air quality and utility costs.

    Extended as of 2026-09-23; the board unanimously extended the moratorium for another 180 days in mid-September 2026, so it runs to about late April 2027 while t

  • activeBridgewater TownshipTownship

    Anticipated zoning revisions for data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium from 2026-03-05 to about 2027-03-05.

  • activeBrighton TownshipTownship

    Zoning ordinance does not specifically address data centers; Michigan Townships Association recommended members review ordinances; no project proposed

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted 2026-09-21, runs six months (to about 2027-03-21) or until data center regulations take effect.

  • activeBruce Township (Macomb County)Township

    Regional data center development wave across SE Michigan [VERIFY]

    Active [VERIFY]

  • activeCaledonia TownshipTownshipends 2026-10-17

    Proactive pause on zoning and building review for data centers and digital mining operations; specific trigger not stated in the record reviewed

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23, running through 2026-10-17 under the June 3, 2026 extension. A further 'Resolution Extending The Temporary Moratorium' was on

  • expiredCascade Charter Township (Kent County)Townshipends 2026-09-17

    Zoning ordinance lacks data center regulations; Microsoft data center proposals in nearby Lowell and Gaines townships; resident concerns about water (PFAS), energy, and noise

    Expired 2026-09-17; Ordinance No. 002 of 2026 (data centers) ran its six-month term from publication on 2026-03-17 with no extension found. Its coverage is carr

  • activeCascade Charter Township (Kent County)Township

    Increasing interest in data centers and cryptocurrency mining; zoning ordinance does not regulate them as distinct uses; resident concerns over PFAS-contaminated water, energy, noise and infrastructure; Microsoft proposa

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 024-2026 (adopted and effective 2026-05-27) runs six months to about 2026-11-27, extendable by up to six months. It succeede

  • activeCasco Township (Allegan County)Township

    Zoning ordinance does not address BESS, solar farms or data centers; PA 233 shift of siting authority; desire to preserve agricultural land

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the Township Board adopted the six-month moratorium resolution 5-0 on 2026-04-20, so it runs to about 2026-10-20 unless extended; the P

  • activeChesaning TownshipTownship

    Proactive pause on siting, construction, maintenance, and permitting of data centers and facilities; no specific pending project identified in the record reviewed

    Active as of 2026-07-31; effective since 2026-05-18

  • activeChikaming TownshipTownship

    Public health, safety and welfare concerns about data centers; time for Planning Commission to study and draft zoning amendments

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinances 167 and 168 (adopted 2026-06-16) pause acceptance and processing of data center applications for one year, to about 2027-06-

  • activeCity of FlintCity

    Not specified in the source located

    Active per aggregator's 2026-07-10 data snapshot

  • activeCity of LapeerCity

    Staff need to catch up on law and zoning for data centers; cost-sharing concerns about utilities

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-04-20 runs to about 2027-04-20.

  • expiredClark TownshipTownshipends 2026-06-30

    Reaction to nearby Dafter Township bitcoin-mining noise conflict and desire to prevent incompatible industrial uses

    Expired 2026-06-30 without extension. On 2026-07-15 the Township Board adopted a 30-page data center regulatory ordinance (approved by the Planning Commission 2

  • activeColfax Township (Huron County)Township

    Township lacks data center regulations; master plan update with Spicer Group underway

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per the report located; one-year term from 2026-03-18. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at c

  • activeComstock Charter TownshipTownship

    Public health, safety, and welfare concerns raised about data centers; time to study regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 565 runs one year from 2026-03-16 adoption unless regulations take effect sooner.

  • activeDearbornCity

    Data processing may still be allowed in the General Industrial district without data-center-specific standards; regional data-center controversy

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the City Council gave final unanimous approval to a six-month data-center moratorium ordinance on 2026-09-22. It is expected to take ef

  • activeDearborn HeightsCity

    Data centers not addressed in city ordinances; electricity, water, diesel generator and residential proximity concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the 365-day moratorium adopted 2026-02-24 runs to about 2027-02-24. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not

  • activeDelta CountyCountyends 2027-07-21

    Adopted to permit study of utility capacity, land use, noise, heat, water, environmental effects, and permanent zoning standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-07-21 runs to about 2027-07-21. The Planning Commission's 2026-08-31 agenda carried a Data Center

  • pendingDetroit (requested)City

    Desire to study environmental, economic, neighborhood, and ratepayer effects before proposals arrive

    Still not adopted as of 2026-09-23. The City Council's 2026-03-17 resolution (6-2) asked Mayor Mary Sheffield to impose a two-year data center moratorium; the m

  • activeDexter TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-12

    Surge of data-center inquiries in Washtenaw County; groundwater, electricity and farmland concerns; ongoing Master Plan review

    Extended and active as of 2026-09-23; original 180-day term (from 2026-02-17) was extended by Resolution No. 26-711 on 2026-07-21 for a further 180 days (to rou

  • activeDorr TownshipTownship

    Microsoft's land purchases for planned data centers; water, noise, rural character concerns

    Reported adopted in late February 2026 for 12 months; presumed active as of 2026-09-23 (no repeal found). [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only e

  • activeDryden TownshipTownship

    Study and regulation of data centers, following other Lapeer County governments

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year police-power moratorium effective 2026-07-14. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at

  • expiredDundee TownshipTownship

    Community concern around proposed Project Ironwood

    Expired around June 7, 2026 (180 days after the December 9, 2025 effective date); no extension of Resolution 2025-5 and no permanent data-center zoning ordinanc

  • activeEagle Township (Clinton County)Township

    Study of data center uses and impacts; Planning Commission directed to submit findings and recommendations

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs 12 months from 2026-02-18 (to about 2027-02-18) or until data center zoning amendments take effect.

  • activeEast LansingCityends 2027-03-17

    Zoning ordinance does not address data centers; staff workgroup drafting regulations (noise, water, wellhead protection, energy)

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-03-17 after the council's unanimous 2026-08-11 extension; draft zoning language expected fall 2026.

  • activeEllington TownshipTownship

    Board directed Planning Commission to study data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per the only report located (adopted 2026-07-14); term not stated. [VERIFY primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at confiden

  • activeElmwood Township (Tuscola County)Townshipends 2027-06-17

    Precautionary; no known data center plans; township sought time to regulate data centers (board also asked members about financial interests in AI or bitcoin operations)

    Extended as of 2026-09-23. The original nine-month data center moratorium ordinance (adopted 2026-02-18) was superseded, before its own term would have expired,

  • activeErie TownshipTownship

    Zoning ordinance lacks data center provisions; energy, water and infrastructure demand of proposals in neighboring communities

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium under Ordinance No. 132 (effective date listed as 2026-03-16 on the ordinance, running to about 2027-03-16). Planni

  • pendingFayette Township (Hillsdale County)Township

    Denial of Ranger Power's Heartwood II solar permit and PA 233 concerns; board direction to pause wind, battery and data center projects

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; Planning Commission recommended a one-year moratorium in July 2026 with board adoption expected in August; adoption not confirmed. [VE

  • activeFenton TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-22

    No data-center category in ordinance and resident concern over noise, power, and water

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 867, adopted 2026-02-17 and effective 2026-02-22, bars the establishment and use of data centers for 12 months (to about

  • activeFiler TownshipTownship

    Proactive pause; township had not received a data center application as of the May 7 introduction

    Active as of 2026-07-31

  • activeForsyth TownshipTownshipends 2027-06-25

    Township officials said no data center application was pending; described as time to develop regulations and hold a public forum

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Board adopted the Data Center and Cryptocurrency Mining Moratorium Resolution on 2026-06-25 (5-0 roll call); it runs 12 months, to

  • activeFreedom TownshipTownship

    Flurry of data center activity nearby; ITC powerline corridor through township; grid, water, noise, emergency response and tax-base concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 56 effective 2026-03-18 for 365 days (to about 2027-03-18).

  • activeFrenchtown Charter Township (Monroe County)Township

    Data center proposed in the township (golf course property at 1500 N. Dixie Hwy discussed); concern over electricity, water and natural-resource demand

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (presumed); six-month moratorium under Zoning Ordinance No. 300-19 adopted 2026-04-28 runs to roughly late October/November 2026 dependi

  • activeGarfield Charter Township (Grand Traverse County)Townshipends 2027-08-25

    Proposed small-scale data center by Cervenka Development Partners on Sybrandt Road; outdated zoning definition of data centers; resident concern over water, energy, noise, and infrastructure

    Active as of 2026-09-23; twelve-month moratorium on data centers and cryptocurrency mining facilities effective 2026-08-25 runs to 2027-08-25 unless ended earli

  • activeGenoa Charter TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-02

    Data centers and cryptocurrency mining are high-intensity uses (continuous noise, low-frequency vibration, lighting, electricity and water demand) not addressed in the Zoning Ordinance; extension needed for township-wide

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution 260817-B (2026-08-17) extended the moratorium six months beyond the initial six-month period (to roughly February

  • activeGibraltarCity

    Raeden's proposed 100 MW data center at the former McLouth Steel site; no data-center-specific zoning standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution #26-072 runs to about 2027-03-09. Raeden Acquisitions and CAL Realty sued the city in federal court (E.D. Mich., filed 2026-

  • activeGrand Blanc TownshipTownship

    Zoning code did not address data centers; concern over high power and water use relative to jobs

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Township Supervisor Scott Bennett said in a township social-media update that the moratorium remains in place through January 2027 and

  • activeGreen Charter TownshipTownship

    Community concern about water, energy, and noise impacts; no data center-specific standards

    Active as of 2026-04-29

  • activeGreen Lake Township (Grand Traverse County)Township

    Concern about groundwater contamination and extraction, noise, and energy use; current zoning would have allowed data centers and large water users near residential areas; a crypto-mining installation had earlier been pi

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on data centers and industrial- or commercial-scale water extractors/users, effective 2026-05-16, runs to 2027-05-1

  • activeGroveland TownshipTownship

    Township approached several times about data centers; planning commission busy with master plan and renewable energy ordinances; water and electricity concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the one-year moratorium adopted 2026-02-09 runs to about 2027-02-09 while the township drafts data-center regulations.

  • activeHagar TownshipTownship

    Adopted while the planning commission studies noise, power, water, and possible permanent regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23. WSJM (July 17, 2026) quotes Township Supervisor Izzy DiMaggio confirming the board adopted the one-year moratorium. A later Tri-City Re

  • activeHaring TownshipTownship

    Would allow research and drafting of permanent rules

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Board unanimously approved a six-month data center moratorium on 2026-07-13; the August 2026 zoning report states the 6-month morat

  • activeHartCity

    Proactive pause on city consideration of applications for data centers and digital mining uses

    Active as of 2026-07-31; adopted 2026-05-26, due to run to approximately 2026-11-26 absent extension

  • activeHayes Township (Charlevoix County)Townshipends 2027-02-04

    Concern about possible redevelopment at former Big Rock Point nuclear site, plus loophole and takings-risk debates

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution 03092026B (2026-03-09) amended the original 180-day moratorium to 360 days from 2026-02-09, i.e. through approxima

  • activeHillsdale Township (Hillsdale County)Township

    Public concerns about impacts of data centers and large renewable energy projects on health, safety, welfare and land uses

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on applications for data centers and large renewable energy projects (solar and storage 50 MW+, wind 100 MW+, hybri

  • activeHolly TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-15

    Zoning ordinance over 20 years old; township drafting data-center rules on water use, noise and lighting

    Extended as of 2026-09-23; a 2026-07-15 resolution continued the moratorium through 2027-02-15 while the planning commission prepares data-center regulations (h

  • activeHoughtonCity

    City officials said no data center had been proposed; the planning commission was to use the period to develop permanent regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23. myupnow.com (July 29, 2026) confirms Houghton was the first Houghton County community to adopt a data-center moratorium and that the Pl

  • pendingHoward Charter Township (Cass County)Township

    No data center use in zoning ordinance; desire to study health, safety and welfare impacts and avoid exclusionary-zoning claims

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; moratorium instruments were placed for Board votes on 2026-05-19, 2026-06-16 and 2026-08-18, but adoption outcomes were not found in p

  • expiredHowell TownshipTownship

    Proposed Meta-linked hyperscale campus on more than 1,000 acres and rezoning conflict

    Active through approximately 2026-05-20 unless terminated or extended

  • activeHuron CountyCounty

    Followed the county Planning Commission's April 2026 recommendation; pauses land-use permits for data centers and similar uses

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The 36-month moratorium (ZA 2026-02), adopted 4-2 on May 27, 2026, remains in force; an Aug. 2026 legal-context article (shorelinemedia

  • activeIndependence TownshipTownship

    Township unprepared to regulate a data center; the supervisor cited nearby Springfield Township approaches and an MTA training session

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the six-month moratorium adopted 2026-07-21 runs to about 2027-01-21 while the planning commission reviews zoning standards. [VERIFY in

  • activeKalamazooCityends 2027-08-16

    Harbor Farmz announced intent to sell its 2839 Full Circle Drive property to a data center developer; concerns about noise, water use, fire risk from lithium-ion batteries and utility strain

    Active as of 2026-09-23; resolution moratorium runs through 2027-08-16. The City Commission gave first reading on 2026-09-21 to a zoning ordinance amendment emb

  • activeKalamazoo TownshipTownship

    Data centers not currently permitted in the township; proactive study given Michigan's attractiveness for data centers and pending state legislation

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 647 took effect on publication after the 2026-07-27 adoption and runs 12 months unless regulations are adopted earlier.

  • activeLake Township (Huron County)Township

    Halts approval, construction, expansion, zoning permits, and licenses for data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Planning Commission began drafting a permanent 'high resource demand facilities' ordinance at its Aug. 12, 2026 meeting (Chairman B

  • activeLansingCity

    Bars issuance of building permits for data centers and processing of zoning amendment applications that would permit a data center as a principal or accessory use

    Active as of 2026-07-31; effective since 2026-07-27, reported to run through 2027-01-25

  • expiredLenox TownshipTownshipends 2026-06-02

    Need time for zoning and infrastructure review while avoiding exclusionary-zoning risk

    Expired 2026-06-02; the four-month moratorium lapsed after the Board took no action on extension requests at its 2026-06-01 meeting. The May 4, 2026 motion only

  • activeLeoni TownshipTownship

    Proactive; planning commission drafting data center regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (presumed); one-year moratorium adopted March 2026; no later action located. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only eviden

  • activeLima TownshipTownship

    Proactive, following neighboring moratoria and the Saline Township project

    Extended and active as of 2026-09-23 (presumed); Resolution 2026-13 extending the moratorium adopted 2026-07-13; extension term not published. Data center zonin

  • activeLincoln Township (Berrien County)Township

    Adopted while a Planning Commission subgroup studied data center regulation

    Active as of 2026-07-31

  • activeLodi TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-16

    Zoning ordinance did not address data centers; nearby proposals created pressure to study standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance No. 2026-003 (adopted Aug. 11, 2026; published Aug. 19, 2026; effective Aug. 20, 2026) imposes a new 180-day moratorium on 'H

  • activeLyndon TownshipTownship

    Proactive pause on new data center development applications; no specific pending project identified in the record reviewed

    Active as of 2026-07-31; effective since 2026-05-27

  • activeLyon Charter Township (Oakland County)Township

    Rapid regional data center development pressure; enacted while the previously-approved 'Project Flex' hyperscale campus (~1.8 million sq ft) continues toward final approval

    Active as of late June 2026; does not apply to the already-approved Project Flex development, whose Planning Commission review was reported as continuing (sched

  • activeLyon TownshipTownship

    Rapid regional data center development pressure; enacted while the previously-approved 'Project Flex' hyperscale campus (~1.8 million sq ft) continues toward final approval

    Active as of late June 2026; does not apply to the already-approved Project Flex development, whose Planning Commission review was reported as continuing (sched

  • activeManchester TownshipTownship

    Need for data center regulatory framework; concerns included water, energy, noise, siting, and public safety

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance No. 116 (adopted 2025-10-14) runs for the earlier of two years or the Township's implementation of data center regulations; t

  • activeMarengo TownshipTownship

    Increasing data center developments across Michigan; township zoning does not address data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 2026-1, adopted 2026-02-24, imposes a one-year moratorium on the permitting, consideration, approval, location, erection,

  • activeMarshallCity

    Alterra Development's proposed data center on 270 acres at Brooks Industrial Park near wetlands and a lake; concern over noise (low-frequency), electricity, water, heat discharge; pending state legislation

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the City Council's 365-day moratorium approved 2026-08-03 bars approval of data centers until about 2027-08-03 while the city drafts no

  • expiredMasonCity

    Need to create new Technology Innovation (M-3) zoning district

    Moratorium superseded by Ordinance 266 (M-3 Technology Innovation district). Ordinance 266 was subsequently suspended by citizen petition and then repealed 4-2

  • activeMason Township (Cass County)Township

    Proactive pause on accepting or processing applications and issuing permits or approvals for data centers; no specific pending project identified in the record reviewed

    Active as of 2026-07-31; moratorium began running 2026-06-08 and is due to run through approximately 2027-06-08 unless terminated or extended earlier

  • activeMelvindaleCity

    Precaution after a 26 MW data center proposal in neighboring Allen Park

    Reported active as of 2026-06-04; adopted 2026-05-20; term and end date not located, no later action found as of 2026-09-23. [VERIFY instrument number; primary

  • activeMeridian TownshipTownship

    Desire for a regulatory framework in place before data center proposals arrive

    Active as of late May 2026

  • activeMonitor Charter TownshipTownship

    Two private properties reportedly considered for data centers; resident opposition; township DDA expansion controversy

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance 67-U (adopted 2026-03-26) imposes a one-year moratorium on data center construction and approval; the publication/effective d

  • activeNew Buffalo TownshipTownship

    114-acre Kluver Road land sale to an entity tied to Michigan City's 'Project Maize' data center investors; industrial zoning would permit a data center

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-04-08. In Aug. 2026 the board denied a permit for a storage yard linked to the data center project.

  • activeNiles Charter TownshipTownship

    Need to update the zoning ordinance and master plan to determine where data centers may or may not be located

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the Board approved a 12-month moratorium on data center permits on 2026-06-01 (to about 2027-06-01); final action on the companion zoni

  • activeNorvell TownshipTownship

    Zoning ordinance does not address data centers; concerns about energy, water (Wamplers Lake), noise, rural character

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-08, running to roughly mid-June 2027.

  • activeOneida Charter TownshipTownshipends 2027-01-24

    Zoning ordinance does not define or regulate data centers; concerns over water, energy use, noise and siting while the Planning Commission drafts a data center ordinance

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution No. 2026-07-14 (adopted 2026-07-14) extended the moratorium from its 2026-07-24 expiry to 2027-01-24 while the Pla

  • activeOrion TownshipTownship

    Adopted while the Planning Commission and planning staff research zoning amendments

    Active as of 2026-07-31

  • activeOshtemo Charter TownshipTownship

    Preemptive; concern over utility rates, water use and environment

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-03-10, effective on publication; township prioritizing BESS ordinance first.

  • activeOxford TownshipTownship

    No ordinance specifically regulating data centers; no application pending

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the one-year moratorium adopted 2026-02-11 runs to February 2027. The planning commission held a public meeting on draft data-center or

  • activePark Township (St. Joseph County)Township

    Adopted after a public comment requesting action; officials said there had been no data center inquiry in the township

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance #26-02 was approved 2026-05-13; the ordinance text (and so its exact term) is not posted, and the township attorney's estimat

  • activeParma Township (Jackson County)Township

    Township needed time to study and potentially adopt regulations governing data centers.

    Active as of 2026-08-19. The Township's adopted one-year moratorium bars permitting, consideration, approval, location, erection, construction, review, and inst

  • activePenn Township (Cass County)Township

    Rumors of a data center project; Diamond Lake Association requested a multi-year pause

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year general-law moratorium approved 2026-05-21 stops new data center applications; zoning amendments still planned. [VERIFY instru

  • activePere Marquette Charter TownshipTownship

    Zoning ordinance does not define or regulate data centers; concerns about water and energy consumption, noise, power generation equipment, and battery storage

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year data center moratorium under Ordinance No. 162 (adopted 2026-08-11) and zoning Ordinance No. 163 (effective 2026-09-06), runni

  • activePine Grove TownshipTownship

    Proactive pause barring applications, permits, licenses, approvals, and construction for data center systems

    Active as of 2026-07-31

  • activePittsfield TownshipTownshipends 2026-11-15

    Preemptive zoning update before any application; concern about regional data center growth and resident impacts

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution #26-11 (adopted 2026-05-13) extended the moratorium 180 days from 2026-05-19 to 2026-11-15, unless terminated earl

  • activePontiacCityends 2027-01-20

    Mayor reported inquiries; existing zoning insufficient to address public health, utility, and infrastructure effects

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution No. 26-126 (adopted June 16, 2026) extended the moratorium for an additional six months following its original July 20, 2026

  • activePort Huron TownshipTownship

    Public health, safety and welfare concerns raised by the public about data centers and other high-resource-demand facilities; time needed to study and amend zoning

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 257 was adopted 2026-09-21 and takes effect eight days after publication. It runs 12 months or until zoning amendments ta

  • activePortageCityends 2026-12-31

    Preemptive; no applications received; concern about BESS fire risk and data center water/energy impacts

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs to 2026-12-31. On 2026-09-22 the city development officer told council the moratorium may need to be extended because rezoning wor

  • activePorter Township (Cass County)Township

    Proactive pause on data center applications; no specific pending project identified in the record reviewed

    Active as of 2026-07-31; effective since 2026-05-20

  • activeRochester HillsCityends 2027-03-04

    City identified concerns about data-center building height, size, noise, vibration, light, water and electricity demand, and compatibility with residential districts; no standards in the zoning code

    Extended as of 2026-09-23; the City Council unanimously extended the Ordinance No. 201 moratorium on 2026-08-10, and it now runs to 2027-03-04 while the city dr

  • activeSaginawCityends 2026-12-31

    Preemptive policy development and concern about infrastructure and water-system impacts

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. The City Council voted 6-3 on 2026-04-27 (Mayor Moore, Mayor Pro Tem Garcia and Councilwoman Seals opposed) to extend the mor

  • activeSaline CityCity

    Data centers not addressed in current zoning ordinance; separate from Saline Township project

    Active as of 2026-04-29

  • activeSaline TownshipTownship

    Adopted while the township revises its zoning rules for industrial development generally; the township clerk said the action did not affect the already-permitted 'The Barn' data center project, which remained under const

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the Township's own statutory legal notice (published by The Sun Times News on behalf of Saline Township) that the Board a

  • activeSaugatuck TownshipTownshipends 2026-10-31

    Data center development concerns in Allegan County

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance No. 2026-01 (adopted 2026-02-11, six months) was extended on 2026-08-12 by Resolution No. 2026-17 (a roughly three-

  • activeSault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa IndiansTribal

    Community concern about resource strain, land-use impacts, transparency, tribal trust land, and long-term economic value

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution 2026-107 (2026-04-07) remains in effect indefinitely until lifted by a later Board resolution following impact, environmenta

  • activeSharon TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-05

    Wave of data center applications across Southeast Michigan; unknown compatibility and adequacy of local regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs until 2027-02-05 at 11:59 p.m. or until the Board determines adequate regulations are in place.

  • activeSherman Township (Huron County)Township

    Proactive pause barring applications, permits, licenses, approvals, and construction for data center systems

    Active as of 2026-07-31

  • activeSolon Township (Kent County)Townshipends 2027-02-10

    'Project Peninsula', a potential ~1 GW data center by an undisclosed developer (Venerly LLC under NDA) on 800+ acres; township drafting data center zoning rules

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the six-month moratorium adopted 2026-02-09 was extended six months on 2026-07-13 and codified by a zoning amendment adopted 2026-09-14

  • activeSouth LyonCity

    Concerns about electricity use, water demand, and noise, informed in part by city officials' attendance at informational meetings on Verrus's proposed hyperscale data center ('Project Flex') in neighboring Lyon Township,

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The 365-day moratorium adopted Feb. 9, 2026 runs through approximately Feb. 9, 2027; no repeal or amendment was found. Council retains

  • activeSpringfield TownshipTownshipends 2026-12-10

    Township identified as unprepared for hyperscale proposals; need for standards before formal applications

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Township Board extended the moratorium twice before it could lapse: a 30-day extension adopted May 14, 2026 (to July 9, 2026), and

  • activeSterling HeightsCity

    Spike in development requests across southeast Michigan; zoning written in 1978

    Active as of 2026-04-29

  • activeStockbridge Township (Ingham County)Township

    Need time to review and adopt zoning provisions, procedures and standards for data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 18-month data center moratorium under Ordinance No. 26-02 (adopted 2026-03-16) runs to about September 2027 unless zoning amendments ar

  • activeStronach Township (Manistee County)Townshipends 2026-12-31

    Landowner Joe Tondu (Tondu Corp.) floated a possible data center on 150 acres at a May 12, 2026 Planning Commission meeting that drew 225+ attendees

    Active as of 2026-09-23; data center moratorium resolution adopted 2026-06-10 runs through 2026-12-31 unless extended.

  • activeSuperior Charter Township (Washtenaw County)Township

    No township standards specific to data centers; study of environmental, health, safety impacts

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium effective 2026-01-20 runs to about 2027-01-20. Township is also working on a full zoning ordinance rewrite (July 20

  • activeSylvan Township (Washtenaw County)Townshipends 2027-07-14

    Preemptive measure near Chelsea and Saline-area development activity

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution 26-05, adopted July 14, 2026 (effective immediately), imposes a 12-month moratorium on data centers, high-energy users, powe

  • activeTaylorCity

    No data center developer had approached Taylor at the time of adoption, but officials cited the regional wave of proposals (including a similar moratorium recently adopted in Northville, and a contested data center propo

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the 12-month term (Jan. 20, 2026, 11:59 p.m. through Jan. 20, 2027, 11:59 p.m.) has not lapsed. Independently corroborated by a Detroit

  • activeTexas TownshipTownship

    Directs the Planning Commission to study and report on data center regulation; no specific pending project identified in the record reviewed

    Active as of 2026-07-31; took effect 2026-07-05

  • activeTyrone Township (Livingston County)Townshipends 2027-02-19

    Need for regulatory framework for data center facilities

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution #260502 (adopted 2026-05-19, 7-0) imposes a nine-month moratorium on permits, licenses and approvals for new data

  • activeUticaCity

    Proactive pause while the city investigates ordinance and zoning changes; no data center proposed

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23 as far as known. The City Council unanimously extended its data center moratorium on 2026-07-14 while the city attorney drafts

  • activeVillage of RomeoVillage

    Prologis 312-acre data center proposal in adjacent Washington Township

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the 12-month term (through Jan. 26, 2027) has not lapsed. No repeal, extension, or replacement was located this pass; the Village's own

  • activeWarrenCity

    Grid strain after July 2026 storms downed more than 60 power lines; zoning ordinance does not define data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the 12-month moratorium approved 2026-08-25 runs to about 2027-08-25 while the city drafts data-center zoning. [VERIFY instrument numbe

  • activeWashington Township (Macomb County)Township

    Followed Prologis's withdrawal (2026-05-19) of its rezoning application for a proposed 312-acre technical campus south of 32 Mile Road; Prologis's attorney had written the company would likely wait for the township's dat

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the six-month term (through approximately Nov. 16, 2026) has not lapsed. The Detroit News (May 23, 2026) confirms the Board of Trustees

  • activeWaterford TownshipTownshipends 2026-10-01

    Zoning ordinance predates large-scale data centers and lacks standards for siting, buffering, noise, utility impacts, water use, fuel storage, building scale, and compatibility

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the original moratorium runs until 2026-10-01. On 2026-09-14 the Board of Trustees introduced Ordinance 2026-Z-012 (and a companion res

  • activeWatertown Township (Tuscola County)Township

    Proactive pause on accepting, hearing, reviewing, or processing applications for construction or operation of data centers

    Active as of 2026-07-31

  • activeWebster TownshipTownship

    Allow time to study and potentially adopt revised regulations governing data centers and BESS

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-04-21 runs to approximately 2027-04-21.

  • activeWheeler Township (Gratiot County)Township

    Allow time to study and potentially adopt revised regulations governing data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year data center moratorium adopted 2026-07-14 (notice published 2026-07-30) runs to about July 2027.

  • activeWhite Lake TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-12

    Zoning Ordinance does not permit or regulate data processing centers; resident concerns over electricity costs, water supply strain and generator/cooling noise

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution #26-021, approved 2026-07-21, extends the moratorium from 2026-08-18 through 2027-02-12; the Community Development

  • activeWilliams Charter TownshipTownship

    No data center regulations in the zoning ordinance amid Bay County data center interest

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 33-202 (adopted 2026-05-12, published 2026-05-20) imposes a one-year moratorium on data center review, approval and const

  • activeWilliamstown TownshipTownship

    Zoning ordinance does not define or regulate data centers; concerns about water, energy and noise

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year term from publication (2026-02-25). On 2026-08-26 the Planning Commission postponed draft data center regulations pending comp

  • activeWisner TownshipTownshipends 2027-02-17

    Township drafting a data center ordinance and data center overlay district

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. The board extended the moratorium six months on 2026-08-17 (to about February 2027) while an overlay district ordinance is dr

  • expiredWixomCityends 2026-09-06

    Zoning allowed data processing by right in several districts with no data-center definition or standards

    Replaced 2026-09-06; Ordinance No. 2026-01 (adopted 2026-08-25) makes data centers a special land use in the M-1/M-2 districts with specific standards, and Reso

  • activeYork TownshipTownshipends 2027-03-13

    Potential hyperscale proposal on Toyota-owned land and zoning-defensibility concerns

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. The Board adopted Resolution #2026-19 on 2026-08-11 extending the Ordinance No. 167 moratorium (which would have expired 2026

  • activeYpsilantiCity

    City zoning code does not define or regulate data centers; a large manufacturing parcel (GW Kent) came up for sale

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the 365-day resolution adopted 2026-03-03 runs to about 2027-03-03, and the latest 60-day emergency zoning-permit moratorium (Ordinance

  • activeYpsilanti Community Utilities AuthorityUtility-authority

    Concerns that hyperscale data centers could commit water and sewer capacity before financial, infrastructure, and environmental reviews were complete

    Active as of 2026-04-29

  • activeYpsilanti TownshipTownship

    University of Michigan / Los Alamos National Laboratory high-performance computing center selected for Textile Road site; township seeks to regulate electric infrastructure serving data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium on major electric utility facilities (substations, transmission lines) adopted 2026-08-18, running to roughly mid-Fe

  • activeZeeland Charter TownshipTownship

    Master plan update underway; Silver Maple Solar (RWE Americas, ~200 MW) dispute and township lawsuit challenging PA 233; desire to maintain status quo on energy facilities and data centers until zoning is updated

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on commercial energy facilities (solar, wind, battery storage) and data centers (definition includes crypto-mining

  • expiredZeeland Charter TownshipTownship

    Rising data center interest in West Michigan; zoning ordinance did not contemplate data centers (water, electricity, noise, light, vibration); Planning Commission busy with renewable-energy ordinance for Silver Maple Sol

    Rescinded 2026-09-01; Resolution No. 1027 (data centers, adopted 2026-03-03 for 12 months) was expressly repealed by the Township Board's 2026-09-01 resolution,

North Carolina 56 active · 65 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAlamance CountyCounty

    County ordinances do not address data centers; residents urged a longer pause

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-08-17 (to about 2027-08-17) while the county drafts regulations.

  • pendingBeaufort CountyCounty

    Resident concerns about water, energy and farmland

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; official public hearing and vote scheduled for 2026-10-05.

  • activeCamden CountyCounty

    UDO has no definitions or standards for data centers, data processing or crypto mining, leaving the county little basis to deny a proposal

    Active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium in effect 2026-08-03 through 2027-01-03 unless UDO amendments (listing the uses as prohibited pending study) are approved fi

  • activeCharlotteCityends 2026-11-05

    Public concern over electricity rates, water consumption, noise, and neighborhood impacts tied to a proposed American Towers data center in east Charlotte; a May 26, 2026 public hearing drew 50-plus speakers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the 150-day moratorium runs through 2026-11-05 (or earlier adoption of new data center rules). A proposed nine-month extension (to abou

  • activeChatham CountyCountyends 2027-02-11

    Potential large-scale data center interest at Triangle Innovation Point West in Moncure; county findings cite water and electricity use, greenhouse gas emissions, pollution, e-waste, noise, and unaddressed zoning categor

    Active as of 2026-09-23 until 2027-02-11 (or earlier adoption of zoning rules). On 2026-09-17 Superior Court Judge John Morris granted summary judgment to Eco T

  • expiredCherokee County (high-impact facilities; cryptocurrency mining; data-center-adjacent)County

    Existing cryptocurrency mining noise and electricity concerns in the Murphy/Marble area.

    Expired — per BPR (2026-04-10), the Cherokee County moratorium "had been expired for a year" by January 2026; Commissioner Ben Adams asked the board to renew th

  • activeCity of AshevilleCity

    Active as of researched_as_of

  • activeCity of Boiling Spring LakesCity

    Active as of researched_as_of

  • expiredCity of BrevardCity

    Past documented data center inquiries; lack of land-use standards for high-resource, noisy, large-format facilities.

    Lapsed/superseded: temporary moratorium (Ord. 2026-11) ran through its own term (~2026-07-02); permanent zoning ordinance Ord. 2026-19 (adopted 2026-05-18) now

  • activeCity of GreensboroCity

    Public concern over water, grid and environmental impacts of large data centers; council had rejected a moratorium 5-4 in July; questions about the Gateway Research Park 'Dream Center' AI project

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium on data centers over 10 MW runs until 2027-02-14 while council holds expert work sessions and considers Land Develop

  • activeCity of HendersonvilleCityends 2027-09-03

    Concerns about high water and electricity consumption and noise from data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; City Council adopted the 12-month data center moratorium (Ordinance #O-26-29) on 2026-09-03, effective on adoption and expiring about 2

  • activeCity of Kings MountainCityends 2027-08-25

    Numerous inquiries from developers; UDO written in 2021 did not define data centers or set standards for location, buffering, lighting, noise, utility usage, or on-site generation.

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. On 2026-08-25, the day the original 182-day moratorium expired, City Council voted 6-1 (Councilmember Scott Neisler dissentin

  • activeCity of Mount AiryCityends 2026-12-13

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. On 2026-09-03 the Board of Commissioners adopted Ordinance No. 2027-008 extending the moratorium for ninety days from 2026-09

  • pendingCity of RaleighCity

    Resident calls for a pause after a withdrawn RadiusDC annexation request for a data center in Southeast Raleigh

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; draft six-month moratorium scheduled for council discussion and possible vote on 2026-10-06. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date;

  • activeCity of SouthportCity

    Unified development ordinance has no data center regulations (districts, setbacks, other standards)

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 15-month moratorium adopted 2026-09-10 (to about 2027-12-10) while the city workshops UDO rules.

  • activeCity of StatesvilleCity

    Rapid data center growth; residents opposed new facilities; does not affect the approved $1 billion Compass Datacenters campus on Stamey Farm Road

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium in effect from 2026-09-14 (to about 2027-03-13); previously approved projects (Compass Datacenters) unaffected.

  • activeCity of WhitevilleCity

    Proactive study of impacts on local resources and public health; no active proposals

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs from 2026-08-25 until 2027-08-25 or earlier adoption of a zoning ordinance text amendment.

  • activeCity of WilsonCityends 2027-05-21

    Pause intended to allow development of zoning standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted unanimously 2026-05-21 (to about 2027-05-21) on development approvals for data centers, data processing fac

  • activeCumberland CountyCountyends 2026-12-15

    Active as of 2026-09-23 through 2026-12-15; applies in the county's zoning jurisdiction. Proposed permanent data center regulations were presented to the Joint

  • activeDavie CountyCountyends 2027-07-05

    Residents spoke for nearly two hours about environmental, water, and public health concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-07-05; bars permits and rezonings for data centers countywide under county zoning jurisdiction. Adopted 5-0 on 2026-07-06 p

  • activeDurhamCityends 2027-05-03

    Councilmember Nate Baker initially proposed a 2-year ban, but the City Attorney noted North Carolina's UDO procedures effectively cap such moratoria at 12 months, so the Council settled on 60 days as a first step

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23 and running until 2027-05-03. City Council adopted Ordinance #16683 on 2026-06-15 (7-0) extending the May 4 moratorium by 10 m

  • activeDurham CountyCountyends 2027-05-18

    Data-center development pressure in the county; commissioners cited a desire to study impacts and get ahead of the industry's growth

    Active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-05-18, aligned with the City of Durham's moratorium. Adopted 4-1 on 2026-08-24; applies in unincorporated Durham County. Th

  • activeEdgecombe CountyCounty

    Proposed Energy Storage Solutions data center near Kingsboro (special use permit denied; developer withdrew); county wants rules before new proposals

    Active as of 2026-09-23; two-year moratorium adopted 2026-08-03, running until 2028-08-03.

  • activeGates CountyCounty

    Developer inquiries in northeast North Carolina; county findings cite energy use, utility strain, noise, water use, hazardous materials, e-waste, and rural/agricultural land compatibility.

    Active. Ordinance in force from December 17, 2025 through December 17, 2026, per the signed, executed instrument now posted by the county.

  • pendingGuilford CountyCounty

    Growing data center controversy; county deciding how to regulate large, power-hungry facilities

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; legislative public hearing scheduled for 2026-10-15.

  • pendingHalifax CountyCounty

    Zoning ordinance does not regulate data centers; Quiet Data Centers Halifax 88 MW AI project at the county-owned 301 Industrial Site near Enfield

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; legislative hearing on a possible moratorium scheduled for 2026-10-19. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date; primary source (news-

  • activeHarnett CountyCountyends 2027-05-04

    A pending data-center proposal in the county prompted commissioners to pause new applications while they study how to regulate the industry

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium (Ordinance 2026-17) adopted 2026-05-04, running to about 2027-05-04; WUNC's Sept. 16, 2026 roundup still lists it i

  • activeJackson CountyCounty

    UDO lacks a data center definition; county wants to study benefits and impacts before a proposal arrives and avoid nonconformity problems

    Active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-08-18; planning board study through January 2027, draft UDO changes from February, planning board hearing by 2027-06-30.

  • activeLincolntonCity

    No zoning text addressing data centers; proposed $600M data center project at 232 Car Farm Road

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Contrary to earlier reporting that Council would delay a decision, a divided City Council voted at its 2026-09-03 meeting to adopt a mo

  • expiredMadison County (cryptocurrency mining; data-center-adjacent)County

    Growing prevalence of data processing/crypto mining facilities; need to study infrastructure, energy, environmental, and economic impacts before regulating.

    Expired by its 12-month term (June 2024) without a captured replacement ordinance. The Madison County Planning and Zoning page, refetched with a real Chrome bro

  • activeMcDowell CountyCounty

    Water consumption, grid demand, noise, air pollution and health concerns; county wants development standards before any project

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-08-31 while staff and the planning board draft rules. Separate from the county's 2023 cryptocurrency-

  • activeNash CountyCounty

    Electricity demand, water use, noise, environmental effects, e-waste and land-use compatibility; zoning lacks standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23; effective immediately on 2026-09-08 and in place until 2027-06-30 or earlier adoption of zoning regulations; applies to unincorporated

  • activeNorthampton CountyCounty

    Residents petitioned (about 300 signatures) for a longer pause than the initially proposed 12 months; county committed to forming an advisory committee

    Active as of researched_as_of; runs through January 4, 2029 unless amended

  • activeOrange CountyCounty

    March 2026 board direction and staff study of electricity demand, water usage, land-use compatibility, environmental impacts, resident utility costs, and water quality.

    Active

  • activePasquotank CountyCounty

    Active as of researched_as_of; covers unincorporated county territory outside municipal extraterritorial jurisdictions; incidental onsite server rooms exempt

  • activeRowan CountyCounty

    Public concern over data center siting (notably the Long Ferry Road project on land owned by an unnamed data-center developer) and need to study land-use standards.

    Active per WBTV; commissioners vote unanimous

  • activeSurry CountyCountyends 2028-07-20

    County had no pending data center application, but officials said existing regulations did not address energy, water, and noise impacts

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23 and set to expire 2028-07-20. The county's Development Services moratorium page and the posted July 20, 2026 extension ordinan

  • activeSwain CountyCounty

    March 31 public meeting with roughly 140 residents and 34 speakers; concerns included water use, energy use, noise, visual impacts, fisheries, and mountain watershed effects.

    Active

  • activeTown of ApexTown

    Resident opposition to a proposed data center, followed by developer withdrawal; town cited water consumption, energy demand, backup generation, noise, land-use compatibility, transportation, and lack of UDO standards.

    Active

  • activeTown of BaileyTown

    Dissenting commissioner argued the definition was too broad

    Active as of researched_as_of

  • activeTown of BooneTown

    Public concern over infrastructure strain, water resources, environmental effects, and local fit; nearly 100 residents reportedly attended the meeting.

    Active

  • activeTown of CantonTown

    Inquiries about converting the former paper mill site to a data center, cryptocurrency mining facility, or server farm; local and environmental comments cited water, energy, noise, heat, air emissions, few permanent jobs

    Active

  • activeTown of CaryTown

    Cary's Land Development Ordinance does not define data centers; concerns about electricity demand, cooling water, generator and cooling noise, stormwater, tree canopy and air quality

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 18-month moratorium adopted 2026-08-27, running to about 2028-02-27, while staff conduct technical studies, community engagement and re

  • activeTown of ClydeTown

    Regional western North Carolina data center concerns; speakers cited water consumption, electrical demand and Duke rate increases, noise, weak local jobs/tax-base benefits; preemption fears specifically referenced by Lay

    Active.

  • pendingTown of ElizabethtownTown

    Evaluate infrastructure capacity, land-use impacts and regulatory needs

    Pending/unknown as of 2026-09-23: the June 15, 2026 council agenda included the public hearing and 'Ordinance Consideration' for a one-year data center moratori

  • activeTown of FarmvilleTown

    Residents opposed a potential data center concept presented by East Energy Renewables; town lacks standards for such uses

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-08-03 (to about 2027-08-03) while staff develop ordinance standards.

  • activeTown of FranklinTown

    Active as of researched_as_of; suspends acceptance, processing, review, approval, and issuance of development approvals for new data centers within town limits

  • activeTown of GarnerTown

    UDO does not define data centers, data processing facilities or cryptocurrency mining; town needs time to study impacts and draft standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23; in effect until 2027-05-18 or earlier adoption of UDO amendments. The town reissued a public reminder about the moratorium in September

  • activeTown of HighlandsTown

    Town wants zoning to prevent high-impact computing uses; follows Macon County's data center ordinance changes

    Active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium approved 2026-08-20; the planning board is reviewing data center regulations. Confirmed by the Highlander (Highlands' local

  • activeTown of HildebranTown

    DigiPower X plans an AI data center campus (about 75 MW in 2029 and 75 MW in 2030) on ~40 acres near a switchyard; residents petitioned for a pause

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-08-24, pausing the proposed DigiPower X project while the council studies the industry.

  • activeTown of HillsboroughTownends 2027-05-27

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-05-27 (or earlier adoption of UDO data center rules). Applies in town limits, the extraterritorial jurisdiction a

  • activeTown of Holly SpringsTownends 2027-06-16

    Town said it would study water, energy, traffic, noise, appropriate locations, and possible UDO amendments

    Active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-06-16 (or earlier UDO amendments); applies in town and extraterritorial jurisdiction. The Land Use Advisory Committee is re

  • activeTown of Hot SpringsTown

    Resident concern that the zoning ordinance (updated Nov. 2025) lists data centers and crypto mining as special uses in the M-Industrial district

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-07-13 (to about 2027-07-13); no repeal found. Confirmed by Asheville Citizen-Times coverage (Madison C

  • expiredTown of MayodanTown

    Zoning ordinance had no definitions or standards for data centers, AI processing, cryptocurrency mining or large-scale solar; a 1-million-square-foot data center was under construction in a neighboring town

    Replaced 2026-06-08; Town Council unanimously adopted Text Amendments TA-002-2026 (Data Processing Facilities) and TA-003-2026 (Solar Energy Facilities), which

  • activeTown of NashvilleTown

    Chapter 18 land use regulations do not define data centers or crypto mining; concerns about electrical demand, water use and land-use compatibility

    Active as of 2026-09-23 through 2027-07-23 (or earlier adoption of zoning regulations).

  • activeTown of NewportTown

    UDO does not address data centers; comprehensive UDO rewrite under way

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium approved in mid-September 2026 while the UDO is rewritten.

  • activeTown of Spring HopeTown

    Active as of researched_as_of

  • activeTown of WaxhawTown

    Land development code does not address data centers; proactive pause (no proposals pending) to study and draft amendments

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium in effect through 2027-08-10 unless ended earlier.

  • activeTown of WendellTownends 2026-12-31

    UDO lacked definitions for data centers and cryptocurrency mining; town wanted clearer development standards before applications.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through 2026-12-31 or until updated data center and cryptocurrency mining regulations are adopted. WUNC's Sept. 16, 2026 Triangle

  • activeTown of WhitakersTown

    Regional Nash/Edgecombe effort to study data center impacts

    Active as of 2026-09-23; per Whitakers Town Clerk Tamica Gray (Rocky Mount Telegram, Aug. 2026), the town instituted a data center pause effective June 1, 2026.

  • activeTown of WoodfinTown

    Active as of researched_as_of; official minutes record no public comments at the hearing

  • activeVance CountyCounty

    Natelli Holdings filed a preliminary plan for a 900 MW, 12-building data center campus on ~530 acres along U.S. 158 while the county revises its UDO data center rules

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 60-day moratorium adopted 2026-09-14, ending 2026-11-13 or on adoption of the pending zoning text amendment.

  • activeWarren CountyCounty

    County targeted for its water and land and lacks a data center ordinance

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-08-19 (to about 2027-08-19).

  • activeWatauga CountyCountyends 2027-04-21

    Regional data center concern after March 23 Boone action; Director Walker testified small data centers can consume 1–10 MW (700–7,000 homes) and large facilities use 1.5 million gallons of water per day, with Watauga lac

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the Board of Commissioners unanimously adopted a one-year countywide data center moratorium on 2026-04-21 (to about 2027-04-21). No res

  • activeYadkin CountyCounty

    Concern over water use, energy demand, farmland and rural character; WhiteFiber announced a potential Yadkinville data center project

    Active as of 2026-09-23; two-year moratorium adopted 2026-08-17 applying to unincorporated Yadkin County (not Yadkinville or other towns).

Georgia 50 active · 70 total · statewide Favorable

  • activeAdel (Cook County)City

    regulatory_gap

    Active as of 2026-07-06

  • activeAlbanyCity

    Growing statewide concern about data center development, following consideration of 180-day, 12-month, and 18-month options

    Adopted unanimously; not independently re-checked past publication

  • expiredAppling CountyCounty

    County code, development regulations and zoning do not address data center facilities

    Expired 2026-09-13 (40 days after the 2026-08-04 resolution). The prior researcher's claim that a follow-on 180-day resolution was moved to a Sept. 8, 2026 meet

  • expiredAthens-Clarke CountyCounty

    Existing zoning did not specifically address data centers; concerns about utilities, contamination, water, and land use

    Replaced

  • expiredAugusta-Richmond CountyCountyends 2026-09-15

    Ongoing consideration of a permanent data-center ordinance; extension adds three public hearings before any vote

    Replaced 2026-09-15; the Augusta Commission adopted a 29-page data center ordinance 6-5 (bans data centers in residential/agricultural zones, tiered approvals,

  • activeBall GroundCityends 2027-02-09

    Give staff time to draft data center regulations, following Cherokee County's moratorium

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per reporting; City Council paused data center applications in August 2026 while staff work on an ordinance.

  • activeBanks CountyCountyends 2027-03-09

    Update county code to address data centers

    Extended as of 2026-09-23: an initial 30-day emergency moratorium (August 2026) was converted to a 180-day moratorium by resolution, then extended alongside a p

  • activeBloomingdaleCity

    OpenAI's Project Camellia in neighboring Effingham County; protect residents' access to power and water

    Active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium adopted 2026-08-20 bars data center applications, permits and licenses in Bloomingdale through 2027-02-16.

  • activeBrooks CountyCountyends 2026-12-31

    County wanted fact-finding time on safety concerns and regulation of data center facilities

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; July 6, 2026 Board minutes (item FA068-2026, Data Center Ordinance) state the moratorium remains in effect until 2026-12-31 wh

  • activeBulloch CountyCountyends 2026-12-31

    Data centers were not listed as permitted or conditional uses; county sought time to decide whether to prohibit or regulate them

    Active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium remains in effect through Dec. 31, 2026. The proposed outright ban text amendment (tabled 3-2 on Aug. 4, 2026) was brought b

  • activeCalhoun (Gordon County)Cityends 2027-01-25

    regulatory_gap

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; moratorium runs through 2027-01-25 (last week of January 2027) per the June 8 extension; no replacement ordinance reported.

  • activeCamden CountyCountyends 2026-11-01

    Growing statewide concern about energy-hungry data center operations, amid a contemporaneous Kingsland rezone vote

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted by a Camden County Board of Commissioners vote on May 5, 2026, with the ordinance excluding sections 4, 5, 6, and 7 of the orig

  • activeCarroll CountyCountyends 2026-11-12

    Significant surge in planning, development, and construction of data centers and battery energy storage facilities nationally and in Georgia; the county's zoning ordinance (from the 1990s) did not contemplate these uses.

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; on 2026-08-04 the Board of Commissioners approved (7-0) a third 100-day moratorium on data center permits, running to about 20

  • activeCedartownCity

    City wanted time to study how other jurisdictions were regulating data centers before adopting its own rules.

    Enacted March 23, 2026; no subsequent news of extension, replacement, or expiration was located in this research pass. [VERIFY status: six-month term ended abou

  • activeChambleeCity

    Review code after DeKalb County rejected proposed data center standards (June 23); energy, water, tree canopy, stormwater, noise concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium adopted 2026-07-21 runs through 2027-01-16.

  • activeChatham CountyCounty

    OpenAI's $20B Effingham County project; county lacks rules addressing large data centers' electricity, water and residential compatibility

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 155-day moratorium adopted 2026-09-11 on 10 MW+ data centers and large warehouse conversions in unincorporated Chatham County, expiring

  • activeCherokee CountyCountyends 2027-02-14

    Growing statewide concern about data center development; county plans a public hearing to consider a longer extension

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; on 2026-08-18 the Board of Commissioners unanimously extended the data center moratorium by 180 days, running through approxim

  • activeClayton CountyCountyends 2026-12-31

    Health, safety, water-supply, and resident concerns after recent approvals

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; the moratorium on new data center applications and permits in unincorporated Clayton County (originally passed Sept. 2, 2025;

  • activeCobb CountyCountyends 2027-02-24

    Surge of metro Atlanta data centers and concern over infrastructure impacts

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; on 2026-08-11 the Board of Commissioners extended the moratorium on new data center rezoning applications and permits by six m

  • activeColquitt CountyCountyends 2027-02-28

    Allow revision of the zoning ordinance to regulate data centers (industrial/light industrial conditional use)

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; 120-day moratorium adopted 2026-06-02 was extended another 180 days on 2026-09-01 while the county drafts an ordinance modeled

  • expiredCovingtonCity

    New annexation and development requests; concern that data centers were treated by-right in industrial zones

    Replaced as of 2026-09-23. The city adopted a permanent Data Center ordinance (Covington Municipal Code Sec. 16.20.195) on final reading Aug. 17, 2026, after a

  • expiredCoweta CountyCounty

    Project Peach, Project Sail, petitions, and need for countywide standards

    Replaced, as of 2026-09-23. 180-day moratorium expired 2025-11-03; permanent data center ordinance adopted December 16, 2025. That ordinance's approval of the '

  • activeCoweta CountyCounty

    Review of the county's data center ordinance (on-site power generation, cap on number of data centers) with five data centers already proposed

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium adopted 2026-06-16 runs to about 2026-12-13; five pending proposals with vested rights are exempt.

  • activeCrawford CountyCountyends 2026-10-01

    Conduct impact and health studies and draft ordinances

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23: 180-day moratorium adopted 2026-01-06 was extended 5-0 on 2026-05-21 to 2026-10-01 while the draft data center ordinance is re

  • activeDeKalb CountyCountyends 2027-03-30

    Public health, diesel emissions, water, stormwater, noise, and ratepayer concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; extended multiple times, most recently by the July 7, 2026 vote setting the moratorium to run through March 30, 2027 unless further ext

  • activeDecatur CountyCounty

    Proactive planning before possible future projects

    Active as of 2026-09-23. No repeal, extension, or replacement of the moratorium was located in county materials or local news coverage reviewed through this dat

  • activeDougherty CountyCountyends 2027-02-27

    Growing statewide concern about data center development

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; on 2026-08-31 the Board of Commissioners (special called meeting) extended the moratorium on new data center applications in u

  • expiredDouglas CountyCounty

    Proposal pipeline and need to update comprehensive plan and unified development code

    Expired as of 2026-09-23; no extension, repeal, or replacement instrument was located. The county has instead handled subsequent data center proposals through i

  • activeEast Point (Fulton County)City

    regulatory_gap

    Extended by three months as of 2026-06-15; resulting calendar expiration date and final signed ordinance were not located. Original adoption narrowed to January

  • expiredFayettevilleCity

    Applications for annexation, rezoning, variances, and conceptual site plans for data centers

    Replaced by permanent ordinance on or before 2026-03-05

  • expiredFloyd CountyCountyends 2026-08-28

    Allow work on an ordinance and a process requiring a public hearing for each future data center proposal

    Replaced 2026-08-25; after a public hearing, the Floyd County Commission adopted a comprehensive data center ordinance (data centers permitted only in Heavy Ind

  • activeForest ParkCity

    Time to draft zoning changes; Digital Realty campus at former Fort Gillem already approved in the city

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 90-day moratorium adopted 2026-08-31 while the city drafts zoning changes. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidenc

  • activeFranklin CountyCounty

    No county regulations for data centers; commissioners concerned about farmland; county attorney recommended a temporary moratorium while permanent regulations are drafted

    Active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium adopted 2026-07-06 runs until 2026-12-08. [VERIFY instrument number not confirmed at confidence 0.65 in the 2026-09 refresh]

  • activeGarden City (Chatham County)City

    regulatory_gap

    Active as of 2026-06-15; ends after six months or earlier if the city adopts zoning amendments

  • activeGordon CountyCountyends 2027-01-29

    regulatory_gap

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; moratorium on data center applications extended through 2027-01-29 at the 2026-07-07 meeting while staff and attorneys draft U

  • expiredGriffinCity

    Unified development code did not specifically allow technological facilities, including data centers and crypto mining

    Replaced, as of 2026-09-23. On May 26, 2026 the Griffin Board of Commissioners voted unanimously to approve amendments to the Unified Development Code (UDC) est

  • activeHall CountyCountyends 2027-02-23

    Infrastructure, sewer, environmental, and development-code concerns after federal detention-facility activity

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23. On 2026-08-27 the Board of Commissioners voted 5-0 to extend the data center and detention center moratorium another 180 days

  • activeHart CountyCounty

    regulatory_gap

    Active as of 2026-05-26; a standalone signed resolution was not located, only the board motion recorded in minutes

  • expiredHeard CountyCounty

    County began receiving inquiries/applications for data center projects; citizens raised concerns

    Expired 2026-09-12 per its own 180-day term; no extension, replacement, or permanent ordinance was found in a search for post-expiry action, but this could not

  • activeHogansvilleCity

    UDO amendment creating a Heavy Industrial district and data center standards under revision; proposed Hightower Road data center

    Extended on 2026-08-17 (5-0) to the 2026-09-08 council meeting after the council denied (4-1) the proposed data center UDO amendment; council said it would draf

  • expiredJones CountyCounty

    Legal notice defects under Georgia zoning procedure law and project-pressure concerns

    Replaced, as of 2026-09-23. The January 16, 2026 M-2 Data Center Ordinance (conditional use in M-2 industrial zoning, with 200-foot setbacks, 400-foot setbacks

  • activeKingsland (Camden County)City

    Support additional outreach, public input, legal review, and development of a comprehensive ordinance

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the 365-day moratorium runs through 2027-05-11. Independently corroborated by the Tribune & Georgian (St. Marys, Georgia), a local news

  • expiredLaGrangeCity

    Need to review zoning, noise, and property-impact rules

    Replaced, as of 2026-09-23. The 180-day moratorium expired about 2026-03-22. On April 18, 2026 the City Council voted 3-2 to adopt a substitute ordinance requir

  • activeLamar CountyCounty

    Industrial and commercial zoning needed updating; county learned AWS bought about 985 acres for about $270 million

    Active/extended as of 2026-07-31. Resolution 26-03 (on or about 2026-03-17) extended the moratorium as it applies to data centers; the exact new sunset date is

  • activeLee CountyCountyends 2026-12-31

    regulatory_gap

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; extended through 2026-12-31 (resolution adopted 2026-06-09); county staff reported no data center applications or inquiries. T

  • activeLowndes CountyCounty

    County drafting a comprehensive data center ordinance; organized resident opposition (Lowndes Citizens Against Data Centers)

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 60-day moratorium adopted 2026-08-25 on data center permit applications in unincorporated Lowndes County, running to about 2026-10-24 w

  • activeMadison CountyCountyends 2027-02-22

    County needs time to amend development codes, subdivision regulations or zoning for data centers; statewide concern

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; after a 30-day moratorium in early August, the Board adopted a further moratorium on new data centers at its 2026-08-31 meetin

  • activeMariettaCityends 2026-12-31

    Concurrent consideration of a data center proposal near Delk Road and a recently approved center on Bells Ferry Road

    Active as of 2026-09-23; set to expire Dec. 31, 2026. Confirmed via eastcobbnews.com's Aug. 12, 2026 reporting on the Marietta City Council's 5-2 vote (also Aug

  • activeMaysvilleCity

    Update the city's land use code

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium adopted July 2026 while the city updates its land use code. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evi

  • activeMeriwether CountyCountyends 2026-11-21

    Determine whether water supply, power distribution and fire protection can support data centers; draft ordinance

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; moratorium adopted 2026-02-24 and extended 2026-07-28 through 2026-11-21 while staff complete a data center ordinance.

  • activeMilton (Fulton County)Cityends 2027-01-16

    regulatory_gap

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; the 180-day moratorium resolution adopted unanimously 2026-07-20 after a public hearing runs to about 2027-01-16 unless lifted

  • expiredMonroe CountyCounty

    Community backlash to hyperscale proposals (Forsyth Technology Campus) and prior approvals

    Replaced, as of 2026-09-23. After the March 3, 2026 meeting tabled the proposed amendment for revision (adding a larger 500-foot buffer with 100 feet of natural

  • activeNewton CountyCountyends 2026-10-07

    Increased interest in data center siting and inadequate existing ordinances

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution R-040726b (adopted 2026-04-07) bars data center applications until 2026-10-07. No further extension or adopted data center o

  • expiredOglethorpe CountyCounty

    Draft an ordinance restricting noise, water use and proximity to homes; bitcoin mining also discussed

    Replaced September 2026; the Board unanimously approved a restrictive data center ordinance at a Monday meeting reported 2026-09-16 (2026-09-14), succeeding the

  • activePaulding CountyCounty

    County wants to update development codes and evaluate safety guidelines before further data-center approvals

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via Spectrum News (Aug. 3, 2026): commissioners unanimously approved the moratorium through Jan. 1, 2027, and it does not aff

  • expiredPike CountyCounty

    County sought better understanding of how to accommodate data centers

    Replaced. As of 2026-09-23, Pike County's Unified Development Code (Article 14, M-1 Manufacturing-Light) contains detailed permanent data center standards (mini

  • expiredPolk CountyCounty

    County wanted to strengthen its zoning ordinance while regulating future data centers

    Replaced. At its April 28, 2026 meeting, the Board of Commissioners tabled text amendment TA26-01 (Zoning Code Sections 708.15 C-N, 708.24 I-1, 708.25 I-2) and

  • activePutnam CountyCountyends 2026-11-18

    Need to study and adopt regulations for data centers, solar and battery storage; public concern for Lake Sinclair and water resources

    Active as of 2026-09-23; three-month moratorium on new data centers, battery storage and solar farms effective 2026-08-18, running to about 2026-11-18; town hal

  • activeRockdale CountyCountyends 2026-10-01

    Allow more time for public input and ordinance revisions

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23; Resolution R-2026-24, adopted 2026-08-25, extends the moratorium on data center and battery energy storage system applications

  • expiredRoswellCityends 2026-09-20

    New council concerns about land-use fit, utility demand, environmental effects, and Chattahoochee watershed impacts

    Expired 2026-09-20; the second extension lapsed with no further extension. Roswell Ledger (2026-09-02) reported the moratorium 'expires Sept. 20 with no extensi

  • activeSavannahCity

    OpenAI's announced 3.2 GW 'Project Camellia' campus in neighboring Effingham County and growing interest from data center companies; need to study noise, water, neighborhood and grid impacts

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 155-day moratorium adopted 2026-08-27 on large-scale (10 MW+) data centers and warehouse conversions, running to about 2027-01-29 while

  • expiredSocial CircleCity

    Surge of annexation, rezoning, and special-use permit requests

    Replaced

  • expiredSouth FultonCity

    Continued development of city standards for data centers and large-scale data storage

    Replaced as of 2026-09-23. Before the RES2026-043 term (through 2026-09-09) ran out, the City Council took up Ordinance ORD2026-024, 'An Ordinance to Repeal and

  • activeStephens CountyCountyends 2026-10-14

    regulatory_gap

    Active as of 2026-09-23; extended through 2026-10-14 by unanimous vote at the May 26, 2026 meeting. A Called Work Session on the proposed data center ordinance

  • activeTerrell CountyCounty

    Develop zoning regulations before any proposal; neighboring Lee County's moratorium cited

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted in early July 2026 (to about January 2027) while the Planning and Zoning Board drafts regulations. [VERIFY

  • activeThomas CountyCounty

    Proactive planning; lack of information on electricity, jobs, community effects, and resident utility-bill exposure

    Active through 2027-01-20

  • activeToccoaCity

    Time to research and draft a data center ordinance (size, lighting, traffic, noise, water)

    Active as of 2026-09-23; moratorium adopted 2026-07-27 runs until 2027-01-11.

  • expiredTroup CountyCounty

    Project West and broader power, water, and land-use concerns

    Replaced, as of 2026-09-23. The Troup County Board of Commissioners unanimously approved the final data center zoning ordinance and lifted the moratorium at a r

  • activeWalker CountyCountyends 2027-02-02

    regulatory_gap

    Extended and active as of 2026-09-23. The Board of Commissioners voted unanimously at its Aug. 6, 2026 meeting to extend the data center moratorium 180 days, th

  • activeWarner RobinsCity

    Zoning code does not define or regulate data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-07-20, in effect until January 2027.

Iowa 41 active · 44 total · statewide Favorable

  • activeAdair CountyCounty

    Proposed 765 kV MISO transmission line, land negotiations in the Hebron area, and concern that data centers require large amounts of electricity and water.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. On Sept. 9, 2026 the Board repealed and rescinded Resolution No. 2026-45 (the Adair County Data Center Regulatory Ordinance) because th

  • activeAudubon CountyCountyends 2027-05-01

    Pause pending adoption of a permanent data center development ordinance

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs until 2027-05-01 or earlier passage of a permanent data center development ordinance. No permanent data center ordinance or rescis

  • activeBoone CountyCounty

    Resident petition signed by hundreds over a rumored hyperscale data center on agricultural land; county lacks data center zoning definitions.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-09-09 for unincorporated Boone County. It does not apply inside city limits, where a Lightedge colocat

  • activeBuchanan CountyCounty

    Planning and Zoning Commission needs time to draft ordinances covering infrastructure, natural resources and property rights

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23 (through Dec. 31, 2027) for all three categories.

  • activeCedar CountyCounty

    County working toward a permanent data center ordinance

    Status uncertain as of 2026-09-23. The Board approved the six-month moratorium and authorized the chair to sign it on 2026-05-26 (official minutes), effective u

  • activeCity of AmesCity

    Lightedge proposal to lease 10.86 acres of city airport land for a 25 MW colocation facility; staff memo on regulatory options.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; council appointed a 15-member Data Center Committee on 2026-09-22 to gather information during the pause. Lightedge has since shifted i

  • activeCity of AsburyCity

    Time to study impacts of data centers on land, infrastructure and the environment before a permanent ordinance.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 180-day moratorium from 2026-07-14 (about 2027-01-10).

  • activeCity of CascadeCity

    Potential data center development (Simple Mining) discussed with the Cascade Economic Development Corp.; residents sought time for ordinances and public input.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per the June 2026 adoption; in July 2026 the council considered forming an advisory committee to draft data center rules.

  • activeCity of DubuqueCity

    Evaluate utility infrastructure and whether/how land proposed for hyperscale data centers could be annexed or served by public utilities; resident survey opposition.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month hold on hyperscale data center applications and utility requests adopted 2026-09-21 while the City Attorney drafts a long-ter

  • pendingCity of FairfaxCity

    Concerns over electrical demand, water, local infrastructure and job displacement from large AI data centers near the Cedar Rapids data center cluster.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23: advanced 3-1 on 2026-07-14; no report of final adoption was found. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date not confirmed at confidenc

  • activeCity of FairfieldCity

    Time to study data center impacts and city codes, following Jefferson County's Aug. 11 moratorium.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium effective on publication (about 2026-08-27).

  • activeCity of MarshalltownCity

    Swarm Systems proposal to buy 21 acres of city land for a data center; need for zoning, environmental and land-use rules.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs to 2026-11-23 with a possible one-time 60-day extension. City staff were drafting data center zoning regulations (P&Z review Sept.

  • activeCity of PeostaCity

    Active as of 2026-07-31; city-listed expiration is December 20, 2026, absent earlier termination, modification, or replacement.

  • activeCity of WaterlooCity

    Public concern over a December 2025 agreement selling 12 acres of city land for $1 to Wahawk Power LLC for an 80,000 sq ft data center with a 10-year 50% tax rebate.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; three-month pause from 2026-09-08. The council plans a separate vote on a six-month pause on hyperscale projects.

  • activeClarke CountyCounty

    County lacked data center rules and cited safety, property-right, and road impacts.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (event-based term). No permanent moratorium, data center ordinance or rescission was found in Clarke County records or coverage; statewi

  • activeClayton CountyCountyends 2026-12-31

    Infrastructure burden, nearby property impacts, and need to revise zoning approvals for digital asset mining and data centers.

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. The Dec. 2, 2025 extension runs through 2026-12-31. On July 14, 2026 the Planning and Zoning Commission voted 5-3 to keep rev

  • activeDes Moines CountyCounty

    County developing data center regulations

    Active as of 2026-07-31; no rescission or replacement identified in the reviewed sources.

  • activeDickinson CountyCounty

    Active as of 2026-07-31 if not extended; six months from 2026-05-12 would run to approximately 2026-11-12, and no extension or rescission was identified in the

  • activeDubuque CountyCounty

    County was considering a separate data-center ordinance; board members wanted a longer pause than the staff-proposed 120 days.

    Reported active as of the May 26, 2026 vote; not independently confirmed against a primary document in this pass.

  • activeEmmet CountyCounty

    Precautionary; board wanted regulations before any project is proposed, citing health concerns, water usage and energy needs.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-08-25 while the county rewrites zoning; no data center inquiries had been received.

  • activeFranklin CountyCounty

    County evaluation of impacts and planning needs for data center projects in unincorporated areas.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance 2026A (adopted 2026-03-31) remains in force; Franklin County's July-August 2026 actions (Ordinances 2026B/2026C and Board rec

  • activeHenry CountyCounty

    County has no ordinances for solar, BESS, data centers or data mining facilities and wanted policy in place before any projects are proposed.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; remains in place through 2026-12-31 while the county drafts solar, BESS and data center/data mining ordinances (public discussion held

  • activeIda CountyCounty

    Not detailed in the news coverage found.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (indefinite, until the Board votes otherwise). The Board released a 16-page first-draft data center ordinance on 2026-09-08 and held lin

  • activeIowa CountyCounty

    County does not specifically regulate modern data centers; concerns about water use, electrical consumption, noise, cooling infrastructure and rural quality of life.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs to 2027-07-31 unless rescinded or extended.

  • activeJackson CountyCountyends 2027-08-04

    Resolution text cites lack of current county ordinance and need to protect infrastructure, natural resources, and property rights through adequate setback provisions while the Planning and Zoning Commission gathers infor

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. On 2026-08-04 the Board unanimously approved a replacement moratorium (presented July 28) that took over from Resolution #114

  • activeJefferson CountyCounty

    Community petition (799 signers seeking a two-year pause); concerns about water use, air quality, noise and costs; newly adopted ordinance still needs committee review.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium from 2026-08-11 on permits for construction or material expansion of data centers in unincorporated Jefferson Count

  • activeJohnson CountyCountyends 2026-11-08

    Potential burden on power and water resources, area-character concerns, and need for Unified Development Ordinance amendments.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; scheduled to expire 2026-11-08 at 11:59 p.m. CT. Supervisors indicated they would likely consider an extension in early October 2026 wh

  • expiredJones CountyCounty

    Board cited no current county data mining ordinance and need for planning/zoning work on setbacks and standards (resolution text).

    Reclassified: initial temporary moratorium (Resolution 2024-149) expired and replaced by permanent regulatory ordinance (2025). Web verification indicates the c

  • activeLee CountyCounty

    County studying a regulatory framework for data centers

    Active as of 2026-07-31; no rescission or replacement identified in the reviewed sources.

  • activeLinn CountyCountyends 2028-01-01

    Board sought to pause new large-scale data-center rezoning applications even after having already adopted a permanent data-center zoning ordinance (approved Feb. 18, 2026) covering EU-3 districts.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (took effect 2026-07-01); runs until 11:59 p.m. CT on 2028-01-01 unless extended, or ended early if the Board amends the Unified Develop

  • activeLouisa CountyCounty

    Time to gather information and develop data center regulations; public concern about water and electricity use.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (18-month term, or until data center regulations are adopted). A separate cryptocurrency-mining moratorium (Ordinance 26-2) was advancin

  • activeMadison CountyCounty

    Board sought time to review zoning rules before allowing data center and battery storage development.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per statewide roundups (Radio Iowa July 8, 2026; KCCI Sept. 9, 2026 lists Madison County among places with temporary pauses in place); n

  • pendingMarshall CountyCounty

    No data center proposed yet; county wants time to review zoning regulations before a developer arrives.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23: scheduled for a Board vote on 2026-09-23 (outcome not yet reported at research time).

  • activeMitchell CountyCountyends 2026-12-31

    Board discussion referenced the need for county guidelines before approving data center activity.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through 2026-12-31. At the Aug. 4, 2026 meeting a resident urged the Board to extend the data center moratorium, and the Board rep

  • activePage CountyCounty

    Time to research data centers and review county zoning for gaps.

    Reported active as of 2026-07-21; no rescission found in later coverage through September 2026. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) n

  • activePalo Alto CountyCountyends 2027-07-08

    Board found current zoning ordinances do not specifically address modern data centers; cited concerns about water use, electrical consumption, noise, cooling infrastructure, and rural quality of life, and the need to coo

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs until 2027-07-08 or earlier passage of a data center ordinance. No data center ordinance was found in Palo Alto County minutes or

  • activePlymouth CountyCounty

    Regulatory gap on siting large-scale data centers and industrial battery storage.

    Reported active as of the June 16, 2026 vote; not independently confirmed against a primary document in this pass.

  • activeShelby CountyCountyends 2027-07-01

    No ordinance governing commercial digital asset mining/data centers; concerns about infrastructure, natural resources, property rights, area character, and public health, safety, and welfare.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 2026-16 runs through 2027-07-01 unless extended or superseded by an ordinance. Shelby County Board minutes for July 21, Aug.

  • activeSioux CountyCounty

    Board desired additional time to review Sioux County Ordinance No. 01 (the county's general land-use/zoning ordinance) before any data center or BESS project could be considered; the resolution notes no such facilities w

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (sunsets automatically 2027-06-16 absent further Board action)

  • activeStory CountyCountyends 2027-03-31

    County regulations were silent on digital asset mining, cryptocurrency operations, data processing centers, and battery/energy storage uses.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Extended via Resolution #26-69 (adopted 2026-03-17) through 2027-03-31, covering digital asset mining, cryptocurrency operations, and d

  • activeTama CountyCounty

    No county ordinance governs siting, construction or operation of data mining and centers; concerns about impacts on agricultural resources, electricity infrastructure, water resources and community character, and the abs

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (indefinite; ends only after a comprehensive land use plan and a data mining/center ordinance are adopted). Tama County Board minutes fo

  • activeTaylor CountyCounty

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance #40 was approved 3-0 on 2026-07-30 and runs twelve months from publication for data centers, solar energy systems (>50 kW or

  • activeUnion CountyCounty

    County discussion of data centers, local utility and infrastructure concerns, and desire for a research committee.

    Active. Resolution #21 FYR 25/26 was adopted March 25, 2026, imposing a moratorium on construction of data centers and other high-density facilities "for a peri

  • activeWoodbury CountyCounty

    Regulatory gap on siting and review of data-center applications in unincorporated Woodbury County.

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

Wisconsin 38 active · 40 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBaldwinVillage

    Prompted by data center-related developments in nearby Hammond (St. Croix County); Village President Lance Van Damme said the board wanted a moratorium to give the board time to consider regulations.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Baldwin Bulletin article renders as ROT47-obfuscated text under an http-mode fetch (browser mode still shows only the paywall/nav c

  • activeBeetownTown

    Town withdrew from Grant County zoning and has no zoning ordinance in effect; a $1B+ data center was proposed nearby

    Active as of 2026-09-23.

  • activeBellevueVillage

    No active data center proposal pending, but the village acted proactively amid concerns raised in nearby communities (Wrightstown, Manitowoc County) about environmental impact, noise, water supply, and electrical costs.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted unanimously August 12, 2026 after a public hearing the same evening. Gives the village board time to review an ordinance that c

  • activeCassvilleTown

    A proposed roughly $1 billion, approximately 500-acre data center campus by an undisclosed developer (drawn by the town's proximity to the Cardinal-Hickory Creek high-voltage transmission line); residents opposed the sec

    Active as of 2026-09-23; enacted April 16, 2026. Prohibits data centers in the town for up to two years and also restricts land-use changes (e.g., building a re

  • activeChippewa CountyCounty

    County has no zoning defining data centers or specific regulations for them; extensive electrical, water, and infrastructure demand concerns cited.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted 18-0 and effective immediately August 11, 2026. Because it was enacted through the county's zoning ordinance, it applies only t

  • activeCity of MadisonCity

    Madison cited the absence of a data center definition or specific standards in MGO Chapter 28. The city also identified potential energy, water, emergency service, traffic, noise, air quality, fiscal, and land use impact

    Active

  • activeCity of SheboyganCity

    Pauses zoning and building-permit approvals for principal-use data centers of at least 10,000 sq ft floor area; exceptions for existing facilities, pre-effective-date applications, accessory data centers, routine mainten

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • activeCity of SuperiorCity

    Pause on accepting, processing, approving, or issuing permits, licenses, zoning approvals, conditional-use permits, site plans, or other development approvals for new data centers; matter referred to Plan Commission for

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • activeDane CountyCounty

    Mounting hyperscale data-center development pressure near Madison; the county formed a 13-member Advisory Committee on Data Centers (ACDC) in parallel to study impacts

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (18-month window runs to approximately December 2027). Applies only to new hyperscale data center development; existing facilities and o

  • activeDodge CountyCounty

    Concerns about groundwater and environmental impacts from a Meta data center under construction in Beaver Dam (within the county); supervisor Cathy Houchin sought an impact study alongside the moratorium.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted 29-2 (Supervisors Jayme Klockow and Robert Ballweg dissenting; 2 absent) on August 18, 2026, applying to County Zoned unincorpo

  • activeDoor CountyCounty

    Pause on development of data centers and battery energy storage systems in unincorporated Door County to allow investigation, planning, and regulation of potential impacts; Board may extend by separate action.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via Door County's own official board minutes (reproduced in the June 23, 2026 agenda packet): Resolution 2026-41 was adopted

  • activeGrant CountyCounty

    Pause on accepting applications for, or granting zoning-related permits for, hyperscale data centers (at least 5,000 servers and at least 10,000 sq ft) in unincorporated areas under county zoning.

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • activeGreen CountyCounty

    Stops acceptance of data center applications in county-zoned territory while the county studies impacts, receives local input, and develops consistent standards.

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • activeGreenvilleVillage

    Plan Commission and Village Board wanted to get ahead of potential data center proposals and avoid being "surprised"; part of a wave of similar actions among nearby Fox Valley/Northeast Wisconsin municipalities.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted 5-0 on July 13, 2026. Prohibits issuance of zoning certificates for data centers with floor area greater than 10,000 square fee

  • activeHampdenTown

    Town Engineer (GEC) report that data centers could create shortages, overburden public facilities or threaten public health or safety; time to draft a data center ordinance and comprehensive plan updates.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 18 enacted 2026-05-26 bars rezoning and subdivision approvals for data centers as a principal use for 12 months from its

  • activeHampdenTown

    Town wants time to research and draft comprehensive data-center regulations and update its comprehensive plan

    Active as of 2026-09-23.

  • activeJanesville (Rock County town)Town

    Tech-company data center concept proposed at N Polzin/W Fenrick Rds; concern over loss of agricultural land

    Active as of 2026-09-23. This upgrades the packet's GAP_PENDING verdict: the Town Board did not merely consider the moratorium, it adopted one.

  • activeLa CrosseCity

    City is following La Crosse County's lead (the county adopted its own 18-month moratorium in June 2026); city lacks zoning language addressing data centers and wants time to study environmental, economic, and health impa

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted unanimously by the Common Council August 13, 2026. Applies to facilities that can store, process, retrieve, or distribute more

  • activeLa Crosse CountyCounty

    Adopted to give the county time to receive the Data Center Study Committee's work (first met June 10, 2026) and consider permanent rules.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the county's own official board minutes for the June 18, 2026 meeting: Resolution No. 6-6/26 was adopted 26-2 (2 excused)

  • activeManitowoc CountyCounty

    Town petitions from Mishicot, Two Creeks, and Two Rivers; concerns about health and safety, air quality, water resources, water use, electricity demand, fire hazards, public services, roads, property values, noise, visua

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed directly against the final adopted ordinance text (No. 2026/2028-10, county code Sec. 8.495): an earlier planning-commission

  • activeMarathon CountyCounty

    High electrical demand, utility infrastructure requirements, cooling/mechanical systems, noise, emergency power generation, and land-use compatibility concerns associated with data center development; 7 of 18 affected to

    Active as of 2026-09-23; approved August 25, 2026, applying to the 18 townships governed by county zoning (Brighton, Easton, Eau Pleine, Elderon, Frankfort, Gre

  • activeMiddletonCity

    Data centers not listed as a permitted/conditional use in any zoning district; risk an applicant could argue a data center fits an existing PUD category

    Active as of 2026-09-23.

  • pendingMilwaukeeCity

    Milwaukee's zoning code does not currently treat data centers as a distinct land use; sponsor wants rules in place before a major data center proposal is submitted, following controversy over a since-withdrawn data cente

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The City Plan Commission is scheduled to hold its hearing and make a recommendation on September 28, 2026; the proposal still requires

  • activeMonroe CountyCounty

    Stops receipt of applications and issuance of zoning-related permits for medium and large data centers and battery storage facilities.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; a motion to return the measure to committee failed 3-10 before adoption.

  • activeOneida CountyCounty

    County has no existing ordinance addressing data centers; board wants time to educate itself and draft rules before any proposal arrives; no known data center plans exist in the county currently.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted unanimously August 18, 2026, for a one-year period that can be extended if regulation drafting takes longer. Does not apply to

  • activeOshkoshCity

    City wants time to study data centers and develop informed, consistent zoning and regulatory standards; part of a coordinated Fox Valley effort with Winnebago County and the East Central Wisconsin Regional Planning Commi

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted unanimously September 8, 2026. Does not establish permanent regulations or predetermine the outcome of the city's study; tempor

  • activePolk CountyCounty

    County lacks a data center ordinance; board wants time to develop zoning standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23.

  • activeSauk CountyCounty

    County has no specific zoning mechanism for data centers; officials want time to research the industry and draft zoning guardrails before any project comes forward; explicitly applies only in areas under county zoning au

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted 27-1 on September 15, 2026. Legal counsel drafted the measure with an 18-month term (rather than 12) based on case law treating

  • activeSawyer CountyCounty

    County wants time to review zoning/land-use regulations and propose setback, permitting and performance standards for large data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23.

  • activeShawano CountyCounty

    Pause on siting, construction, establishment, or expansion of data centers in unincorporated towns using county zoning; pending requests held in abeyance, existing valid approvals exempt.

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • activeSt. Croix CountyCounty

    Public concern following a smaller data center (Metered Mining) receiving a conditional use permit in the Village of Hammond and subsequent litigation; county currently defines large-scale data centers as those demanding

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted 18-0 on September 1, 2026. Applies only to county-zoned towns and unincorporated areas (the towns of Forest, Hudson, St. Joseph

  • activeTigertonVillage

    At least one developer inquiry (Blake Simpson) about a proposed data center in the village; officials wanted time to establish zoning policies before any application; Shawano County's own June 2026 moratorium does not co

    Active as of 2026-09-23; set by the Village Board September 15, 2026 for one year or until the village establishes data-center-specific zoning policies, whichev

  • activeTown of New DenmarkTown

    Pause on placing data centers in the town while the Plan Commission and Zoning Administrator research and develop siting, zoning, and operating rules.

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • pendingVilas CountyCounty

    County currently lacks local zoning regulations for data centers, battery energy storage systems, or large-scale solar; officials cite fire hazards (BESS), noise/vibration from cooling units, light pollution, water/air q

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Vilas County Zoning & Planning Committee held a public hearing on the proposed ordinance on 2026-09-23 (the date of this research)

  • activeVillage of AshwaubenonVillage

    Pause on receiving applications and granting permits/approvals for hyperscale data centers, defined as facilities with at least 100,000 sq ft floor area or at least 20 MW planned or installed electrical capacity.

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • activeVillage of Cottage GroveVillage

    Bars new applications/permits for principal-use data centers larger than 10,000 sq ft; accessory data centers and complete applications filed before the effective date are excepted.

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • activeVillage of HobartVillage

    Pause on data center development to allow the village to draft regulatory rules and standards.

    Active as of 2026-07-31.

  • activeVillage of WrightstownVillage

    Adopted following a resident petition, while an August 11, 2026 advisory referendum on municipal utility/infrastructure commitments for a large-scale data center project remained scheduled.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Village Board adopted a one-year moratorium on all zoning and planning activities related to data centers on July 7, 2026 (6-0), ex

  • activeWestportTown

    Modeled on a similar moratorium passed by the City of Madison; adopted amid growing data center prospecting activity in Dane County.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted April 6, 2026 on a motion by Werner, seconded by Crowell, with Supervisor Manering dissenting (she wanted the ordinance to appl

  • activeWinnebago CountyCounty

    No county mechanism to regulate data centers; concerns over energy/water use, noise pollution, and utility rate impacts amid a wave of similar Wisconsin county and city moratoria.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; passed in a voice vote at the Aug. 18, 2026 meeting, with District 24 Supervisor Andy Buck as the lone apparent dissenter (his prior mo

Tennessee 37 active · 44 total · statewide Favorable

  • activeAnderson CountyCounty

    Hearing on proposed data center, cryptocurrency, and battery-storage zoning safeguards

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; two-year moratorium on data centers, cryptocurrency mining facilities, and large battery storage facilities adopted

  • pendingBlount CountyCounty

    Time to draft zoning amendments after the County Commission's June 18 resolution requesting restrictive data center rules; a 5,000-foot buffer would leave no eligible sites

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; Planning Commission recommendation forwarded to the County Commission; adoption not found. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date; p

  • activeBristolCity

    City planning records state Bristol's zoning ordinance was not equipped to handle data centers, including bitcoin mining and broader data mining; officials cited TVA, utility, water, wastewater, and siting questions.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance 25-20 (two years, through 2027-10-24) is still described as in force by Tennessee Lookout (2026-07-30); no amending or replac

  • activeCarter CountyCounty

    Residents urged a pause to study environmental and community impacts; county tourism and outdoor resources cited; a planned public hearing on data center regulations was pulled back to the Planning Commission

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on AI data centers and crypto mining adopted 2026-08-17 while the Planning Commission revisits data center regulati

  • activeCedar HillTown

    Rural preservation concerns amid data center and cryptocurrency mining development pressure in Robertson County

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at confidence 0.6 in the 2026-07 refres

  • activeCharlestonCity

    Proposed power station and possible data center near Charleston in unincorporated Bradley County; no city data center regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted on second reading 2026-09-08 while the Municipal Planning Commission drafts zoning standards. [VERIFY instr

  • activeClintonCity

    While staff and the Planning Commission develop zoning definitions and regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; six-month moratorium approved unanimously 2026-06-22 (motion Maness, second Gann), running to about 2026-12-22, whil

  • activeCocke CountyCounty

    Fire risk of large lithium battery storage sites; noise; power and water demand; few jobs

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium through 2027-06-30 while the Planning Commission drafts ordinance amendments.

  • activeCoffee CountyCounty

    Followed a May 26 Planning Commission 7-0 motion urging a one-year pause after Mayor Hunt had discussed a 180-day pause

    Active as of researched_as_of; a related public hearing on permanent zoning amendments (Resolution 2006-39) was pending as of July 14

  • activeCrossvilleCityends 2028-08-11

    Residents commented on environmental, infrastructure, noise, and water-supply concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance 26-0286 adopted on third and final reading 2026-08-11, imposing a 24-month moratorium (through about 2028-08-11) on new condi

  • activeCumberland CountyCounty

    Active as of researched_as_of

  • activeDickson CountyCounty

    Time to study impacts and develop zoning; rural character, water and wastewater concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted 2026-07-20. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at confidence 0.5

  • pendingGallatinCity

    Few regulations on data centers; noise and utility impact concerns near the existing Meta campus

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; passed first reading 2026-09-15; second reading pending. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date; primary source (news-only evidence)

  • activeGrundy CountyCounty

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; NewsChannel 9 (2026-07-16) lists Grundy County among local governments with a pause in place. [VERIFY instrument num

  • pendingHamblen CountyCounty

    Electrical, water, noise, emissions, fire-safety, and land-use compatibility impacts of high-intensity computing

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; recommended by the Planning Commission 2026-07-06; County Commission adoption not found. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date not

  • activeJohnson CityCityends 2026-12-03

    Proposed data center and cryptocurrency-mining uses exposed a code gap for heavy industrial uses, noise, vibration, pollution, utility, traffic, neighborhood, and public-health impacts.

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. On 2026-05-21 the Johnson City Commission unanimously extended the moratorium, which was set to expire 2026-06-05, to 2026-12

  • expiredJonesboroughTown

    Need to update land-use controls for emerging technologies, evaluate land-use compatibility, infrastructure demands, environmental and neighborhood impacts, and broader policy considerations.

    Replaced. The Board of Mayor and Aldermen adopted an ordinance amending Municipal Code Title 11, Chapter 5 (Data Processing Centers and Cryptocurrency Mining) o

  • activeKingston SpringsTown

    Study utility cost allocation, water conservation, infrastructure protection, noise mitigation and acoustic standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted on second reading 2026-08-20. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed

  • activeKnox CountyCounty

    Active as of researched_as_of

  • activeKnoxvilleCity

    Planning and city staff directed to develop zoning-code recommendations and safeguards; follows the mayor's June 8 announcement of intent to seek a one-year moratorium

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; emergency ordinance passed unanimously 2026-07-07, running to 2027-07-07 or until zoning amendments take effect. [VE

  • activeLaFolletteCity

    Time to consult TVA and LaFollette Utilities Board on impacts

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; one-year moratorium approved 2026-08-04. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirme

  • activeLoudonCity

    Extraordinary electricity demand with limited economic benefit; noise, property values, quality of life; Planning Commission recommendation

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month pause adopted 2026-08-24 while the Engineering and Planning Department and an outside consultant draft data center regulations

  • activeLoudon CountyCounty

    Active as of researched_as_of

  • activeMaury CountyCounty

    Need to update the zoning ordinance for different types of data centers; power, water, noise concerns raised by the public

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium in unincorporated Maury County adopted 2026-07-20; a proposed two-year term was rejected on the county attorney's l

  • activeMcMinnvilleCity

    Proposed 'Hixson Data Center,' a 96,000-square-foot, 25-megawatt AI supercomputing facility, opposed by a resident petition that gathered nearly 3,000 signatures

    Active as of 2026-07-31; the ordinance took effect immediately upon adoption and officials indicated it could be extended if necessary. A related 'research and

  • pendingMemphisCity

    Expansion of xAI/SpaceX Colossus facilities, air pollution and noise in Boxtown and Whitehaven; no data center classification in the Unified Development Code; aquifer and water concerns

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; passed two of three readings; final vote set for 2026-10-06 on an amended version.

  • activeMoore CountyCounty

    Time to develop data center zoning rules (noise, water, electricity, size limits) informed by other states' regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Metro Council gave final approval April 20, 2026 to a two-year moratorium on new data centers and similar high-impact computing facilit

  • activeMorgan CountyCounty

    Absence of zoning and safety standards; concerns about electricity and water demand

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; two-year resolution adopted 2026-06-12. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed

  • activeNashville-Davidson CountyCityends 2026-12-01

    Followed a record-setting July 7 public hearing with more than 200 speakers; the proposed DC BLOX facility near the Nashville Zoo was a focal point of opposition

    Active as of 2026-09-23; BL2026-1448 (as amended) runs through 2026-12-01 regardless of the companion zoning bills BL2026-1391/1392, which also passed third rea

  • activeParisCity

    City is reworking its zoning ordinances with an outside consultant; no current end date until that work concludes

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Paris Commission enacted (voice vote, all present in favor) a moratorium on computer/electronic data processing centers within city lim

  • activeRhea CountyCounty

    Protect power grid, water systems, roads, and emergency services; preserve rural character; Regional Planning Commission to craft performance standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23; temporary moratorium in effect since 2026-07-21 while the Rhea County Regional Planning Commission studies standards.

  • pendingRoane CountyCounty

    Water and electricity demand, cooling-fan noise, and fire and emergency response capacity

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; awaiting a Regional Planning Commission recommendation and a final commission vote. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date; primary

  • activeSeviervilleCityends 2028-02-13

    Planning ordinance does not define or address data centers; noise, water, and utility cost concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance O2026-011 was adopted on third and final reading 2026-08-17 (unanimous), imposing an 18-month moratorium on data centers and

  • activeShelbyvilleCityends 2027-07-08

    Planning Commission had recommended both a moratorium and amendments placing data centers in the city's I-3 use classification

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 22-26 bars permits, zoning approvals, building approvals, text amendments, utility extensions, and development agreements fo

  • activeSmithvilleCityends 2028-02-03

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance 543 took effect on final passage 2026-08-03 and runs 18 months (to about 2028-02-03) or until permanent zoning amendments are

  • activeSpartaCityends 2027-01-12

    Proposed data center in nearby McMinnville; electricity, water, sewer and infrastructure demands

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance 26-1003 passed second and final reading 2026-07-16, imposing a 180-day moratorium on new data-center development in Sparta (a

  • activeSpring CityTown

    Study of land use, water and sewer, electrical demand, traffic, emergency response, noise and environmental effects

    Active as of 2026-09-23; two-year moratorium approved on final vote 2026-07-30.

  • activeSullivan CountyCounty

    County findings cited extraordinary electrical demand, strain on local utilities, possible residential ratepayer cost increases, continuous cooling-system noise, property value and public-health impacts, limited job crea

    Extended; active as of 2026-09-23. The Commission extended the four-month moratorium at its April 16, 2026 meeting to 12 months, ending January 2027 (exact day

  • pendingTrousdale CountyCounty

    Time to set operational guardrails for data centers with consultant Amanda Harrington

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; Planning Commission recommendation only. [VERIFY instrument number; adoption date; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed a

  • activeUnincorporated Hamilton CountyCounty

    County Planning Department to study practices elsewhere, consult TVA, EPB, and local water providers, and gather public input; follows Mayor Wamp's June 30 proposal

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; one-year moratorium on new data centers in unincorporated Hamilton County approved unanimously 2026-07-15, running t

  • activeWarren CountyCounty

    Officials study code, fire, infrastructure, and utility issues

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-06-22 on the Economic and Agriculture Committee's recommendation, extendable; the c

  • activeWashington CountyCountyends 2027-06-30

    Regulatory gap for data processing, data mining, and cryptocurrency mining; extraordinary electrical demand; utility strain; potential residential rate impacts; continuous cooling-system noise; property value and public-

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution No. 26-03-02 (adopted 2026-03-23 on a 13-2 vote) runs through 2027-06-30. No extension, repeal, or replacement found; Tennes

  • activeWhite CountyCounty

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per news reporting; the indefinite resolution remains on the books, but without county zoning it has limited legal force: a rumored 4.9

  • activeWilson CountyCounty

    No county protections against data center development; electricity, water, grid, ratepayer and aquifer concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the data center committee finalized a draft zoning resolution on 2026-09-15 for the Planning and Zoning Committee in October, and an ex

Kentucky 29 active · 33 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAllen CountyCounty

    Proactive measure; increased statewide data-center development interest and concerns about infrastructure, energy consumption, land use, and environmental sustainability; officials said existing regulations may not adequ

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the two-year term runs through June 10, 2028. Cited by multiple neighboring counties (Lyon, Logan) as a model for their own moratoria.

  • expiredAshlandCity

    Rubix Data Centers' proposed roughly 2-gigawatt data center campus near the former Ashland steel mill site prompted the Commission to pause new applications to study zoning ordinances

    Replaced, confirmed as of 2026-09-23. The Daily Independent's report on the adopted permanent zoning ordinance again describes the prior period as a moratorium

  • activeBell CountyCounty

    Adopted to halt a Murray Industries data center project after land clearing had begun, following resident opposition over water, noise, and road concerns raised at the June 26 first reading.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. A Kentucky Lantern report (Aug. 4, 2026) found that despite the two-year moratorium, a contractor said Murray Industries owner Dale Mur

  • activeBoone CountyCounty

    Significant county growth and change; Boone County's Comprehensive Plan (2009) and Zoning Ordinance (1998) do not contemplate modern data-center development

    Active as of 2026-09-23; applies only to new data-center facilities in unincorporated Boone County and does not affect existing facilities or other development

  • activeBoyd County Fiscal CourtCounty

    To allow Judge-Executive Eric Chaney, commissioners, and consultants time to study environmental impacts, utility capacity, and economic benefits of data-center development, and to update local policies ahead of further

    Active as of 2026-09-23; a distinct, county-level instrument from the City of Ashland's separate temporary moratorium/permanent zoning ordinance (both Ashland a

  • activeBoyle CountyCounty

    Pause on accepting, reviewing, processing, or approving data center applications and permits in unincorporated Boyle County while the Planning and Zoning Commission studies the issue and considers zoning ordinance update

    Active as of 2026-07-31; may be ended early or extended by later Fiscal Court action.

  • activeBreckinridge CountyCounty

    Concerns about AI and data center facility impacts; need for regulatory framework

    Active through approximately December 2026

  • activeBullitt CountyCounty

    Adopted to allow time to develop data center regulations; officials said no current project had been proposed in the county.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; allows earlier termination or extension by the Fiscal Court. The Courier Journal's contemporaneous report confirms the ordinance 'pause

  • activeButler CountyCountyends 2027-07-13

    Proactive measure; no data center currently proposed for the county, but officials wanted time to study electric (Warren Rural Electric) and water infrastructure capacity ahead of any proposal

    Active as of 2026-09-23; first reading approved 5-0 at the June 22, 2026 Fiscal Court meeting, second reading held July 13, 2026 (WNKY), after which the Judge-E

  • pendingCalloway CountyCounty

    Followed the City of Murray's own data-center zoning action; citizen requests for the county (which lacks zoning/planning authority of its own) to adopt a similar restriction, amid concerns about legal liability, economi

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Fiscal Court held a public hearing on the proposed ordinance and then voted to table it until the Oct. 21, 2026 meeting, directing

  • activeCave CityCity

    Kentucky Industrial Alliance's May 1, 2026 submission of plans for a roughly 600-acre, 1.2 GW AI/cloud data-center campus near Mammoth Cave National Park; the council chose a pause for community input over the proposed j

    Active as of 2026-09-23; still under litigation. At an Aug. 24, 2026 hearing in Barren Circuit Court, the parties agreed to consolidate Kentucky Industrial Alli

  • expiredCity of La GrangeCity

    Increased data center interest in Oldham County; infrastructure, energy, land-use, environmental, and regulatory-gap concerns

    Ordinance 17-2025 extended the moratorium by 150 days, approved unanimously at the City Council's meeting reported November 10, 2025 (the prior moratorium had e

  • activeDaviess CountyCounty

    Resident concern and speculation over a possible Owensboro-area data center project

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (one-year term would run to approximately May 2027); no rescission or extension was located. Judge-Executive Charlie Castlen (in an Sept

  • activeEdmonson CountyCounty

    County-wide pause adopted to allow study of infrastructure, public-safety, land-use, environmental, and quality-of-life effects of data centers, AI facilities, and cryptocurrency mining before any such facility could be

    Active as of 2026-07-31; enacted June 8, 2026 for a one-year term. Bars new permits, licenses, rezonings, approvals, construction, expansion, and operation of c

  • activeGreenup CountyCounty

    Broader wave of Kentucky county data-center moratoria; excludes industrial parks.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Fiscal Court voted unanimously on first reading (~2026-07-07) and again unanimously on second reading (~2 weeks later) to impose a six-

  • activeHarrison CountyCounty

    Standing-room-only public forum with near-unanimous resident opposition to data centers preceded the vote.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Fiscal Court unanimously approved a resolution creating a two-year moratorium on data center development at its 2026-08-11 meeting.

  • activeJessamine CountyCounty

    Judge-Executive David West said the pause allows the county to study risks posed by data-center facilities

    Reported as approved on first reading July 22, 2026 with a second reading/effective date of Aug. 4, 2026; this pass did not locate an independent article confir

  • activeLexington-FayetteOtherends 2026-10-31

    DartPoints Operating Company's $29 million purchase (closed 2026-05-15) of the former Lexmark property at 745 W. New Circle Road for data center development

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the moratorium's stated Oct. 31, 2026 end date has not yet passed. Per the city's own official case page and Spectrum News 1 (Sept. 9,

  • activeLogan CountyCounty

    Proactive study of economic, environmental, and water-resource impacts before any data center is proposed; Judge-Executive Phil Baker cited protecting the county's water resources specifically

    Active as of 2026-09-23; no data center currently proposed for the county per county officials.

  • activeLondonCity

    To allow the city to study the impact a data center might have on the community

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through Sept. 30, 2028 per its terms.

  • activeLouisville MetroOther

    Public pressure following a new 350,000 sq ft data-center proposal (Kramers Lane, submitted days before the vote) near an already-approved hyperscale data center under construction off Camp Ground Road in southwest Louis

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Bars city planners from approving new data-center proposals (including conversions of existing buildings, added by floor amendment) for

  • activeLyon CountyCounty

    Rumored inquiry from a North Carolina data-center developer and lack of county zoning regulations for data centers; officials also cited the Lake Barkley area's possible unsuitability for a data center

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per the only reporting located (published Aug. 20-23, 2026); no follow-up on the ordinance's precise term, a committee's formation, or i

  • activeMeade County Fiscal CourtCounty

    County zoning ordinance and comprehensive plan did not specifically address data center development; need to review infrastructure, environmental, and land-use compatibility impacts

    Active; expected to run until 2027-01-13 unless replaced or extended

  • activeMercer County Fiscal CourtCounty

    Concern over data center siting ahead of permanent regulations from the Joint Planning and Zoning Commission

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Fiscal Court unanimously adopted the moratorium on second reading Aug. 11, 2026; it took effect immediately and runs 12 months, tho

  • pendingMontgomery CountyCounty

    Not detailed in the (paywalled) source located beyond general statewide data-center concern

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Mt. Sterling Advocate reported Aug. 28, 2026 that the Fiscal Court approved first reading of a one-year data-center moratorium at

  • activeNelson CountyCounty

    Immediate pause on accepting, processing, or approving applications for data centers of any size, supporting structures, and data storage facilities, following public comment.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; effective immediately upon adoption for a 12-month term.

  • activeNicholasvilleCity

    Resident concern about utility cost, property tax, and water-consumption impacts of data centers in the surrounding farming community

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per the only reporting located; no update found in this pass. [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirm

  • activeOldham County Fiscal CourtCounty

    Increased data center siting interest; infrastructure, utility capacity, energy use, land use, and environmental sustainability concerns; zoning rules did not adequately address data centers

    Still in effect as of 2026-09-23, event-based: the July 21 second reading never occurred as planned. Court Chair Voegele ruled the Fiscal Court's 2026-08-24 spe

  • activeRowan CountyCounty

    Rowan County has no zoning regulations, giving officials limited ability to review a data-center project before construction begins; adopted proactively before any developer approached the county

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per the only reporting located; county officials plan to use the period to develop a conditional-use-permit process for future large-sca

  • activeScott CountyCountyends 2026-12-31

    No developer interest at the time, but officials cited concerns about prime-farmland siting, environmental impacts, electrical grid, water intake/usage, and noise/nuisance

    Extended and active as of 2026-09-23. The moratorium prohibits the Georgetown-Scott County Planning Commission's acceptance, processing, and approval of data-ce

  • activeShelby CountyCounty

    Shelby County's Comprehensive Plan and land-use regulations contain no specific standards for large-scale data centers; concerns cited include public infrastructure, electrical systems, water resources, transportation, e

    Reported as introduced and scheduled for a July 21, 2026 second reading/effective date; this pass did not locate an independent, dated follow-up article confirm

  • activeVersaillesCityends 2026-12-31

    Pause on specified zone-map amendments, development plans, permits, approvals, and authorizations for data centers, to allow review and possible amendment of the city's land-use rules; applications filed before adoption

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through December 31, 2026 by its terms. On 2026-09-08 the Woodford County Fiscal Court adopted a permanent, outright ban on data c

  • activeWinchesterCity

    Lack of specific zoning rules for data centers and unresolved questions about utility rates, water, and environmental impact; Planning Director Rob Jeffries cited the risk of becoming a magnet for projects turned away by

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Applies within Winchester city limits only; the surrounding, unincorporated Clark County is not covered by this action (no Clark County

Florida 27 active · 35 total · statewide Moderate

  • pendingAlachuaCity

    Resource-intensive/extractive facility concerns; no data center project currently proposed

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; City Planning & Zoning board passed a motion for a 12-month data center moratorium; City Commission scheduled to review and act 2026-0

  • activeBay CountyCounty

    Months of public discussion and comment on proposed AI data centers in unincorporated Bay County.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month pause on data centers of 5 MW or more, set to run roughly through early January 2027, while planning staff update land develo

  • activeCitrus CountyCounty

    County-initiated pause pending development of local data-center regulations; more than 40 public speakers attended the May 26 hearing.

    Active moratorium halting construction/expansion approvals, building permits, development orders, and rezonings for data center facilities in unincorporated Cit

  • activeClay CountyCounty

    More than an hour of public testimony at the final hearing.

    Active; the official scope is narrower (comprehensive-plan land-use amendments) than some news descriptions of a blanket permit freeze, and that narrower scope

  • activeDeSoto CountyCounty

    Intense public opposition to DCIP Group's proposed data-center campus (initially a 34-acre rezoning at a decommissioned power plant, since expanded with an 800-plus-acre rezoning request and stated intent to build on up

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-07-28, with DCIP Group's pending rezoning applications exempted from its coverage.

  • activeFlagler CountyCounty

    Months of discussion about the rapid growth of the data-center industry and resident concerns about impacts on electrical infrastructure, water, noise, and land use.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium applying only to unincorporated Flagler County (does not affect projects within municipal boundaries such as Palm C

  • activeFranklin CountyCounty

    Precautionary; more than one commissioner stated an eventual goal of a permanent ban.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on large-scale AI data center proposals adopted 2026-07-15.

  • activeHernando CountyCounty

    Active 365-day moratorium; filed with the Florida Department of State 2026-06-24.

  • pendingHillsborough CountyCounty

    AI data center impact study; SB 180 storm-recovery freeze blocks new land-development restrictions in hurricane-declared counties until Oct 1, 2027

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; commissioners voted Aug. 5, 2026 to direct the county attorney to draft a one-year AI data center moratorium, but SB 180 is understood

  • activeHolmes CountyCounty

    County lacks comprehensive plan policies and land development regulations addressing data centers and large load customer facilities (water, infrastructure, environmental impacts)

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year countywide pause on new data-center and large-load-customer-facility development approvals in unincorporated Holmes County, ad

  • activeLake CountyCounty

    Regulatory gap; county wants a conditional-use-permit process so a data center is not a guaranteed right.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 90-day pause adopted 2026-09-08, running to approximately early December 2026.

  • activeLakelandCity

    Followed community opposition to Project Swan, a proposed approximately 600,000-square-foot data center.

    Active as of 2026-08-19. The City Commission adopted Ordinance No. 26-018 4-3 on 2026-08-03, pausing acceptance, processing, review, and approval of covered app

  • pendingLeon CountyCounty

    Proposal originated with Commission Chairman Christian Caban after SB 484 took effect 2026-07-01; county code and the Tallahassee-Leon County 2050 Comprehensive Plan lack provisions addressing large-load customers/data c

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; first reading passed unanimously 2026-09-15, with the second and final public hearing scheduled for 2026-10-13. County staff report no

  • activeLevy CountyCounty

    Concerns about groundwater withdrawals (Floridan Aquifer), electrical grid capacity, noise, and lack of land development standards for data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on data center development permits/orders in unincorporated Levy County, effective Oct 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2027

  • expiredLynn HavenCity

    Adopted while a separate one-year moratorium ordinance (staff directed to draft it on 2026-06-09) proceeded through the adoption process; this resolution is a distinct interim instrument from that still-pending ordinance

    Expired 2026-08-22; Resolution 2026-06-561 provided by its own terms that it would remain in effect only until the earlier of (a) City Commission adoption of th

  • activeMadison CountyCounty

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the county's local newspaper of record (Greene Publishing / Madison County Carrier) and a Suwannee Riverkeeper (WWALS) re

  • activeManatee CountyCounty

    SB 484 (effective 2026-07-01) established local authority over large-load customers; county's land development code and comprehensive plan do not adequately address data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (adopted the day before); twelve-month moratorium running through approximately 2027-09-22.

  • activeMarion CountyCounty

    Concerns over water consumption from the Floridan Aquifer (including Outstanding Florida Springs Silver Springs and Rainbow Springs), power-grid strain, noise, and county staff's stated lack of readiness/criteria to eval

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium adopted 2026-09-15, with an exemption for facilities under 50 MW that can still apply via Special Use Permit.

  • pendingMartin CountyCounty

    Water supply, grid infrastructure/rate impacts, air quality, noise, property values ahead of hyperscale project proposals

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; commissioners voted 4-1 on Aug. 26, 2026 to direct staff to return with a one-year moratorium proposal; as of a Sept. 18, 2026 report

  • pendingMinneolaCity

    Water and power-use zoning standards not yet drafted; coordinating with Lake County

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; City Council advanced a one-year moratorium ordinance in step with Lake County; language reportedly modeled on other Florida ordinance

  • activeNassau CountyCounty

    Board directed staff to draft the moratorium in April 2026 to allow time to study and adopt comprehensive-plan and land-development-code provisions for data centers before accepting further applications; a companion reso

    Active as of 2026-07-31. Checked the June 22, July 13, and July 27, 2026 BOCC agendas; no repeal, amendment, or extension item found. Applies only to unincorpor

  • activeNorth PortCity

    A roughly 896,000 sq ft ('Deep Park') data-center application, part of a larger 282-acre mixed-use development, submitted 2026-07-20 after a non-disclosure agreement (entered August 2025) expired; hundreds of residents p

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (adopted the day before, 3-2); 18-month moratorium on new data-center applications, but the already-pending ~896,000 sq ft Deep Park dat

  • pendingOrange CountyCounty

    Projected 96-million-gallon-per-day groundwater shortfall by 2045; land development code has no data-center definition so use is implicitly allowed in industrial districts

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; commissioners reached consensus around a 6-to-18-month pause on new AI data center applications; formal vote expected Dec. 1, 2026. [V

  • activeOrmond BeachCity

    City Comprehensive Plan and Land Development Code do not address data centers; SB 484 (Ch. 2026-65) authorizes local regulation; SB 180 storm-recovery freeze in effect through Oct 2027 for Volusia County

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 18-month citywide moratorium on all data center types, adopted 5-0 on second reading 2026-08-25 (first reading 2026-07-28), while staff

  • activePalm Beach CountyCounty

    Followed opposition to Project Tango and other large-load data center proposals.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The July 7 interim intake freeze remains in force. The formal one-year moratorium ordinance (defining a 'large-scale' facility at 50 MW

  • activePanama CityCity

    Regulatory-gap/precautionary; part of a wave of Bay County-area moratoria.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (adopted the same day); one-year pause on new large-scale data center proposals.

  • activePasco CountyCounty

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via WUSF (public radio) and the county's own pre-adoption ordinance text (agenda packet), which sets a 12-month duration 'or

  • activePensacolaCity

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the one-year moratorium on large-scale data centers and large-load-customer facilities (50 MW+) was adopted on second and final reading

  • activePinellas ParkCity

    Followed American Tower's May 2026 filing to redevelop an industrial property at 10700 76th Court N. into a data-processing facility.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the City Council voted unanimously 2026-08-11 to adopt Ordinance 2026-22, a 12-month moratorium on data centers and 'large load custome

  • activePutnam CountyCounty

    Concerns over water, electricity, cooling, and environmental impacts of medium (2,000-5,000 servers, 5-49 MW) and large-scale (50+ MW) data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; commissioners unanimously passed second reading Sept. 8, 2026, temporarily banning medium- and large-scale data center development coun

  • activeSanta Rosa CountyCounty

    Several residents requested a permanent ban instead of a temporary moratorium.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the county's own BOCC Special Rezoning Meeting agenda (2026-07-23) and the Santa Rosa Press Gazette (local paper of recor

  • activeSarasota CountyCounty

    Followed an XF Group inquiry concerning a site along Cattlemen Road; covers facilities at the state-law threshold of at least 50 MW.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the Commission's 2026-07-08 vote directed an immediate halt on acceptance, review and approval of hyperscale (50 MW+) data-center appli

  • pendingSt. Johns CountyCounty

    AI data center applications; formal moratorium proposal status unclear

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; commissioners reached consensus in June 2026 to direct the county attorney to prepare a formal moratorium proposal; no adoption confir

  • activeWashington CountyCounty

    Regulatory gap; county comprehensive plan and land development code do not adequately address data-center infrastructure and public-safety impacts.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-08-20, applies only to unincorporated Washington County.

  • activeZephyrhillsCity

    Precautionary measure; city staff said no data center proposal was pending at the time of adoption.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed directly against the City of Zephyrhills' official Code of Ordinances index (Municode), which lists 'Ordinance No. 1523-26 ..

Minnesota 26 active · 28 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBemidjiCity

    Prompted in part by a February 2026 news report that inaccurately listed Bemidji among planned Minnesota data center sites; city staff and council opted to get ahead of the issue and study appropriate size/location stand

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium (through approximately 2027-09-14) on data center development exceeding 10,000 square feet and on cryptocurrency mi

  • activeBlue Earth CountyCounty

    County staff comparative review of data-center ordinances in six other Minnesota jurisdictions (Farmington, Pine Island, Rochester, Duluth, Monticello, St. Louis County), prompted in part by the wave of city/county morat

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium (through approximately 2027-08-25) on permitting of data centers in unincorporated Blue Earth County while staff ev

  • activeCarlton CountyCounty

    Grassroots request from the group 'The Land Stewards' in early June 2026; concerns tied to the county's ongoing comprehensive plan update and a nearby data center proposed in Hermantown (St. Louis County).

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year pause (through approximately 2027-08-24) on the construction, creation, or expansion of data centers in Carlton County's towns

  • activeCarverCity

    Zoning code did not specifically regulate data centers; city cited rapid AI, cloud computing, and digital infrastructure growth, uncertain public utility and environmental impacts, and need to study local regulation

    Active

  • activeChisago CountyCounty

    County staff and Planning Commission review of land-use, zoning, permitting, and utility-capacity impacts of data centers; an audience member had told the North Branch City Council that a company had listed Chisago Count

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Interim moratorium (reported as a 12-month term, through approximately 2027-08-05) pausing acceptance or approval of new land-use permi

  • activeCity of Apple ValleyCity

    Citywide interim ordinance pausing applications, permits, rezonings, comprehensive plan amendments, conditional use permits, variances, subdivisions, and construction associated with establishing or expanding data center

    Active per primary city document

  • activeCity of Elko New MarketCity

    Immediate citywide prohibition on the location, establishment, and operation of data centers while the city studies zoning controls

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Interim Ordinance 345 (adopted 2026-05-14, 4-0) remains in force; the May 26, 2026 Planning Commission packet confirms the moratorium w

  • activeEaganCity

    City study of whether large data centers need additional local regulation because of land use compatibility, municipal water and wastewater systems, infrastructure, environmental, and public health, safety, and welfare i

    Active as of 2026-09-23; in effect through February 17, 2027 unless ended sooner. The City is defending a lawsuit filed in Dakota County District Court by Eagan

  • activeElk RiverCity

    A specific data center proposal (zoning amendment and conditional use permit application) drew intense public opposition; the applicant withdrew its applications on July 10, 2026 after the Council's July 6, 2026 denial o

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium (through approximately 2027-08-03) prohibiting all data center development applications (land use applications, rez

  • activeFreeborn CountyCountyends 2027-08-19

    Regional energy grid infrastructure, high-voltage utility demand, and public safety concerns common to both data centers and battery energy storage systems; staff reported needing the full extended year to finish the dat

    Active (extended) as of 2026-09-23. The County Board voted unanimously on August 18, 2026 to extend the moratorium on data centers (originally adopted August 20

  • activeHastingsCity

    Proactive/preemptive: the city had received no data center applications, but Community Development Director John Hinzman noted Hastings' zoning code does not define or address data centers, and officials wanted regulatio

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium (through approximately 2027-08-17, though city staff indicated they may finish sooner) on accepting, reviewing, or

  • activeInver Grove HeightsCityends 2027-06-26

    Litigation threat from a data center developer and community opposition; a June 23 meeting reportedly ended in shouting before a scheduled vote

    Active as of 2026-09-23 for all data center proposals except one: on 2026-09-14, the Council voted 3-1 (Ordinance No. 1532) to exempt QLevr LLC's proposed 55,00

  • activeLe Sueur CountyCounty

    County study of energy, water, noise, heat, air emissions, wastewater and stormwater, emergency response, siting, taxation, and infrastructure impacts of data centers

    Active per primary county agenda item and official notice

  • activeLonsdaleCity

    Concerns over water and energy usage and business practices such as requests that city officials sign nondisclosure agreements; council wanted more information before considering any long-term approach (permanent ban vs.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the April 30, 2026 adoption date is now confirmed (Interim Ordinance 2026-342, 5-0 vote), so the one-year term runs through approximate

  • activeMankatoCity

    City found its Zoning Ordinance (City Code ch. 10) imposes no express rules on data centers or other large-scale, disproportionately utility-intensive uses

    Active as of adoption (2026-07-13), post-dating this dataset's 2026-04-28 coverage cutoff

  • activeMinneapolisCityends 2026-11-21

    Council debate over land use, fiscal, and infrastructure implications of data center uses

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance No. 2026-016 (Minneapolis Code Sec. 597.40) runs through November 21, 2026 (or earlier, upon completion of the city's study a

  • activeMinnetristaCity

    Preemptive: the city had received no data center applications but wanted to get ahead of the issue as proposals emerged elsewhere in the metro area; the city currently has no ordinances governing data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium (through approximately 2027-08-03) on the establishment, construction, relocation, and expansion of data centers wh

  • activeNorth BranchCity

    Preemptive: no known active data center proposal, but an audience member reported a company had listed Chisago County (which includes North Branch) as a potential data center location; council wants to update zoning (dat

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 5-0 in late July 2026 as a six-month moratorium on 'high utility user' applications (data centers, AI facilities, hydrogen prod

  • activeNorth MankatoCity

    Followed the neighboring City of Mankato's July 13, 2026 data-center moratorium; council spent over a month refining size, water-use, and environmental-review thresholds before adoption.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium (through approximately 2027-09-21) pausing new data centers from being considered or constructed, with an option to

  • activeOtsegoCityends 2027-07-27

    City has not received any data center site-plan applications but sought to study the use pre-emptively; Planning Commission found the existing Zoning Ordinance (which permits data centers in the B-4, I-1, and I-2 distric

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance 2026-11 was adopted 5-0 by the City Council on July 27, 2026 following a public hearing; it runs up to one year (through appr

  • activePine CountyCounty

    Zoning board to study siting, setbacks, and regulation; an earlier version failed for lack of a second on 2026-04-07.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Board adopted a six-month interim moratorium in July 2026 (an earlier version had failed 2026-04-07 for lack of a second); extended to

  • activePlymouthCity

    General regulatory gap (Plymouth's zoning code does not limit review of data center proposals) combined with council learning, the week before the vote, that a 'significant' data center developer had expressed interest i

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium (through approximately 2027-09-08) on new data centers larger than 50,000 square feet; does not affect the city's s

  • pendingRiceCity

    Regional/statewide wave of data center moratoria and concerns raised via a Change.org petition ('Stop the construction of data centers in Rice County, Minnesota').

    Pending/unconfirmed as of 2026-09-23. The City of Rice's council was scheduled to vote on September 21, 2026 on an interim ordinance and data-center study; no p

  • activeRosemountCity

    City determined its Zoning Ordinance (Title 11) does not impose express rules or standards specific to data centers, amid a statewide increase in developer interest in Minnesota data center sites

    Active; one-year term runs to approximately April 21, 2027

  • activeSt. JosephCity

    City's industrial park sits in a wetland area; no zoning framework for data centers; council wants to research approaches from other communities.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. City Council approved Ordinance 2026-004 following a public hearing on 2026-06-15, pausing all data center land use applications for up

  • activeWaite ParkCity

    Staff reportedly found that the city had no ordinances governing data centers and their resource demands

    Active as of 2026-05-04/05-05 per KNSI reporting; city intends to use the study period to research data center regulation in nearby communities and draft new ru

  • pendingWoodburyCity

    Preemptive: Woodbury's zoning rules do not specifically address data centers or other large infrastructure users; the city already hosts two existing IronGate colocation data centers (Twin Cities East and Twin Cities Wes

    Pending as of 2026-09-23 (the scheduled vote date itself); the City Council was scheduled to consider the proposed interim ordinance at its September 23, 2026 m

  • activeWright CountyCounty

    County Office of Planning and Zoning began receiving data center development inquiries and permit pressure; County Zoning Ordinance does not expressly regulate data centers

    Active; one-year term runs to approximately May 19, 2027

New York 25 active · 30 total · statewide Restrictive

  • activeBethlehemTown

    General, preemptive townwide pause. Town Supervisor David VanLuven said a moratorium is not a final fix and that the town needs to identify what protective measures it can legally adopt.

    Reported active as of CBS6/WRGB's July 2026 coverage; not independently re-confirmed as of 2026-09-23.

  • pendingBuffaloCity

    Regulatory gap and infrastructure capacity; Councilmember Golombek cited the need to update zoning before more facilities are developed and to ensure new projects do not strain neighborhood water and sewer infrastructure

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. A full Buffalo Common Council vote was reported as scheduled for approximately September 29, 2026 (after this research pass's as-of da

  • activeCantonTown

    Significant public input about data center development in St. Lawrence County

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running to May 31, 2027. Exempts existing/grandfathered operations and facilities under 20 MW. A Data Center Committee (chaired by Rand

  • activeClayTown

    Preemptive townwide pause tied to anticipated development pressure around Micron Technology's planned semiconductor campus in neighboring areas; no data center projects had been proposed in Clay as of adoption.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed by the town's own filed Local Law No. 6 of 2026 text (unanimous 6-0 adoption June 29, 2026), not just news coverage. The town

  • activeEast GreenbushTown

    General, preemptive townwide pause; Town Supervisor Jack Conway cited concerns about a possible legal challenge to Governor Hochul's Executive Order 62 and a desire for an independent local 'layer of protection' against

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (approximate end date; exact effective date depends on state filing). Bars establishment, construction, or operation of any data center

  • pendingEnfieldTown

    Preemptive; no data center has been proposed in Enfield, but officials cited the town's lack of zoning, limited water and electric infrastructure, concern that 'satellite data centers' could arise near TeraWulf's propose

    Pending as of 2026-09-23, and delayed. A councilperson's first-hand August 2026 account of the August 12, 2026 Town Board meeting states the Board 'held off act

  • activeIslipTown

    Public backlash to proposed data centers; second Long Island town (after Brookhaven) to adopt a data-center moratorium

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running to approximately February 2028.

  • activeLeRayTown

    A Central New York broker marketing hundreds of acres in LeRay for a data center near Watertown/Fort Drum

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running to approximately August 2027 per two trackers (savrn lists it 'In force').

  • pendingMamakatingTown

    Preemptive; the town had no pending data center applications as of the September 15 meeting, but officials and residents wanted to study electricity and water usage, and impacts on the local Bashakill wetlands, before an

    Pending/drafting authorized as of 2026-09-23. At its September 15, 2026 meeting the Town Board unanimously voted to have Town Attorney Benjamin Gailey draft a p

  • activeManliusTown

    Concerns about rising utility bills and outages, water supply, and environmental impact from data processing centers and commercial cryptocurrency mining.

    Adopted; one-year moratorium in effect.

  • activeMohawk (Montgomery County)Town

    Town officials concluded the state executive order's 50 MW hyperscale threshold leaves smaller data center facilities unregulated

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running to approximately 2027-02-13, while the town drafts zoning regulations for data centers. [VERIFY instrument number; primary sour

  • activeNewfieldTown

    General, preemptive townwide pause; no data center has been proposed in Newfield, but officials cited the town's lack of zoning laws and the regional wave of proposals (notably TeraWulf's Lansing project) as reasons to a

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium on data processing centers and cryptocurrency mining operations; directs the Planning Board (or another select comm

  • activeNorth TonawandaCityends 2027-07-16

    Regulatory gap: the city's November 18, 2025 Comprehensive Plan update was completed but zoning amendments and recommendations specific to cryptocurrency mining/data processing centers were not yet finalized, prompting a

    Extended. The original two-year moratorium (Local Law 2024-2) was set to expire 2026-07-16; the Common Council voted unanimously June 16, 2026 to extend it for

  • activePerthTown

    General, preemptive townwide pause; Town Supervisor Greg Fagan cited concerns over energy usage and a desire to maintain local control, ahead of possible state legislative action.

    Reported active as of the Rockefeller Institute's June 2026 tracking blog; not independently re-confirmed as of 2026-09-23. No news of extension, repeal, or a s

  • pendingPotsdamTown

    Concerns about the electric grid's ability to handle new data center demand, raised by Councilman Pat Brady after a NYISO 'Future Proofing the Grid' webinar

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Councilman Pat Brady proposed a local moratorium at the July 14, 2026 Town Board meeting and drafted a resolution, which he shared wit

  • activeTonawandaTown

    Specific project: a proposed 300 MW, ~500,000-square-foot, ~$2 billion data center by Riverview Innovation & Technology Campus at the former Tonawanda Coke Corp. industrial site on River Road, which drew sustained reside

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Bars new data center applications with a peak demand of 20 MW or more for one year; Supervisor John J. Flynn stated the town has 'only

  • activeTown of BrookhavenTownends 2027-12-31

    Pause on all new data-center applications to allow the planning department to develop comprehensive zoning rules on location, design, operation, infrastructure, energy and water use, noise, visual effects, environmental

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Per the signed local law text reproduced verbatim in the Suffolk County Planning Commission's August 5, 2026 staff report, the moratori

  • activeTown of Clifton ParkTown

    Moratorium on the siting, acceptance, review, and approval of applications for a 'Data Storage Center' within the town

    Active per official notice of adoption and meeting packet

  • expiredTown of Dryden (Tompkins County)Town

    Proposed commercial cryptocurrency/data-processing use in Freeville area, regulatory gap, and stated concern for natural, historic, cultural, and electrical resources

    Replaced by permanent zoning action adopted 2026-02-19; moratorium term otherwise would have expired in early 2026

  • activeTown of East FishkillTownends 2029-07-01

    Opposition to a possible 1,000 MW project associated with Treetop Development; the supervisor said no formal application had been filed with the town

    Active per official meeting packet and WAMC report

  • activeTown of HighlandTown

    Pause on approval, permitting, and construction of large-scale data centers while zoning and impacts are studied

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Local Law No. 1 of 2026, a 12-month moratorium (extendable to 24 months) on approval, permitting, and construction of large-scale data

  • activeTown of Lewiston (Niagara County) - proposed, public hearing heldTownends 2027-10-13

    General/preemptive moratorium. The enacted law's legislative findings (Section 3) cite electrical and wastewater infrastructure capacity, fire safety, the absence of a zoning framework for these uses in the Town Code, an

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 2026-04-13 (5-0) as Local Law No. 3 of 2026, an 18-month moratorium (through approximately 2027-10-13, extendable by Town Board

  • activeTown of Lysander (Onondaga County) - drafting authorizedTownends 2026-11-07

    Proposed ~300 MW data center by Ranalli Super DC, LLC (a company controlled by James Ranalli of United Auto Supply) on roughly 120-124 acres of vacant industrial land at the corner of Hencle Boulevard and Oswego Road in

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Local Law #4 of 2026 was adopted by unanimous Town Board vote at the 2026-05-07 public hearing and is set to expire 2026-11-07 per the

  • activeTown of Oneonta (Otsego County) - proposed, pendingTown

    Eco-Yotta Inc. proposal associated with 357 County Road 9 and requested rezoning of about 150 acres of farmland, plus resident opposition

    Adopted; a 12-month moratorium has been in effect since 2026-05-15 on the development, construction, and operation of data centers and commercial cryptocurrency

  • activeTown of OrangetownTown

    Battery energy storage and data storage facilities proposed near residential neighborhoods; zoning code gap; emissions, water use and proximity to the Lake Tappan drinking water reservoir

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running approximately 180 days from adoption. Applications for data storage facilities submitted before 2026-07-01 (including DataBank'

  • activeTown of SalinaTown

    Moratorium on commercial cryptocurrency mining operations and data processing centers, including AI processing and large-scale data computing, storage, and processing facilities

    Active per primary local law text; grandfathers approved lawful operating uses while prohibiting their expansion

  • activeTown of SoutheastTown

    Pause on acceptance or further review of building permit and site plan applications for electronic data storage facilities drawing significant electricity from public utilities

    Active per primary local law text; can be ended early or extended by another local law

  • activeTown of ThurstonTown

    Moratorium on commercial cryptocurrency mining operations and data processing centers; stops acceptance of applications and issuance of permits during the pause

    Active per primary local law and meeting minutes

  • activeTown of TyreTown

    Unique land use, infrastructure, utility, environmental, public-safety and community-character impacts of large-scale data centers and AI computing facilities not addressed by existing zoning

    Active as of 2026-09-23. A public hearing on the proposed one-year moratorium was held 2026-07-22 (Seneca County); the town's official Local Law Filing PDF for

  • activeTown of Van BurenTown

    Moratorium on the development or construction of commercial cryptocurrency mining operations, data mining, data processing centers, and data storage facilities, townwide

    Active per primary board packet

Indiana 24 active · 30 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBoone CountyCounty

    Pause new data center development in unincorporated areas while the county reviews its comprehensive plan and zoning rules

    Active as of 2026-07-31; existing facilities are unaffected per the official county release.

  • activeClark CountyCounty

    Plan Commission recommendation to study zoning impact of data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on data center construction in unincorporated Clark County, unanimously approved by the Commissioners following a P

  • activeDeKalb CountyCounty

    Proactive concern that applicants could vest before rules are adopted; energy use, water consumption, size, and accessory facilities

    Active

  • activeDearborn CountyCounty

    Resident opposition to possible commercial solar projects and need to review zoning rules for commercial solar, battery storage, and data centers

    Active

  • activeElkhartCity

    Council sought time to develop city standards addressing electrical grid capacity, water and air impacts, sound, and setbacks before accepting new hyperscale data center and BESS applications

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Elkhart Common Council voted 9-0 at an Aug. 27, 2026 special meeting to pause acceptance of new data center and battery energy stor

  • activeFayette CountyCounty

    Allow the Area Plan Commission to develop data center zoning regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The News-Examiner's May 2026 coverage of the Connersville Common Council meeting confirms the City of Connersville also agreed to a one

  • pendingFort WayneCity

    Council concern about the pace of data center development in the city, following the Google data center already under construction in southeast Fort Wayne

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Fort Wayne City Council introduced a proposed 365-day data center moratorium (with amendments) in September 2026; the existing Google

  • activeFranklin CountyCountyends 2027-02-24

    Existing code ambiguity; need for zoning language covering water, electricity, noise, heat, setbacks, and public safety

    Active as of 2026-07-31; the moratorium remains the operative instrument, and permanent replacement regulations are still in draft form. Per the Franklin County

  • activeFulton CountyCounty

    Proposed or rumored data center sites near Akron; concern about water, electricity, displacement, and inadequate zoning ordinance

    Active

  • activeGaryCity

    Resident opposition raised at Common Council forums (March and June 2026); concerns about electric grid reliability heightened by the Aug. 11, 2026 derecho that caused widespread NIPSCO outages in Gary, and about NIPSCO'

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Mayor Eddie D. Melton signed an executive order on 2026-09-16 pausing approval of new data center development in Gary for one year, whi

  • activeGrant CountyCountyends 2028-03-16

    Halt issuance/receipt of improvement-location permits and related applications for data centers in unincorporated Grant County while the Area Planning Commission studies definitions and drafts zoning standards for siting

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Grant County Ordinance 4-2026, adopted unanimously on 2026-03-16, halts issuance of improvement-location permits and related applicatio

  • activeHoward CountyCounty

    Zoning ordinance does not address data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on data center permit applications in unincorporated Howard County, adopted 3-0 on 2026-08-17 following a Plan Comm

  • activeHuntington CountyCounty

    Concern that a developer could apply before the county had standards for data centers, BESS, and carbon sequestration

    Active as of 2026-09-23. An Aug. 13, 2026 Plan Commission workshop on green energy/data center development standards confirmed the moratorium (enacted 2026-02-2

  • activeIndianapolis (Marion County)Cityends 2027-12-31

    Concern over the pace of recent data center approvals; council sought a pause while permanent zoning rules are finalized

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The City-County Council voted 23-1 on 2026-08-10 to advance the moratorium, and the Metropolitan Development Commission gave final unan

  • activeJeffersonvilleCity

    Resident opposition and newly disclosed utility/financial terms tied to the Meta data center under construction at River Ridge Commerce Center; council sought time to draft a Special Data Center Overlay District and perm

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Jeffersonville City Council voted 8-0 on 2026-08-03 to halt approval of new data center development for one year, suspending normal

  • activeMadison CountyCountyends 2027-06-16

    Immediately pause accepting, processing, or approving applications and permits related to data center development, construction, or operation in unincorporated Madison County, and stay pending applications

    Active (extended) as of 2026-09-23. The Madison County Commissioners unanimously approved extending the data center moratorium to a full year (through approxima

  • expiredMarshall CountyCounty

    County desire to study data centers, farm-scale solar, utility-scale battery energy storage, and carbon capture before allowing applications; regional pressure from northern Indiana data center proposals

    Replaced by permanent data center ban approved 2026-04-20

  • activeMerrillville (Lake County)Town

    Allow study of hyperscale data center impacts before long-term decisions

    Active as of 2026-07-31; effective June 1, 2026 through May 31, 2027 per the town's official data-center information page and official meeting minutes.

  • expiredMiami CountyCounty

    Bar the acceptance, processing, or approval of applications and permits, including improvement location permits, for data centers and appurtenant facilities in every zoning district of unincorporated Miami County while p

    Replaced as of 2026-09-23. At its 2026-07-20 meeting, the Miami County Board of Commissioners unanimously (3-0) approved a permanent data center regulatory ordi

  • activeNew Albany (Floyd County)City

    Study utility demand and rates, environmental and noise effects, infrastructure, and compatibility with the comprehensive plan before further data center construction

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the City of New Albany's own official announcement (newalbanycityhall.com, an official/primary source rather than news-on

  • pendingOwen CountyCounty

    Urgency tied to state House Bill 10001 permit-deadline language, and local concerns about water use, noise, and light from potential data center development; at an Aug. 20, 2026 Commissioners meeting, public comment favo

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Owen County Planning Commission voted to recommend that the Board of Commissioners adopt a one-year moratorium on data center deve

  • activePulaski CountyCounty

    No data center ordinance in county code; desire to draft language on setbacks, size tiers, lighting, noise, decommissioning, water use, and public safety before applications arrive

    Active

  • activePutnam CountyCounty

    County review of UDO standards after solar project controversy; concern that newer technologies, including data centers, were not adequately addressed

    Active

  • expiredShelby CountyCounty

    County desire to create a local ordinance and advisory group before accepting qualified data center applications

    Replaced as of 2026-09-23. The temporary moratorium (Resolution 2026-02) ran through 2026-08-22. Before it lapsed without a permanent ordinance, the Shelby Coun

  • activeStarke CountyCounty

    Zoning ordinances lacked hyperscale data center standards; residents raised light, environmental, and infrastructure concerns

    Active; Plan Commission circulated a draft Resolution No. 2026-PC-XX (Findings of Fact for regulation/restriction of commercial data centers) dated March 2026 b

  • activeSteuben CountyCounty

    Give local officials time to draft a permanent zoning ordinance governing where data centers may be built; heightened by utility companies' active discussions of routing high-transmission electric lines through the count

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Steuben County Board of Commissioners formally enacted a six-month moratorium on data center construction on 2026-09-15, adopting a

  • activeValparaiso (Porter County)Cityends 2028-07-31

    Pause new data center development while the city develops permanent standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Valparaiso Common Council adopted Ordinance No. 16-2026 on 2026-08-10, following the July 13 first reading and an August Plan Commi

  • activeWabash CountyCounty

    The county's 2022 Zoning Ordinance (Ordinance No. 2022-85-14) does not regulate data centers; the moratorium bars applications/permits for data center structures in all zoning districts of unincorporated Wabash County (a

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Wabash County Board of Commissioners voted 3-0 on 2026-08-31 to adopt a temporary moratorium on data center improvement-location pe

  • activeWarrick CountyCounty

    Allow additional research on data center impacts after the Area Plan Commission tabled its own proposed ordinance defining and regulating small, medium, and large data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Following the tabled ordinance from the July 13, 2026 hearing, the Warrick County Area Plan Commission recommended a new 180-day "strat

  • expiredWhite CountyCounty

    Existing comprehensive plan and zoning ordinance did not adequately address data center impacts; public opposition and uncertainty around a proposed project near Wolcott

    Replaced by permanent zoning framework. The captured updated 2008 Zoning Ordinance (through 2026-02-09) includes a dedicated Section 3.20 Data Centers; no separ

Illinois 24 active · 27 total · statewide Restrictive

  • activeBourbonnaisVillage

    Resident concern/social-media rumors about a data center locating in the village; trustees wanted legal groundwork in place to keep data centers out of village boundaries (the moratorium does not apply outside them).

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through January 31, 2027 per the ordinance.

  • activeChampaign CountyCounty

    County materials cite groundwater quality and safety, Mahomet Aquifer and water use concerns, energy use, and need for standards for large-scale data centers before proposals arrive.

    Active

  • expiredCity of AuroraCity

    Rapid expansion of data centers in northern Illinois; existing code classified data centers as warehouses; city cited neighborhood complaints, noise, emissions, high energy and water use, stormwater, utility demand, infr

    Replaced

  • activeCity of BloomingtonCity

    Followed public forums with strong resident opposition to hyperscale data center development.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The city's own Data Center Information Hub confirms Bloomington and Normal both 'currently have moratoriums on hyperscale data centers'

  • activeCity of CarbondaleCity

    Community concerns about water use, electricity demand, noise, and light; no developer had approached the city before the vote.

    Active one-year moratorium.

  • activeCity of CollinsvilleCity

    Planning Commission discussion focused on researching how data centers and related uses should appear in the land-use table and whether supplementary regulations are needed for design, nuisances, and infrastructure strai

    Active as of 2026-09-23. A May 28, 2026 Troy Times Tribune article confirms, in passing, that 'Collinsville approved a year-long moratorium,' and the December 1

  • activeCity of EffinghamCity

    Public comments cited pollution and water-use concerns.

    Active 12-month moratorium.

  • activeCity of TroyCity

    Data center development interest; city sought time to research other states' ordinances/resolutions and add requirements before considering data center real estate proposals; city attorney favored 6 months over 12 as mor

    As of 2026-09-23: the original moratorium (Ordinance 2026-24) expired 2026-08-28. The Planning Commission unanimously recommended (5-0, 2026-09-10) extending it

  • activeCity of West ChicagoCityends 2027-01-16

    Active 180-day moratorium.

  • activeGalesburgCity

    Preemptive measure; the city had received no pending data center applications, but wanted 'quickest and easiest way' to avoid being obligated to accept one while it studies impacts, partly driven by anticipated state leg

    Active as of 2026-09-23. No data center application had been received by the city as of adoption. Council could extend the moratorium, let it lapse, or pursue a

  • activeHenry CountyCounty

    Public health/safety, groundwater protection, agricultural land/soil productivity, infrastructure impacts

    Active as of 2026-09-23; 12-month moratorium on new data center proposals in unincorporated Henry County, approved by the County Board on 2026-06-18 alongside a

  • activeLa Salle CountyCounty

    Active 12-month moratorium.

  • activeLake CountyCounty

    Lake County's Unified Development Ordinance does not specifically define or regulate data centers; the County received more than 1,200 online public comments and hundreds of in-person attendees on the issue before adopti

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Applies only to unincorporated areas of Lake County; the county has not received any data center development proposals there. The Count

  • activeLawrence CountyCounty

    Board wanted time to educate itself and residents on the problems and benefits of data centers before allowing development; public testimony (including from residents of neighboring Sullivan County, Indiana and Crawford

    Active as of 2026-09-23.

  • activeLee CountyCounty

    The Lee County Board wanted to review and consider amendments to the Technology Overlay District regulations (the zoning mechanism used to site technology-related/data-center uses) to address land-use, infrastructure, pu

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through November 19, 2026 per the resolution. No TOD petitions are pending, per the county's own petition-tracking page.

  • expiredLogan CountyCounty

    Response to Hut 8 Corp.'s proposed ~500 MW 'Logan Prairie' data center near Latham; residents sought time to study the project and adopt safeguards before the county acted on Hut 8's land-use application.

    Not currently in force as of 2026-09-23. The May 19, 2026 moratorium was ruled procedurally invalid on 2026-06-18, and the State's Attorney directed the zoning

  • pendingMacon CountyCounty

    Residents' concerns about a proposed Google/Broadwing-linked data center and about data centers generally (water, energy, noise); the county's zoning ordinance has no dedicated data-center section.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. A draft 6-month moratorium ordinance was posted by the county on 2026-05-20; the county's Zoning Board of Appeals recommended lengthen

  • activeMattoonCity

    Community questions about water, environment, health, power costs, city services, and finances associated with large data centers; gives the city time to study costs, benefits, and impacts.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Existing businesses that could meet the city's data-center definition may continue operating; the city will not accept new applications

  • activeMorgan CountyCounty

    County commissioners and residents sought time to study health, financial, resource, farmland, and community impacts and to draft standards before any application is filed.

    Active

  • activeOttawaCityends 2027-08-25

    State inaction on the POWER Act, which would set energy/water guidelines for data centers; the city has been drafting its own data-center ordinance but wants to wait until the state acts so local rules align with state l

    Active as of 2026-09-23; extended through August 25, 2027.

  • activePlainfieldVillage

    Concern over rapid data-center development converting valuable farmland in nearby towns (Joliet, Yorkville, Minooka); the Mayor said the industry is 'in its infancy' and the village wants time to develop a new unified de

    Active as of 2026-09-23; original term runs through approximately October 18, 2026. The Mayor said in April 2026 it was 'highly likely' the moratorium would be

  • activeRockfordCity

    Sustained resident opposition at council meetings to a potential hyperscale data center development (Monarch Energy) citing energy demand, water consumption, noise, and environmental effects.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Explicitly does not apply to the Edson Road land where Monarch Energy has been pursuing a data center, because that land is already cov

  • activeSterlingCity

    The city had received 'numerous requests' to locate BESS facilities within city limits, including downtown buildings, and had no regulatory framework in place; a 23-page draft ordinance covering data centers and BESS was

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Sterling Plan Commission was scheduled to discuss data centers, BESS facilities, and possible comprehensive-plan amendments at a me

  • activeTazewell CountyCounty

    No zoning category for data centers; board wants a data center ordinance in place before allowing applications

    Active as of 2026-09-23; a April 29, 2026 zoning code amendment functions as a de facto pause on data center applications ('It's a moratorium without calling it

  • activeTown of NormalTownends 2027-05-31

    Town sought time to develop data center land-use rules; staff said no applications had been received.

    Extended and active as of 2026-09-23. The Town Council voted 6-1 on 2026-09-21 to extend the moratorium on data-center applications through May 31, 2027, so tha

  • activeVillage of GodfreyVillageends 2027-01-31

    The village cited the need to study infrastructure capacity, utilities, energy consumption, water usage, environmental considerations, land-use compatibility, long-term planning, and whether code or zoning amendments are

    Extended and active as of 2026-09-23. The Village Board unanimously approved a further 180-day pause on data-center applications at its August 4, 2026 meeting;

  • activeWoodford CountyCounty

    County wanted time to develop transparent data-center regulations and hold public hearings, comparing its approach to how it previously handled large wind and solar developments.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. No future dates for further ordinance discussion had been announced as of the Aug. 21, 2026 report.

Colorado 23 active · 26 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeArchuleta CountyCounty

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Six-month moratorium unanimously adopted via Resolution 2026-47 at the June 16, 2026 Board of County Commissioners meeting; per the Pag

  • pendingArvadaCity

    City zoning, land use and building codes do not address data centers as a distinct land use

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; City Council advanced an 18-month moratorium on primary-use data center applications on first reading 2026-09-15; public hearing and f

  • activeBoulder CountyCountyends 2026-12-02

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via Boulder County's own official website and the county's June 2, 2026 Business Meeting authorization memo, which contains t

  • activeBroomfieldCity

    Active 18-month moratorium.

  • activeBuena VistaTown

    Followed Planning and Zoning Commission discussion of treating data centers as a distinct land use.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Town's own Ordinance No. 13 (Series of 2026), as posted on buenavistaco.gov, confirms the moratorium remains in effect through Dece

  • activeCedaredgeTown

    Board referral by Trustee Hoffbauer under Trustee Comments on 8/6/2026, citing lack of adequate local standards for data center facilities; expedited as an emergency ordinance given potential impacts on Town water supply

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Emergency moratorium adopted 6-1 on August 20, 2026 (Ordinance No. 2026-07), running through the earlier of February 20, 2027 or adopti

  • pendingCommerce CityCity

    City staff cited significant potential impacts of data centers on city infrastructure (power and water supply), neighborhood character, and surrounding land use, given the land development code's silence on data-center-s

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. City Council was considering (per news coverage published September 22, 2026, referring to a 'Monday night' vote) a six-month moratori

  • activeDelta CountyCounty

    County review will consider land-use compatibility, water and energy demand, infrastructure, noise, environmental effects, emergency response, and economic development.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via Delta County's own official website: Resolution R-18 'is scheduled to remain in effect until January 7, 2027, or until th

  • activeDenverCity

    No data-center-specific zoning regulations; concerns about water, energy, ratepayer cost shifting, noise, air quality, siting, and impacts on vulnerable communities.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Denver's own official city page confirms the moratorium runs 'from May 21, 2026 to May 21, 2027.' The city has begun forming a 20+ memb

  • activeGrand CountyCountyends 2027-06-24

    Commissioners determined data centers fall under the same 1041 category as solar/wind facilities and should be reviewed together; no existing data center regulations in the county.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Moratorium on data center construction adopted June 9, 2026, aligned to expire June 24, 2027 alongside the county's existing solar/wind

  • activeHudsonTown

    Adopted 2026-07-01, confirmed via the Town's own July 1, 2026 meeting minutes: Ordinance 26-13 passed second/final reading with all six Council members present

  • activeJefferson CountyCountyends 2027-03-19

    Commissioners cited the need to evaluate how data centers interact with the Wildland Urban Interface (WUI), the county's water supply, environment, and community health, while weighing potential job growth against commun

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ten-month moratorium on new data center development and rezoning applications in unincorporated Jefferson County, adopted at a May 19,

  • activeJohnstownTown

    Town officials cited the lack of comprehensive zoning, land-use, or water-management regulations addressing data centers' potential burden on the town's long-term energy, water, and fiber resources; no data center projec

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 12-month moratorium on data center facility applications, adopted 5-1 on July 20, 2026 via Ordinance 2026-295.

  • activeLarimer CountyCountyends 2027-02-25

    Larimer County Land Use Code had no definitions or regulations for data center uses; county cited water consumption, power usage, noise, aesthetics, heat effects, and suitable zoning.

    Active through 2026-02-25, 2027, per a second extension resolution signed 2026-07-13 (recorded 2026-07-14, Clerk & Recorder Reception No. 20260034886), followin

  • activeLochbuieTown

    Preemptive action; no data center has been proposed in Lochbuie, but a large data center (Cielo Hudson Data Center, ~500 acres/750 MW) is planned in neighboring Hudson. Over 400 residents petitioned via an Action Network

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Five-year moratorium on new/expanded data center facility applications, adopted 6-1 on July 21, 2026.

  • expiredLogan CountyCounty

    County needed time to draft regulations before accepting or processing applications for data center, battery, solar, and wind facilities; meeting records cited grid, infrastructure, agricultural land, and land use compat

    Replaced. All four facility types covered by Resolution 2025-25 were superseded by their own permanent regulation resolutions, each with an explicit rescission

  • activeLovelandCity

    No pending applications, but staff and council cited the lack of statewide regulation after SB26-102 and HB26-1030 were both postponed indefinitely, and the need for the City to coordinate with the Platte River Power Aut

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 12-month suspension on large-scale data center land use applications, adopted 7-2 on September 15, 2026, effective immediately, running

  • activeMeadTown

    Town Attorney Marcus McAskin cited increasing interest in Front Range data center development (e.g., the proposed Global AI facility in Windsor) and substantial potential demands on electrical power, utility infrastructu

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 12-month moratorium on data center development applications, adopted 4-2 on August 31, 2026.

  • activeMillikenTown

    Not specified in the sources reviewed beyond the general statewide pattern of pausing applications pending land use regulation development.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium on data center use applications, formally adopted July 30, 2026 as Ordinance No. 2026-839, following initial Board

  • activeMontrose CountyCounty

    The county's Zoning Resolution does not currently contain specific regulations, standards, or definitions addressing data center facilities' impacts on electrical power, water supply, telecommunications, and transportati

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Six-month moratorium under Resolution 23-2026, effective July 1, 2026, on data center facility applications in unincorporated Montrose

  • activeMonumentTown

    No data center proposal was pending; staff planned to address data centers in a broader rewrite of the land-development code.

    Active six-month moratorium.

  • activePaoniaTown

    Followed neighboring Delta County's data-center moratorium; Mayor Pro Tem Anne Lee Foster called the pause 'very prudent,' and trustees discussed coordinating with the county on water-policy impacts.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. One-year moratorium under Resolution 15-26, adopted August 11, 2026, refusing data center applications through August 11, 2027.

  • activePhillips CountyCounty

    County developing regulations for data center facility applications

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 2026-02-27-01 (adopted 2026-02-27) imposed a six-month moratorium on data center facility applications in unincorporated Phi

  • activeSaguache CountyCounty

    San Luis Valley Rural Electric Cooperative (SLVREC) CEO Eric Eriksen told commissioners at an April 21, 2026 meeting that the co-op had received three inquiries for 'rural data center' projects in the Valley; commissione

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (or superseded by permanent Land Use Code / 1041 regulations if adopted in the interim); six-month emergency moratorium adopted May 5, 2

  • activeSouth ForkTown

    Active as of 2026-09-23; jurisdiction confirmed as the Town of South Fork (see legal_basis). Per Section 4 of the ordinance, the one-year pause on data center s

  • activeWoodland ParkCityends 2028-01-16

    No data center proposal was pending at the time of adoption; described as a proactive measure.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 2026-07-16 as an 18-month moratorium (through approximately 2028-01-16), confirmed by The Gazette's July 17, 2026 report of the

Pennsylvania 23 active · 26 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAdams Township (Butler County)Township

    Regulatory gap: current zoning ordinance does not address data centers, power generation plants, large-scale/accessory solar, last-mile fulfillment centers, micro-warehouses, or dispensaries, allowing any of them to be b

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its computed 180-day expiry (~2027-01-09). Adopted via a unanimous June 22, 2026 motion and formalized by resolution at

  • activeBensalem TownshipTownship

    Zoning ordinance lacked provisions for data centers, solar energy, and wind energy.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 180-day curative-amendment period from 2026-06-08. No data center application was pending at adoption.

  • activeBrookville BoroughOther

    Water-resource concerns tied to potential nearby data center projects; no formal application was pending.

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its computed 180-day expiry (~2026-12-13/14). Adopted by unanimous Borough Council motion on 2026-06-16, pausing data ce

  • activeBuffalo Township (Butler County)Township

    Regulatory gap: township zoning ordinance does not address data centers; adopted proactively -- following similar action in other Butler County townships (Adams, Center, Lancaster) -- specifically to prevent a developer

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 180-day municipal curative amendment adopted 2026-08-12, giving the township until approximately 2027-02-08 to draft and adopt data-cen

  • activeButler Township (Luzerne County)Township

    Zoning ordinance did not define or regulate data centers.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 180-day curative-amendment period from 2026-05-12.

  • activeCenter Township (Butler County)Township

    No data center development request had been received; adopted proactively.

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its computed 180-day expiry (~2026-12-07). No data center application had been filed in Center Township as of adoption;

  • activeClinton Township (Wayne County)Township

    Specific project combined with a regulatory gap: the moratorium was adopted the same day Linde Corporation submitted a proposal for a data center and gas-fired power plants on a 758-acre former mining parcel near Brownda

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the moratorium's precise end date is not independently confirmed (estimated late October 2026 from a six-month term starting April 30,

  • activeConewago Township (York County)Township

    Regulatory gap: zoning ordinance did not address data centers; a draft data-center ordinance and zoning overlay map, developed with township counsel (Eckert Seamans) and engineering consultant (CS Davidson), was presente

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its official 2027-01-03 end date (per the township's own presentation). A draft ordinance establishing a Data Center Ove

  • expiredDorrance TownshipTownship

    Regulatory gap combined with public pressure: zoning ordinance was silent on data centers; adopted after more than 100 residents packed a planning commission meeting following rumors that a data center was planned for th

    Replaced as of 2025-09-22. The township's Aug. 11, 2025 temporary moratorium was superseded about six weeks later when supervisors voted 3-0 to permanently amen

  • activeDoylestown TownshipTownship

    Regulatory gap: zoning ordinance does not identify or regulate data centers as a permitted use; adopted proactively as part of a broader wave of Bucks County municipalities (following neighboring Falls Township's contest

    Active as of 2026-09-23, nearing its computed 2026-12-13 end date. The vote does not itself adopt final zoning rules; it starts a 180-day period for officials a

  • activeEast Whiteland TownshipTownship

    Regulatory gap combined with a specific, highly contested project: developer Green Fig's proposal (later expanded to 1.7 million sq ft) for a data center on Swedesford Road, which drew sustained community opposition; the

    Nearing resolution as of 2026-09-23. The 180-day curative-amendment clock started in March 2026 (per The Center Square); Green Fig withdrew its expanded 1.7-mil

  • activeFalls Township (Bucks County)Township

    Regulatory gap combined with sustained public opposition to the already-approved Amazon Web Services data center (a 2-million-square-foot, 10-building campus under construction at the former U.S. Steel/Keystone Trade Cen

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its computed 2027-01-23 end date. The curative amendment does not affect the already-approved (March 2025) Amazon Web Se

  • activeGregg Township (Union County)Township

    Curative-amendment process to add data-center zoning standards, prompted by PNK Group's pending application for a large data-center campus at Great Stream Commons and the absence of applicable standards in the township's

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously at an Aug. 20, 2026 special meeting; bars new data center/technical development applications for up to 180 days (th

  • activeHazle TownshipTownship

    Followed sustained community opposition ("Project Hazelnot") to NorthPoint Development's proposed ~1,300-acre, 15-building "Project Hazelnut" data-center campus with substation, which the township had already rejected in

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (expires approximately 2026-12-05).

  • activeLittle Britain TownshipTownship

    Regulatory gap: the township has no ordinance specifically addressing data centers; adopted proactively while the board develops a new ordinance modeled on those of nearby townships.

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its computed 2027-01-10 end date. The township now has six months from adoption to develop an ordinance amendment with h

  • activeLycoming CountyCounty

    County zoning ordinance lacked appropriate regulation of data centers and related uses.

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its 180-day statutory ceiling (~2026-12-15). The county's Planning & Community Development Department, working with cons

  • expiredMontour CountyCounty

    Concern over potential data centers or similar large-scale digital/technology facilities; county needed time for Planning Commission ad-hoc committee ordinance work

    Superseded. The Montour County Board of Commissioners enacted Ordinance No. 1-2026 ('Data Center Land Use Ordinance') on April 14, 2026 -- before the moratorium

  • activeMorrisville BoroughOther

    Regulatory gap, adopted in the same week as neighboring Falls Township's similar action amid broader Bucks County concern over data-center energy consumption, noise, and water usage.

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its computed 2027-01-17 end date. The borough plans to use the 180-day period to review land-use impacts and prepare new

  • activeMount Carmel TownshipTownship

    Regulatory gap combined with sustained community opposition: hundreds of residents packed public meetings (including a May 13, 2026 hearing) opposing data-center development in the township; officials say they cannot out

    Active as of 2026-09-23, nearing its computed 2026-11-14 end date. The township presented an ordinance work-progress update on July 15, 2026 and a preliminary d

  • activeMuncy TownshipTownship

    Lack of existing zoning provisions addressing data centers.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; nine-month pause from the 2026-04-28 vote runs to approximately late January 2027 unless superseded by earlier zoning adoption.

  • expiredSmithfield Township (Monroe County)Township

    Regulatory gap: zoning ordinance did not specifically address data centers; adopted proactively to develop tailored standards and a dedicated zoning district.

    Replaced as of 2026-08-12. Resolution No. 621 (adopted 2026-05-06) opened a 180-day curative-amendment window (statutory ceiling 2026-11-02); following an Aug.

  • activeUpper Burrell TownshipTownship

    Public pressure over TECfusions' 'Keystone Connect' hyperscale data-center campus (up to 1,400 acres, potentially up to 3 gigawatts, at the former Alcoa/Arconic Technical Center); residents sought more transparency and r

    Active as of 2026-09-23, ending 2026-11-02. Bars new data-center development but does not apply to TECfusions' existing Building J permits (already operational,

  • activeWarrington Township (York County)Township

    Township preparing tailored zoning standards for data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The administrative pause on Data Center Uses (begun by a March 11, 2026 motion, ratified by Resolution 2026-09 on May 13, 2026) remains

  • activeWest Mahanoy TownshipTownship

    Regulatory gap: the zoning ordinance does not explicitly permit or provide standards for data centers or solar farms ('we don't have the protections in place'); adopted proactively, with no application pending, amid data

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously on 2026-09-15, covering both data centers and solar farms (plus on-site power generation and accessory uses); the t

  • activeWest Whiteland TownshipTownship

    Regulatory gap: zoning ordinance did not address data centers; adopted proactively, with no application pending, following neighboring East Whiteland Township's contested Green Fig data-center dispute.

    Active as of 2026-09-23, nearing its 2026-11-01 end date. Township planning staff told the Planning Commission on May 5, 2026 that the Board of Supervisors had

  • activeWilliamsportCity

    Regulatory gap: 1998 zoning ordinance does not account for data centers or their accessory uses; adopted proactively, following similar curative-amendment action by Lycoming County and several county townships, to close

    Active as of 2026-09-23, running toward its computed 2027-01-05 end date. No data center is presently planned in the City of Williamsport; the resolution was th

California 20 active · 27 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeArcataCity

    No zoning definition for data centers; concern over scarce industrial land/resources; recent reports of a proposed 30,000-50,000 sq ft facility locally; existing small EdgeConneX colocation facility unaffected.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 5-0 on 2026-09-16, effective immediately for 45 days; staff to report back by Oct. 21 (day 35).

  • activeBaldwin ParkCityends 2027-03-04

    Regional San Gabriel Valley wave of data center moratoria/bans (Monterey Park, El Monte, Montebello); city seeking time to study impacts and develop zoning standards for data center uses before any application is filed.

    Extended, active as of 2026-09-23. The original 45-day urgency moratorium (adopted 2026-03-04) was extended on 2026-04-15 for 10 months and 15 days under Gov. C

  • activeCalaveras CountyCounty

    Planning Director said large-scale data centers warrant further study on water, electricity, noise, lighting impacts; no application on file.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 4-0 (Chair Stopper absent) on 2026-08-25; runs 45 days to 2026-10-09, extendable up to two years while county studies impacts.

  • activeCity of Angels (Calaveras County)City

    No regulatory framework for data centers in city zoning code; text substantially adapted from the City of Coachella's ordinance.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 5-0 on 2026-08-18, 45 days, set to expire 2026-10-02. A staff report for the 2026-09-15 Council meeting recommended adopting Or

  • expiredCoachellaCityends 2026-09-25

    Public backlash and protests over a large proposed data center project and a power agreement with developer 'Stronghold'; council terminated the specific project and moved toward a permanent ban

    Replaced as of 2026-09-23. The City Council adopted Ordinance No. 1231 on 2026-08-26 (second reading), permanently prohibiting data center uses citywide (with l

  • activeDesert Hot SpringsCityends 2028-05-22

    Pause on licenses, permits, entitlements, and land-use approvals for data centers and similar high-intensity computing uses while the city studies whether, where, and under what standards such uses should be allowed; no

    Active as of 2026-09-23; extended on 2026-07-07 (Council vote) to run 22 months and 15 days from that date, or approximately 2028-05-22, the full Gov. Code sect

  • activeEl MonteCityends 2027-03-17

    City Council study of data center development and community impacts within El Monte

    Active as of 2026-09-23. A Sept. 17-18, 2026 CNS/ABC7 report on the new LA County unincorporated-area data center prohibition describes El Monte (along with Bal

  • activeEscondidoCity

    Proactive measure; no pending applications. Impacts cited: water, electricity/grid, land footprint, noise, tax/job tradeoffs.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 5-0 on 2026-08-26; staff expected to report back by Oct. 10 with findings; can be extended 10 months 15 days, then up to one mo

  • activeEurekaCity

    No projects proposed; grid/electricity, water, noise, carbon footprint, coastal water-quality effects studied.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously 2026-09-01, effective immediately for 45 days to 2026-10-16; extendable.

  • activeGilroyCity

    Received a pre-application from Amazon for a possible second facility (no formal application filed); existing Amazon data center under construction is not affected.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously 2026-09-14, effective immediately for 45 days; staff to report back before expiration.

  • pendingHumboldt CountyCounty

    Board directed staff on 2026-07-15 to prepare a one-year data center moratorium ordinance, choosing a moratorium over a permanent ban partly because of an existing small data center (trans-Pacific cable landing point) in

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Board of Supervisors directed staff on 2026-07-15 to draft a one-year moratorium; no adopted ordinance was found in this pass, more th

  • activeImperialCityends 2027-05-30

    Pause on approvals for data centers, battery energy storage systems, and similar utility-intensive industrial/technology uses while the city studies zoning and development standards

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23 -- correcting the prior 'expired' classification. Following a July 15, 2026 public hearing, the City Council unanimously (5-0)

  • expiredImperial CountyCounty

    Months of public opposition to a large proposed data center complex projected to consume about 750,000 gallons of water daily and more electricity than the entire county used in 2024

    Rescinded by court order as of 2026-09-23. Imperial County Superior Court Judge Jeffrey B. Jones entered judgment 2026-09-04 in favor of developer Imperial Vall

  • activeIndioCityends 2026-10-16

    Pause on establishment, expansion, or intensification of data center uses to allow review of regulations and consideration of a longer moratorium or permanent prohibition; city reported no active data center applications

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The City Council voted unanimously on 2026-07-15 to extend the moratorium 90 days, through 2026-10-16, and directed staff to draft a pe

  • expiredIrwindaleCity

    Proposed pause on new and converted data center applications

    Replaced as of 2026-09-23. Whether Draft Urgency Ordinance 819 (the proposed 45-day moratorium) was ever formally adopted at the 2026-05-27 hearing could not be

  • activeLake ElsinoreCity

    Requested by Councilmember Steve Manos after resident concerns; city zoning code does not specifically address data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously 2026-08-25, effective immediately for 45 days.

  • activeLos Angeles CountyCounty

    San Gabriel Valley community concerns over health, environmental, water, and electricity impacts of hyperscale AI data centers (following the Monterey Park/SDCF controversy and other regional moratoria); Board of Supervi

    Active as of 2026-09-23. On Sept. 17, 2026, LA County's Department of Regional Planning director issued a memorandum imposing an immediate, interim prohibition

  • activeMendocino CountyCounty

    County code does not define or regulate data centers, so one could be approved via routine building permit; no applicant named.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 5-0 on 2026-09-01, effective immediately for 45 days to 2026-10-16.

  • expiredMontebelloCity

    Regional data center proposals, including Monterey Park's 1977 Saturn Street site about one-half mile away, and concerns over electricity, water, backup generators, noise, infrastructure, land-use compatibility, and envi

    Expired on schedule around 2026-03-28 (45 days after the corrected February 11, 2026 adoption date). A review of every City Council agenda from 2026-02-25 throu

  • expiredMonterey ParkCity

    1977 Saturn Street data center proposal and broader concern over energy use, noise, air quality, aesthetics, property values, neighborhood quality of life, CEQA review, and whether permanent regulations or a citywide ban

    Active; permanent citywide data center prohibition in place. Measure NDC passed at the June 2, 2026 special election (10,388 Yes / 1,372 No, per the LA County R

  • activeMorgan HillCity

    No zoning standards specific to either use; concern over loopholes like Gilroy's staff-level AWS approval; industrial zones close to residential areas.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously 2026-08-26, effective immediately for 45 days.

  • activeOakleyCityends 2027-04-14

    Bridgehead Industrial Project public testimony and removal of data centers from that project; Oakley Municipal Code did not define or regulate data center land uses

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The May 12, 2026 extension (10 months 15 days, 5-0 vote) runs the moratorium through 2027-04-14, per City Attorney Derek Cole's public

  • activePalm SpringsCity

    Regional wave of Coachella Valley moratoria/bans (Coachella, Desert Hot Springs, Indio); city's zoning/municipal code does not currently define or regulate data center uses; concerns over water, electricity, infrastructu

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 45-day urgency moratorium on new large-scale data center applications, adopted 2026-08-26, in effect through approximately 2026-10-10 (

  • activePattersonCityends 2027-07-15

    Study of potential effects of data center development on public utilities (water, energy infrastructure), air quality, and noise levels in nearby communities; city in early stages of determining how to regulate data cent

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Initial 45-day moratorium on data center construction adopted 2026-07-16; extended unanimously (4-0) on 2026-08-18 through 2027-07-15 w

  • activeRichmondCity

    City's municipal code does not specifically define or regulate data centers; council directed staff in April 2026 to return with a proposed moratorium; concerns over electricity/water use, noise, air quality, and the cit

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 45-day urgency moratorium adopted 2026-09-15, prohibiting the establishment, construction, conversion, or expansion of any data center

  • pendingSan FranciscoCity

    Data centers regulated under a 2001 'internet service exchange' Planning Code definition predating generative AI; concern over water, energy, pollution, noise impacts especially in Bayview/SoMa.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Introduced 2026-09-14/15; as of 2026-09-22 press coverage still described it as 'just proposed,' not yet voted on by the Board of Supe

  • activeTulare CountyCounty

    Triggered by Global Stack USA edge-computing proposal at the county fairgrounds; groundwater/SGMA limits, electricity demand, land use, generator noise.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 4-1 on 2026-08-18 (45 days); extended 5-0 on 2026-09-22 by 10 months 15 days to 2027-08-17, the maximum extension available wit

Washington 20 active · 23 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBurienCity

    Active as of 2026-07-31; one-year moratorium effective 2026-06-29.

  • expiredCity of East WenatcheeCity

    Rapid cryptocurrency mining growth, high continuous electric demand, fire/life-safety risk, and Douglas County PUD electric infrastructure planning concerns identified in Ordinance 2018-21 recitals

    Replaced

  • expiredCity of Moses LakeCity

    City received inquiries for cryptocurrency operations; local report cited seven known operations (four unpermitted), a recent fire tied to an unpermitted Central Business District operation, residential-zone complaints,

    Replaced

  • activeCity of SeattleCity

    Five proposed large-scale data centers reportedly seeking Seattle City Light service, with combined maximum demand of 369 MW (about a third of Seattle's average daily power consumption); public concern over ratepayer, en

    Active. Adopted by City Council 2026-06-09 (unanimous), signed by Mayor Wilson 2026-06-11. Companion Resolution 32204 directs a study/policy process (grid capac

  • expiredCity of WenatcheeCity

    Cryptocurrency mining/high-density-load growth, power-distribution concerns, and fire/safety concerns identified during the Chelan PUD-driven regional response

    Replaced

  • activeCle ElumCity

    Blue Fern Development's July 28, 2026 proposal for a roughly 100,000-sq-ft, 20 MW 'research sized' data center within a residential/commercial development near I-90; concerns over electricity, water, fire protection, noi

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Six-month emergency moratorium adopted 2026-07-31; a public hearing was scheduled for 2026-09-08. The moratorium may not stop the Blue

  • activeFederal WayCity

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 12-month moratorium effective 2026-07-07.

  • activeKittitas CountyCountyends 2027-08-10

    Concerns stemming from Cle Elum-area (Blue Fern Development) interest in siting a data center in Upper Kittitas County; county code does not adequately define or classify data centers for land use, zoning, environmental,

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Originally adopted as an emergency six-month moratorium on 2026-08-10 (prompted by concern over a possible Cle Elum-area project); the

  • activeLa ConnerTown

    Town lacks guidelines/policies addressing data centers' large-scale water and electricity use, which could strain public infrastructure, deplete water resources during drought, and constrain industrial growth/climate res

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Six-month emergency moratorium on accepting data center permit applications within town limits, adopted 2026-07-28; a public hearing wa

  • activeLincoln CountyCounty

    County code does not specifically address data centers or BESS; growing demand for digital storage and strain on land, power, cooling water

    Active as of 2026-09-23; RCW 36.70A.390 follow-up public hearing scheduled for Oct. 5, 2026.

  • activeMarysvilleCity

    Study period covers siting, public safety, land-use compatibility, water and sewer planning, utility rates, and permanent code amendments.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; six-month moratorium effective 2026-07-13.

  • activeMount VernonCity

    Concerns over electricity and water demand, city capacity to accommodate large facilities, stormwater/sewer planning, and the city's location within the Skagit River 100-year floodplain

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Six-month moratorium on data center permit applications, adopted 2026-08-12 (Councilmember Andrew Vander Stoep dissenting); no data cen

  • activePascoCityends 2027-01-20

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the City of Pasco's own Laserfiche records portal (Ordinance No. 4850, adopted 2026-07-20) and Tri-City Herald reporting

  • activePierce CountyCounty

    Absence of data-center-specific development standards in the Pierce County Code (data centers currently classified as Intermediate Manufacturing/Assembly under PCC 18A.33.280.E.4); concern over impacts of hyperscale faci

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Prohibits filing, processing, or approval of permits for new and expanded data centers exceeding 10 megawatts in unincorporated Pierce

  • activePort AngelesCity

    Council concern over water, power, noise and environmental effects of data centers; no application had been filed

    Active as of 2026-09-23; council held a required public hearing Sept. 16, 2026 and kept the moratorium unchanged while staff drafts permanent regulations.

  • activeRentonCity

    Community concern about AI-driven data center growth's impacts on electrical/water utility capacity, utility rates, land use, traffic, noise, air quality from backup generation, and public infrastructure; originated with

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Moratorium on filing, acceptance, processing, and approval of applications/permits for the siting, establishment, or expansion of large

  • activeSeattleCityends 2027-06-11

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the City's official ordinance text (Ord. No. 127447) and City Council press release: the moratorium on filing/acceptance/

  • activeSkagit CountyCounty

    Concerns about protecting farmland and water resources in unincorporated Skagit County from large-scale data center development

    In effect in unincorporated Skagit County (outside incorporated cities and towns); a public hearing required under RCW 36.70A.390 was held 2026-07-14.

  • activeSkamania CountyCounty

    Eight of nine public commenters at the August 18, 2026 meeting requested a pause on data center development, citing electricity/water demand, noise/light, limited county land and resources, and the view that applications

    Active as of 2026-09-23. County-wide moratorium on data center development, adopted by motion and then as Resolution 2026-22 on 2026-08-18; zero applications fo

  • activeSnohomish CountyCounty

    Covers data centers with a total planned electrical load of at least 2 MW; adopted while the county develops permanent regulations.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; six-month interim control effective 2026-06-24, renewable in six-month increments after hearing and findings.

  • activeSpokaneCity

    Active; public hearing set for 2026-07-22

  • activeSpokane CountyCountyends 2026-12-15

    Public pressure (thousands of constituent contacts) over impacts to utility ratepayers, natural resources, and neighborhoods from data center development

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Four-month pause (same legal effect as a moratorium) on acceptance/processing of County data center building permits in unincorporated

  • activeYakima CountyCounty

    County code lacks data-center-specific regulations; public opposition raised at a prior work session over water, power-rate, and environmental impacts; no data centers currently in the county and no direct access to the

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Six-month moratorium (Resolution 210-2026) preventing acceptance of land use or building permits for data centers in unincorporated Yak

Kansas 20 active · 22 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBourbon CountyCounty

    Continuation of the county's prior development moratorium, which had expired the day before this resolution was adopted, while the county works with a hired consultant (Confluence) to develop a comprehensive plan and zon

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs approximately through 2027-06-15 absent further action.

  • activeBrown CountyCounty

    County counselor Austin Parker framed the pause under police powers to study public health, public safety, and welfare impacts of data centers, battery energy storage systems, solar energy, chip manufacturing, and crypto

    Active

  • activeDickinson CountyCountyends 2027-07-30

    The county's Comprehensive Plan would generally allow incorporating provisions for data centers, BESS, and alternative energy technology into zoning regulations, but commissioners wanted a strategic pause to evaluate pot

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the data-center-specific component runs through 2027-07-30, with BESS and renewable-energy components running longer (through 2028-07-3

  • activeEl DoradoCityends 2026-11-30

    A citizen-initiated petition (certified 2026-06-25 by the Butler County Clerk) sought to adopt an ordinance prohibiting 'high-impact' data centers (>10 MW peak load or >100,000 gal/day water draw) and Tier 2/Tier 3 batte

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through 2026-11-30 absent further action. The underlying citizen-petition litigation (declaratory judgment sought from the Distric

  • activeFranklin CountyCountyends 2028-12-31

    Not detailed in the sources retrieved beyond the commission's stated intent (expressed Aug. 26, 2026) to pause data center development while the county considers its approach.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through 2028-12-31 absent further action.

  • activeGeary CountyCounty

    Concerns about data center infrastructure demands on water and power, and resource competition with local farmers and ranchers.

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (adopted 2026-06-22, after this dataset's 2026-04-28 coverage cutoff)

  • activeHarvey CountyCounty

    Questions and concerns about regulating data centers in unincorporated areas; unknown impacts on current and future property owners; need to review the comprehensive plan and unified development code.

    Active

  • activeKingman CountyCounty

    Kingman County zoning already allowed data centers by special use permit, but planning and zoning boards requested review of all data-center zoning code provisions and public concerns had been raised.

    Active

  • activeLawrenceCity

    The current Land Development Code allowed data centers in industrial districts by right, with no special approval required; a large crowd of residents urged restrictions, and commissioners wanted time for planning staff

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through approximately 2028-07-14 or until repealed. As of a Sept. 21, 2026 follow-up report, the Planning Commission was recommend

  • expiredLeavenworth CountyCounty

    Project Bluestem, a proposed ~600-megawatt (developer statements later cited up to 1.2-gigawatt) hyperscale data center on 1,000+ acres south of Tonganoxie (Cloverleaf Infrastructure/Tailgate Ranch site), drew sustained

    Expired 2026-08-11. An extension to Jan. 31, 2027 failed 3-2 at the Aug. 5, 2026 commission meeting; at an Aug. 13, 2026 meeting the commission voted 4-1 to 're

  • activeLyon CountyCounty

    Reported alongside contentious Emporia city commission meetings on data center projects; specific rationale not detailed in the source retrieved.

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (adopted 2026-07-23, after this dataset's 2026-04-28 coverage cutoff)

  • activeMarion CountyCountyends 2027-06-01

    County commissioners sought time to understand battery storage and data centers after presentations from Flint Hills Rural Electric Cooperative and Kansas Electric Power Cooperative; concerns included safety and protecti

    Active as of 2026-09-23; extended through 2027-06-01 by Resolution No. 2026-19 (unanimous 5-0 BoCC vote, adopted 2026-05-11), confirmed against the signed resol

  • activeMarysvilleCity

    Not detailed beyond staff/council wanting time to study land-use implications and coordination with Marshall County; Marysville's mayor had separately written to Marshall County in July 2026 asking the county to join the

    Reported as active as of the sources retrieved (a Sept. 2026 aggregator entry); exact status as of 2026-09-23 not independently re-confirmed. [VERIFY primary so

  • expiredMcPherson CountyCounty

    Planning staff requested time for the planning board to study data centers and cryptocurrency mining under the comprehensive plan and zoning regulations; concerns included noise, water usage, siting near substations and

    Replaced 2026-08-31; the McPherson County Commission voted unanimously (3-0) to adopt Resolution 2026-21, permanently banning data centers and utility-scale bat

  • activeMiami CountyCounty

    A proposed ~$1 billion, 600,000-sq-ft data center (Alcove Development's 'Project Catalyst,' later sited within Osawatomie city limits) prompted resident concern over utility costs, water use, and quality of life; commiss

    Reported as active/in force as of a May 2026 KSHB follow-up story; exact current status as of 2026-09-23 not independently re-confirmed this pass. [VERIFY instr

  • activeNeosho CountyCountyends 2027-06-01

    The Neosho County Commission had already developed regulations for wind, commercial-scale solar, and battery energy storage, but had received no applications for data centers, nuclear power generation, hydrogen-based ene

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through 2027-06-01 absent further action.

  • activeRiley CountyCounty

    County commissioners wanted time to study data center and BESS impacts before making a firm policy decision; concerns included high electricity consumption, utility bills, and cooling water.

    Active

  • activeSaline CountyCounty

    Commissioners wanted to halt applications until regulations and resource needs were clear, after denial of a proposed battery energy storage system on a 4-1 supermajority vote in January 2026.

    Active

  • activeSedgwick CountyCountyends 2026-12-25

    Wichita-Sedgwick County Unified Zoning Code did not define data centers; county had increased inquiries for potential projects, especially in unincorporated western Sedgwick County.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The BoCC voted unanimously a third time on 2026-09-02 (Resolution No. 162-2026) to extend the interim development control to the earlie

  • activeShawnee CountyCountyends 2027-02-17

    A pending Compass Datacenters Conditional Use Permit application (filed 2026-07-24; found incomplete by county Land Use & Development staff on 2026-08-04) drew public controversy; Commissioner Cook cited a resident's con

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through 2027-02-17. The resolution does not stop the pending Compass Datacenters application from being reviewed/evaluated or from

  • activeSouth HutchinsonCity

    A surge of companies proposing data centers nationally prompted the city to act proactively and cautiously before creating permanent rules; this was reported as the first pause on data center/BESS development in the east

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through 2027-05-26 absent further action. As of a July 23, 2026 follow-up report, the city had begun public-input meetings (an inf

  • activeTopekaCity

    Concern over infrastructure impacts; Compass Data Centers and Evergy utility-connection questions.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously on 2026-07-14 for 12 months (through 2027-07-14); amended 2026-08-11 to restrict utility connections both inside an

Missouri 19 active · 22 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAvaCity

    City needs additional time to study impacts (electrical demand, water demand, wastewater, stormwater, cooling, noise, emergency response, fire protection, traffic, utility capacity, land-use compatibility) of data center

    Active as of 2026-09-23; set to expire 2027-07-01 absent repeal, modification, or extension.

  • activeBenton CountyCounty

    Commissioners responded to citizen concerns about a proposed data center after a developer (Trent Overhue / NSI6 LLC) began seeking to acquire land in the county specifically because it lacked planning and zoning restric

    Nominally active as of 2026-09-23 but under active legal challenge. Developer Trent Overhue/NSI6 LLC closed on a roughly 12-acre parcel Sept. 9, 2026 and began

  • activeCedar CountyCounty

    Commissioners cited possible effects on water, power, noise, drainage, and public health from large new solar, wind, battery-storage, and data-center developments outside city limits, describing the pause as 'due diligen

    Active as of 2026-09-23; set to expire 2027-09-08 absent a single permitted extension of up to six additional months. Residents and at least one local business

  • activeCity of CamdentonCity

    Pause on data center approvals, permits, and construction while the city studies permanent regulation; contemporaneous opposition to the proposed Wildwood Ranch data center

    Active as of 2026-09-23. KY3 (Aug. 22, 2026) reports the city is three months into the 12-month moratorium with no permanent ordinance yet drafted; Mayor John M

  • activeCity of ColumbiaCityends 2027-05-18

    Regulatory gap: council defined data centers in zoning code in April 2026, then paused new data-center construction while the Planning & Zoning Commission drafts permanent regulations (commission meetings continuing thro

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the administrative delay (Ordinance No. 026318) runs through May 2027. Planning and Zoning Commission review of permanent data-center s

  • activeCity of IndependenceCity

    Pause on accepting, processing, or issuing permits, licenses, and applications for new data centers and battery energy storage systems while the city develops zoning and regulatory standards

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (the 180-day moratorium is set to run through 2027-01-02 absent extension). Permanent data-center/BESS zoning rules remain in process: t

  • activeCity of NeoshoCity

    City developing standards for data center projects; post-meeting coverage reported at least one company had expressed interest in city-owned land

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (one-year term from 2026-07-07). The City Council's own July 7, 2026 meeting agenda lists 'Resolution Bill No. 2026-20: Consideration of

  • expiredCity of PeculiarCity

    Concerns about data center facility impacts; need for regulatory framework

    Superseded before its natural 2024-11-27 end date: on 2024-10-21 the Board of Aldermen voted unanimously to permanently remove the 'data center' definition from

  • activeCity of SpringfieldCity

    Pause on development, building, site-plan, variance, stormwater, conditional-use, occupancy, public-utility, and large-load electric applications for data centers while the City Manager studies recommendations

    Active as of 2026-09-23; set to expire 2026-11-17 absent extension. City Manager David Cameron has indicated city staff will seek a council vote to extend the m

  • expiredCity of St. CharlesCity

    Public opposition to a proposed data center, concern that data centers were treated as warehouse uses under Chapter 400, and concerns about water consumption, power consumption, noise, and other effects.

    Superseded: on 2026-05-20 the City Council voted 7-1 to make the data-center prohibition permanent, adopting text-amendment TA-2026-01 defining data centers, ex

  • activeCity of St. JosephCity

    Pause on accepting and processing applications for new data center development, construction, or expansion while the city studies regulation

    Active per official council agenda

  • activeCity of St. PetersCity

    Pause on review and approval of zoning amendments, site plans, special use permits, and building permits for information technology and data processing facilities while the city studies regulation

    Active per official board packets; existing operating facilities excluded

  • activeJackson CountyCounty

    Rapid emergence of data center and battery energy storage system applications; perceived gaps in the Jackson County Unified Development Code; infrastructure, environmental, public safety, and public notice concerns.

    Adopted by the County Legislature (8 in favor, 1 excused) on 2026-06-22 as a 180-day moratorium on data-center and BESS land-use applications, for the purpose o

  • expiredMarion CountyCounty

    Planning and Zoning Commission recommended the pause so the county could consider amendments to its land-use order

    Replaced and lifted as of 2026-07-27. At its July 27, 2026 meeting, the Marion County Commission adopted permanent revisions to the county's Land Use Order -- i

  • activeNodaway CountyCounty

    Pause on data center construction, conversion, establishment, new operation, expansion, and related permits in unincorporated Nodaway County

    Active per primary county order

  • activeOak GroveCity

    Resident concerns about data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23.

  • activePacificCity

    Beltline Energy data center rezoning application pending; opposition from Pacific ROOT Coalition

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Unlike most moratoria, developers may file a waiver to have a pending application considered anyway, and the board may end the stay ear

  • activePalmyraCity

    City modeled the resolution on the neighboring Marion County moratorium

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Term/duration was not stated in the reporting reviewed.

  • activeRalls CountyCounty

    Commissioners moved after learning (from a tenant's report and, separately, from the county's electric cooperative) that a property owner along Mo. Highway 19 near Center may be negotiating to sell roughly 53 acres to a

    Active as of 2026-09-23; halts economic-development applications related to data centers until 2027-09-01. Commissioners canceled a planning-and-zoning public h

  • activeSt. Charles CountyCounty

    Pause on approvals for larger data centers (exceeding 5 MW, 100,000 square feet, or multiple buildings on a campus) while county studies health, safety, infrastructure, and regulatory issues

    Active per county council approval

  • activeStone CountyCounty

    Stone County Planning Commission cited 'considerable interest and concern on the part of residents' about possible development of solar, wind, battery-storage, and data-center projects in unincorporated Stone County, and

    Active as of 2026-09-23; set to expire 2027-06-04 absent extension or earlier replacement by amended zoning regulations.

  • activeWebster CountyCounty

    County study of legal authority and potential impacts of data centers, solar, wind, and battery energy storage system facilities in unincorporated Webster County

    Active per primary county order

Alabama 19 active · 21 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAnnistonCity

    Planning Commission recommendation; existing zoning does not address large-scale data centers (electrical demand, water/wastewater, stormwater, noise, lighting, generators, neighborhood compatibility). City already hosts

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 26-R-97 adopted 2026-08-18, effective immediately, scheduled for 12 months (to about 2027-08-18).

  • expiredBirminghamCityends 2026-08-30

    Regulatory gap and project pressure from large/hyperscale proposals; city cited need to review zoning, land-use policy, infrastructure readiness, environmental responsibility, neighborhood compatibility, and transparent

    Replaced; the moratorium ended at the close of its 180-day term (on or about 2026-08-30) and was superseded by the permanent data-center zoning ordinance (zonin

  • activeCaleraCity

    Not stated in the minutes; Shelby County cities acting amid data center proposals in the county.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium approved 2026-07-06 (runs to about early January 2027).

  • activeChelseaCity

    Proactive; zoning ordinance does not address data centers; no credible proposal in city limits, though nearby communities have projects.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on new building permits and business licenses for data centers adopted 2026-07-21 while the city rewrites its zonin

  • activeCullmanCityends 2027-06-22

    City will examine existing zoning districts and assess potential impacts of data centers on residents' quality of life during the moratorium

    Active as of 2026-09-23 under Resolution No. 2026-116 (adopted 2026-06-22; one-year term to about 2027-06-22). Proposed Ordinance No. 2026-42, which would perma

  • activeFairfieldCity

    Pause on new data centers, data center support facilities, and material expansions; exempts two specified parcels at 7199 and 7160 Aaron Aronov Drive and preserves vested rights and existing lawful operations

    Active as of adoption 2026-07-27; the publication/posting date establishing the precise effective and expiration dates was not located. [VERIFY]

  • activeFoleyCity

    Proactive; no known proposal. Time to update zoning ordinances and technical design manuals for water, air and noise, and to evaluate megawatt thresholds with city-owned Riviera Utilities.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium adopted on final reading 2026-09-08 and in effect (to about early March 2027).

  • activeFort PayneCity

    Pause on data center development while the city drafts zoning rules; officials said the city had received no data center inquiry and acted before an application arrived

    Active as of 2026-09-23; per WAFF the six-month moratorium remains in effect through 2026-12-15 (the council may extend it). On 2026-09-01 the council unanimous

  • activeHarpersvilleTown

    Proactive; no developer has approached the town, but nearby Wilsonville, Westover and Childersburg have been approached. Study electrical demand, water, emergency services and noise; monthly public information sessions p

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium on zoning, rezoning, new business licenses and building permits for data centers (including cryptocurrency mining

  • activeHelenaCity

    Zoning does not restrict certain B2/B3/M1/M2 uses near Highways 17, 52, 58 and 95; need to study appropriate regulation while a zoning rewrite is underway.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Ordinance 1043-2026, adopted 2026-06-22 and effective on publication, suspends applications for new or expanded data centers, gas stati

  • activeHomewoodCity

    City wants to study how data center facilities could affect the community before further approvals

    Adopted unanimously; not independently re-checked past 2026-06-23 publication

  • activeHueytownCity

    Proposed temporary moratorium on data center-classed facilities

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 7499 was adopted unanimously on 2026-07-14 per the city's posted minutes. No rescission or later action appears in the poste

  • activeLeedsCity

    No active data center project underway in Leeds at time of adoption; preemptive pause to allow the city to update zoning ordinances and gather public feedback, amid a wider wave of Alabama municipalities (Birmingham, Hom

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (expires approximately 2027-06-08). [VERIFY instrument number; primary source (news-only evidence) not confirmed at confidence 0.65 in t

  • activeMorgan CountyCountyends 2027-06-23

    Pause targeted at the proposed 50 MW VoltCore Bitcoin-mining facility near Union Road and the Stringer watershed near Somerville, following resident petitions (more than 450 signatures reported by the vote)

    Active as of 2026-09-23 on paper: Resolution 26-302 was adopted unanimously on 2026-06-23 and runs to 2027-06-23. County officials said in August 2026 that it i

  • activePinsonCity

    Proactive; time to define 'hyper/mega' data centers and write zoning regulations; concerns about power, water and noise seen in western Jefferson County.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on new data-center proposals approved 2026-08-06.

  • activePrichardCity

    Proposed pause on new data center permits following opposition to Edged Energy's planned Telegraph Road facility near Africatown

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the Prichard City Council adopted a six-month data-center moratorium in early August 2026 (NBC 15: Aug. 4). The council attorney said o

  • pendingRogersvilleTown

    Severe water-capacity shortage (the water board already bars new meters); the town wants a pause in place before water access resumes.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; first reading held in July 2026, not yet voted. A Sept. 18, 2026 AL.com roundup independently confirms the town 'hasn't voted on it ye

  • activeSomervilleTown

    Pause following resident opposition to a proposed Bitcoin-mining facility near Union Road

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per local reporting; the Somerville Town Council approved an 18-month moratorium on data centers within town limits (1819 News, publishe

  • activeSpringvilleCity

    Proactive, following community concern that Commerce Park development might be a data center (county said no); gives the planning and zoning commission time to draft regulations.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per local reporting; one-year moratorium adopted 2026-07-06.

  • activeTarrantCity

    Proactive; no data center developer had approached the city. City wants to study electrical capacity, water, transportation and public-safety impacts and train its planning commission before setting local standards.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; one-year moratorium on data-center business licenses approved 2026-09-08. Mayor says listening sessions and town halls will follow.

  • activeWestoverCity

    Resident opposition to a proposed data center on roughly 450 acres along U.S. Highway 280 and Cheshire Drive after the city's MOU with the developer fell through; time to study zoning and impacts.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 per local reporting; six-month moratorium approved unanimously 2026-08-18. The Planning Commission is researching zoning changes.

Maryland 17 active · 22 total · statewide Moderate

  • pendingAnne Arundel CountyCounty

    Originally proposed as an outright countywide data center ban; converted to a temporary moratorium after pushback from advocates for Fort George G. Meade-adjacent defense/cybersecurity interests and for Microsoft's ongoi

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. A third source (GovTech, syndicating a Capital Gazette report) resolves the apparent conflict between the Baltimore Banner and the cou

  • activeBaltimore CityCityends 2027-07-16

    Not detailed in the available source beyond general data-center development concerns.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Mayor Brandon Scott signed the bill into law (Ordinance 26-128) on 2026-06-16; it took effect 2026-07-16 and blocks construction of new

  • activeBaltimore CountyCountyends 2027-12-31

    County concern that Bill 54-24 had opened broad zoning pathways before the county had studied electricity demand, public water demand, siting, notice, public health, environmental, and incentive issues

    Active as of 2026-09-23; extended through 2027-12-31 by Bill 79-26, passed unanimously by the County Council on 2026-09-22. The Planning Board approved its fina

  • activeCalvert CountyCounty

    Amazon Web Services withdrew its 'Calvert Technology Center' site plan application (accepted for processing 2026-05-27, withdrawn as announced 2026-08-04) amid sustained community opposition to a proposed seven-facility

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Effective 2026-08-28 through 2027-02-28 (or earlier if the Board terminates it by resolution upon finding conditions satisfied). No sit

  • activeCaroline CountyCounty

    Community concern following a data center proposal in nearby Federalsburg; Commissioners sought time to study electricity/water demand impacts and craft siting, notice, and permitting regulations before any local applica

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Suspends acceptance, processing, review, and approval of applications, permits, and BZA/zoning-text-amendment requests for data centers

  • activeCarroll CountyCounty

    Board of Commissioners voted (2026-01-16 draft-ordinance instruction) to preemptively study and regulate data centers even though no developer had yet applied for a permit in the county.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Bars the county from accepting, processing, reviewing, or approving any plan for a data processing center (as defined in Section 158.00

  • activeDorchester CountyCounty

    Council sought time to study data centers and craft a regulatory framework proactively, before any local application arrived; applies to unincorporated areas, while municipalities such as Hurlock have pursued their own s

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Took effect the day of adoption (2026-08-04). County staff are tasked with returning initial findings and recommendations in spring 202

  • expiredFederalsburgTown

    A proposed ~200-acre 'Fieldstone Technology Center' data center campus on Wright Road, put forward by developer Wright Road LLC, drew sustained and heated public opposition beginning July 2026, including a resident petit

    Replaced as of 2026-09-09. The original three-year moratorium (adopted 2026-08-03, unanimous) was superseded by Ordinance 2026-07, passed 4-0 on 2026-09-09 (May

  • activeFrederick CountyCountyends 2027-07-01

    Litigation/referendum uncertainty over the County's existing data-center zoning restriction, plus a pending state-level impact report.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; extended by Executive Order No. 05-2026, effective 2026-09-14, through 2027-07-01. County Planning and Permitting staff continue to be

  • activeHoward CountyCountyends 2027-11-02

    Task force to study data center siting, a zoning definition, and recommendations; a public hearing and report are required within 12 months

    Active as of 2026-09-23. CB31-2026 took effect 2026-08-04 as scheduled; Howard County Planning and Zoning has since been barred from accepting, reviewing, appro

  • activeHurlockTown

    Desire to thoroughly study data centers' potential community impacts (capabilities/capacities, partnerships, critical-infrastructure implications) before deciding whether to permit them, informed in part by nearby Federa

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Three-year pause intended to allow the town to collect comprehensive, factual information on data centers' potential community impacts

  • activeMontgomery CountyCounty

    Council concern over unresolved zoning/permitting pathway for data centers following prior zoning changes; competing council proposals (6-month vs. 2-year) were reconciled into an 18-month compromise.

    Active as of adoption 2026-07-28.

  • pendingPocomoke CityCity

    Officials cited energy and water consumption concerns, echoing neighboring Worcester County's moratorium and its commissioners' stated grid- and irrigation-capacity concerns.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Introduced in session on 2026-09-08; the Mayor and Council are continuing to discuss the proposal before any adoption vote. Once adopt

  • activePrince George's CountyCountyends 2028-07-07

    Community concerns and task force review of energy demand, ratepayer impacts, air, water, woodland, quality-of-life, revenue, and siting issues

    Active as of 2026-09-23; unchanged since CR-066-2026 (adopted 2026-07-07, effective through 2028-07-07 or until comprehensive data-center zoning legislation, wh

  • activeQueen Anne's CountyCounty

    Existing zoning and regulatory framework found insufficient to address the scale, impacts, and operational characteristics of contemporary data center development.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Effective immediately upon adoption; bars the Department of Planning and Zoning and every other county department, agency, board, or co

  • activeRidgelyTown

    Part of an Eastern Shore wave of local action following a controversial Federalsburg data center proposal

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Town Commissioners approved a one-year moratorium on data centers within town limits in August 2026, following the Federalsburg data ce

  • pendingSalisburyCity

    Planning Commission recommendation; mayor supports the pause

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; Planning Commission recommended a one-year moratorium on data center development on Aug. 14, 2026; City Council vote still pending as

  • pendingSomerset CountyCounty

    No data center currently proposed; county evaluating options to regulate ahead of one being proposed

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; a one-year moratorium on data center siting was recommended to the County Commissioners; as of a July 2026 report the county was still

  • activeTalbot CountyCounty

    Council concern about sustainability, energy/water usage, noise, vibration, and quality-of-life impacts of data centers, and a desire to avoid hastily prepared zoning rules given the county's current lack of data-center-

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Bars processing, review, and approval of applications, site plans, permits, and other authorizations (including zoning, occupancy, and

  • activeWashington CountyCounty

    Pause on accepting, processing, reviewing, or approving data center applications, plans, or requests while the county studies regulation

    Active per signed ordinance and official index

  • activeWicomico CountyCounty

    Concerns over electric grid demand, water usage, noise, and light pollution; coincides with the county's ongoing comprehensive plan update and rezoning process.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Bars the Department of Planning, Zoning and Community Development from accepting, processing, reviewing, or approving preliminary plans

  • activeWorcester CountyCountyends 2027-07-21

    County study of zoning definitions, permitted locations, and operating standards for data centers and cable landing stations

    Active as of 2026-09-23, confirmed via the county's own press release and independent news coverage. Resolution No. 26-18 (adopted 2026-07-21) bars submittal, i

Nebraska 17 active · 20 total · statewide Favorable

  • activeBox Butte CountyCounty

    County studying data center regulations

    Reported as one of the first wave of Nebraska county data center moratoria (adopted before 2026-07-16), per Nebraska Public Media; the county's own resolution/o

  • activeBroken BowCity

    No existing regulations governing data centers; city wants time to draft zoning rules

    Active as of 2026-09-23; six-month moratorium on accepting, processing or approving applications for high-density data processing facilities, data centers and d

  • activeButler CountyCounty

    Butler County has no zoning; a countywide survey (~800 responses) found roughly 90% support for a moratorium on the top land uses of concern (wind, solar, data centers, battery storage, landfill), following years of unre

    Active as of 2026-09-23, though modified: adopted 2026-03-16 as a 9-month moratorium (through approximately 2026-12-15) on wind, solar, data center, battery sto

  • activeCass CountyCounty

    specific_project trigger (Tenaska/Google-linked proposal: Tenaska optioned 1,354 acres in Cass County along Highway 75 south of Murray and Beaver Lake for a data center/natural-gas power plant project) combined with a re

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 2026-08-11 on a unanimous 5-0 vote following a Planning and Zoning Commission recommendation (7-1, mid-July 2026) for an 18-mon

  • activeCherry CountyCounty

    County zoning rules did not address data centers; disagreement among commissioners about whether Nebraska law clearly authorizes such a moratorium.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; six-month pause on all conditional use permits effective 2026-07-14.

  • activeCuster CountyCounty

    County developing data center zoning regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Resolution 75Z-26 puts a moratorium on 'Tech Facilities' from 2026-03-31 to 2026-09-30 while the Planning Commission finalizes data cen

  • activeDundy CountyCounty

    County studying comprehensive plan and zoning updates before accepting Conditional Use Permit applications (used by data center developers)

    Active as of 2026-09-23; the Board of Commissioners voted 2026-06-15 to adopt Resolution 76-26-9, extending the county's Conditional Use Permit moratorium for a

  • activeGage CountyCounty

    County has no data-center-specific regulations; Board wanted time to develop them following a contested public process (a June 2026 Planning and Zoning Commission hearing drew 170+ people and a Sept. 3, 2026 supervisors'

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Gage County Board of Supervisors voted (unanimously, per KLKN) on 2026-09-16 to adopt a 12-month moratorium on data center permits,

  • pendingGarfield CountyCounty

    County studying data center regulations

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; the Planning Commission voted in favor of a data center moratorium and referred it to the County Board for a final vote. No confirmati

  • activeHarlan CountyCounty

    County studying data center regulations

    Reported as one of the first wave of Nebraska county data center moratoria (adopted before 2026-07-16), per Nebraska Public Media; the county's own resolution/o

  • activeHayes CountyCounty

    County studying data center regulations

    Reported as one of the first wave of Nebraska county data center moratoria (adopted before 2026-07-16), per Nebraska Public Media; the county's own resolution/o

  • expiredHitchcock CountyCounty

    Existing zoning did not adequately address data centers and crypto mining in AG-G and RCI districts. The resolution cited energy consumption, cooling and environmental footprint concerns, land-use impacts, and the need t

    Replaced

  • pendingHitchcock CountyCounty

    Regulatory-gap/preemptive: county attorney and chair described ongoing work to update the county's comprehensive plan and zoning regulations (targeted for completion by May 2027) and encouraged public participation in to

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Sept. 8, 2026 board agenda listed 'Consider imposing a 12 month moratorium on the acceptance of applications for wind energy syste

  • activeJohnson CountyCounty

    County studying data center regulations

    Reported as one of the first wave of Nebraska county data center moratoria (adopted before 2026-07-16), per Nebraska Public Media; the county's own resolution/o

  • activeKearney CountyCounty

    County studying data center regulations on unincorporated land

    Reported as one of the first-wave Nebraska county data center moratoria (adopted before 2026-07-16), applying to unincorporated Kearney County land; primary res

  • activeLogan CountyCounty

    Adopted alongside a wave of Nebraska county moratoria addressing data centers and related utility-scale/specialized-technology development.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 12-month moratorium effective 2026-07-15.

  • activeMcPherson CountyCounty

    regulatory_gap: broad pause covering utility-scale and specialized technology facilities pending county zoning/regulatory development.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution 2026-11, adopted 2026-06-10, imposes a 12-month moratorium on acceptance of applications for wind and solar energy systems,

  • activeOtoe CountyCounty

    Large public response and concern over potential health, environmental, and community-fit impacts of data centers.

    Adopted. The Otoe County Board of Commissioners voted 4-0 on 2026-05-19 to enter a moratorium on building and conditional-use permits for data centers, for up t

  • activeRed Willow CountyCountyends 2027-09-22

    The captured board minutes record adoption but do not include detailed findings. Later local discussion in earlier captures referenced noise and public-power/rate implications.

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23. Two days before the original term's 2026-09-22 expiration, the Board adopted Resolution No. 1612 at its August 24, 2026 meetin

  • activeSeward CountyCounty

    County had discussed a draft moratorium after a commissioner proposed a pause; adopted while the county develops permanent data center zoning regulations.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; up-to-12-month moratorium effective 2026-06-30, or earlier upon adoption of new zoning regulations.

South Carolina 14 active · 16 total · statewide Favorable

  • activeAnderson CountyCounty

    County has no regulatory framework or zoning structure for data centers; concern over strain on the electric power grid, water supply, and local infrastructure from inadequately regulated development of multiple data cen

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted on third reading Aug. 18, 2026 and confirmed via the county's own agenda packet and multiple news organizations. No pending ite

  • activeChester CountyCounty

    Pause to allow the county to develop rules and guidelines, with public educational meetings planned to begin in August 2026; first-reading materials cited electric-grid and utility capacity, economic, environmental, and

    Active as of 2026-09-23; confirmed via the county's own July 20, 2026 council agenda packet (Ordinance 2026-14, public hearing and 3rd reading that date) and WB

  • activeChesterfield CountyCounty

    Immediately stops acceptance, review, or action on zoning approvals, construction permits, site plans, and other county approvals for data centers, data processing facilities, cryptocurrency mining operations, and relate

    Active as of 2026-09-23; regular ordinance (No. 25-26-23) replacing an April 6, 2026 emergency moratorium, in effect until 2028-01-01 or earlier adoption of per

  • activeClarendon CountyCounty

    County's Unified Development Code does not specifically define data centers or battery energy storage systems; council sought to close a loophole after learning of a proposed "Project 59" data center in the county indust

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted unanimously on third and final reading Sept. 14, 2026, following a public hearing. Pauses land-use and development approvals fo

  • expiredColleton CountyCounty

    Pauses consideration of special exceptions, conditional uses, and other land-use approvals for data centers while county staff and the Planning Commission study appropriate locations/conditions and prepare comprehensive-

    Partially superseded as of 2026-09-14. Colleton County Council unanimously adopted (third reading) a Digital Infrastructure Overlay District ordinance permittin

  • activeFairfield CountyCounty

    Inquiries regarding data center development; county lacks a regulatory framework or zoning ordinance structure sufficient to manage the industry's scale and impact.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted Sept. 14, 2026. The county will not accept or act on new data center applications or permits for 12 months from the ordinance's

  • activeGreenwood CountyCounty

    Pause on new data center approvals following citizen concerns; sponsored by Councilmembers Mark Allison, Cathy Miller, and Dayne Pruitt; twenty-four people registered for public comment on third reading.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via three independent news organizations (Index-Journal, twice, including an Aug. 21, 2026 follow-up reporting that the count

  • activeJasper CountyCounty

    Noise, traffic, high power usage, and environmental impacts of large-scale data centers and crypto mining

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Jasper County Council unanimously approved a one-year moratorium on new data center and cryptocurrency mining proposals in unincorporat

  • activeKershaw CountyCounty

    Growing public interest and discussion about the potential impact of data centers on the community; residents raised AI/technology growth concerns during the public hearing.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; council passed third and final reading unanimously (with one member voting remotely), giving the county a one-year window to study the

  • activeLaurens CountyCounty

    County is unzoned; council wants time for public input, planning, and expert testimony before deciding how and where data centers should be regulated.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted 6-0 on Sept. 14, 2026. Applies only to unincorporated Laurens County; the cities of Laurens and Clinton retain control over dat

  • pendingMount PleasantTown

    Groundwater capacity-use limits, water supply, energy demand, noise, and a by-right zoning loophole for data centers

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; Planning Commission recommended a 120-day moratorium on data center applications on Aug. 31, 2026 (first-reading council discussion he

  • activeNewberry CountyCounty

    Resident opposition to a proposed AI data center development and the council's rejection of an associated data center deal

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the county's own published Ordinance No. 06-01-2026, which declares a temporary, 12-month-or-less moratorium on Data Cent

  • activeOrangeburg CountyCounty

    Concerns over data center impacts on residents raised at town halls in July/August 2026; county sought time to study and develop rules before further data center development.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted on third reading and public hearing Sept. 8, 2026, per the county's own agenda and WLTX news coverage. Data centers are prohibi

  • activeSpartanburg CountyCounty

    Public outcry over power grid strain, water resources, and air quality; moratorium was first proposed in response to the Lightstone Group's proposed data center on Jones Road (a 60-megawatt facility on a former industria

    Active as of 2026-09-23; adopted on third reading Sept. 21, 2026 by a 5-1 vote (Coker dissenting). The moratorium applies to data centers exceeding a combined 6

  • activeSumter CountyCountyends 2027-02-07

    County has no zoning provisions for battery energy storage systems or data centers; follows public opposition to, and council's rejection of, a proposed 1,700-acre solar farm.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The 60-day emergency moratorium (26-1049, effective June 23, 2026) lapsed around Aug. 22, 2026, but Council gave unanimous third and fi

  • activeYork CountyCounty

    Restricts special-exception and conditional-use approvals, site-plan acceptance, and other land-use/development approvals for data centers in unincorporated York County while the county studies utility, water, noise, pol

    Active as of 2026-07-31; may be extended by resolution if more study time is needed. Applies only in unincorporated areas; vested projects, including approved Q

Maine 11 active · 14 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBangorCity

    Sudden development pressure; lack of use-specific standards; concerns about electricity use, water use, cooling, air and water pollution, noise, land consumption, water supply, wastewater infrastructure, grid resilience,

    Active as of 2026-07-31. Official City Council minutes confirm Ordinance 26-138 was adopted at the April 13, 2026 regular meeting: the Council first voted 9-0 t

  • pendingBethelTown

    Preemptive, per regional reporting on the wave of Maine municipal data-center moratoriums following the governor's veto of a statewide pause

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. A more recent Sun Journal report (2026-09-22) clarifies the mechanism and supersedes the town's Sept-30-public-hearing notice and the

  • activeBrunswickTown

    Proactive council action amid rising developer interest in siting data centers; concerns about demand on electrical and water infrastructure, PFAS, and other environmental impacts

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (180-day window runs to approximately late November 2026). A July 27, 2026 Planning & Development staff memo to the Town Council confirm

  • activeDixfieldTown

    Preemptive; residents raised rumors of a possible data center (including one unconfirmed rumor tied to the former Twin River Lumber site on Main Street), though the Select Board confirmed no permit applications had been

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Residents voted 35-3 by secret ballot at a Sept. 14, 2026 special town meeting to enact a 180-day moratorium, effective immediately. Th

  • pendingDover-FoxcroftTown

    Preemptive; Select Board Chair Stephen Grammont said the town is unlikely to attract a data center given limited infrastructure, but cited concern about developers surprising towns with projects (as happened in Jay), and

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Per Bangor Daily News (2026-09-21), the Select Board was 'on track to pass a six-month ban on large-scale data center development by t

  • activeEastportCity

    Specific proposed project: DeepGreen Holdings LLC's proposed underwater, tidal-powered AI data center in the Bay of Fundy/Western Passage (FERC preliminary-permit application filed February 2026), opposed by residents, t

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The City Council voted unanimously on 2026-08-12 to adopt a 180-day moratorium prohibiting any application, permit, license, or approva

  • activeEllsworthCity

    Preemptive; the City cited a recent increase in large-scale data center development nationally and in Maine and found its Unified Development Ordinance (Chapter 56) lacks specific standards addressing data center siting,

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The City Council held a public hearing and adopted the Data Center Moratorium Ordinance on 2026-08-17 by a reported 4-1 vote (per SAVRN

  • activeGorhamTown

    Town researching regulations for large-scale data center facilities

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed by two independent Portland Press Herald articles (2026-06-03/04 and 2026-09-03) plus a secondary report (The Cool Down): the

  • activeGrayTown

    Preemptive; the Town Council cited a recent, unevaluated increase in large-scale Data Center development nationally and in Maine, and found existing comprehensive plan/ordinances inadequate to prevent serious public harm

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Town Council unanimously adopted the moratorium ordinance on 2026-08-18 (following public comment on Aug. 4), expressly retroactive

  • pendingPeruTown

    Preemptive; Select Board Chair Gail Belyea confirmed that as of 2026-09-15 no one has proposed building a data center in the town; the moratorium would give the Select Board and planning board time to study impacts on wa

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Peru voters will decide on Nov. 3, 2026 whether to approve a 180-day moratorium on data center development and permitting; if passed,

  • activeSanfordCityends 2027-01-31

    A proposed data center project along/near the Mousam River

    Extended and active as of 2026-09-23. Sanford City Council unanimously extended the emergency data-center moratorium by 180 days on 2026-08-04, now running thro

  • activeScarboroughTown

    Increasing developer interest in siting data centers; existing zoning ordinance deemed inadequate to address grid, water, traffic, and noise impacts. Applies retroactively to any application submitted on or after 2026-04

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (180-day window runs to approximately early December 2026 absent extension or earlier replacement by permanent regulations).

  • activeWarrenTown

    Preemptive; the town cited the absence of specific data center standards in its Land Use Ordinance/Comprehensive Plan, the experience of Wiscasset and Lewiston with inadequate regulatory frameworks, and a desire to prote

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Voters approved the moratorium in near-unanimous fashion (per SAVRN, roughly 60 residents attended, nearly double normal turnout) at a

  • activeWestbrookCity

    Statewide pattern of concern over grid strain, water/energy use, and environmental impact from data centers; the item was first discussed by the Housing & Economic Development Committee on 2026-05-18 before Council adopt

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (180-day window runs to approximately late November 2026). The Council simultaneously referred a review of data-center definitions and r

Oklahoma 10 active · 10 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBroken ArrowCity

    Development of permanent data center regulations

    Active as of 2026-09-23; still running through at least Dec. 31, 2026 with no change adopted. City Manager Michael Spurgeon gave a public update at the Aug. 18,

  • activeChoctawCity

    Preemptive pause; no data center had submitted plans to build in Choctaw at adoption. Council discussed drafting an outright ban on data centers but opted for a one-year pause to evaluate possible further restrictions in

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 12-month moratorium adopted July 21, 2026, running through approximately July 21, 2027, while the city studies future data-center regul

  • activeEdmondCity

    No pending data center proposal in the city at time of adoption; preemptive pause to allow study of water, electricity, and infrastructure impacts and to draft permanent zoning rules.

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through 2026-12-31 or the effective date of a duly-adopted data-center regulation, whichever is earlier, per Section 3 of Ordinanc

  • activeLutherTown

    Opposition to the pending BLE Landholdings data center proposal

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The June 17, 2026 ordinance originally paused new applications through Dec. 31, 2026 and separately paused approvals of the then-pendin

  • activeNormanCity

    Water consumption concerns from evaporative-cooling data centers

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through June 9, 2027 or the effective date of new data-center zoning regulations, whichever is earlier, per Ordinance No. O-2526-7

  • activeOklahoma CityCity

    First large data center rezoning requests; no specific zoning use unit or regulations for data centers; concerns about water, electricity, noise, infrastructure, and other public impacts

    Active, as amended, as of 2026-09-23; runs through Dec. 31, 2026 or the effective date of new data-center zoning-code amendments, whichever is earlier (Ordinanc

  • activePawhuskaCity

    Proposed conversion of an abandoned warehouse near Indian Camp Elementary School into an 8-10 MW AI data center; utility capacity, water, school proximity, property values, and community-impact concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through Dec. 31, 2026 or earlier adoption of data-center regulations. The pause halted the proposed Buckley Bros Holdings conversi

  • activeSeminole Nation of OklahomaTribal

    Startup approach seeking an NDA and letter of intent to develop a data center on Seminole lands; environmental, water, sovereignty, and community-health concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23. TR 2026-38 bars 'any inquiries, discussions, and/or developments concerning any entity seeking to develop a data center of any size wit

  • activeShawneeCity

    Preemptive pause to allow city staff to study how large-scale data centers might strain local power and water systems, and to update city regulations, before accepting new proposals; city staff had initially estimated a

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Moratorium adopted Aug. 17, 2026 on a unanimous 7-0 vote, effective immediately, freezing new data-center applications through Dec. 31,

  • activeTulsaCity

    Re-evaluation of Tulsa's 2024 classification of data centers as low-impact manufacturing and industry; concern that large-scale data centers may have off-site impacts

    Active as of 2026-09-23; runs through Dec. 31, 2026 (the term as actually adopted, notwithstanding the ordinance's '365-day' caption -- see legal_basis) or the

Utah 9 active · 9 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBox Elder CountyCounty

    Adopted while the county develops updated data center regulations, in areas outside the Military Installation Development Authority's Stratos project area.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 180-day pause from 2026-06-10. County officials expressly stated it does not affect the Stratos project, because the Military Installat

  • activeCache CountyCounty

    Proactive measure; minutes state the county had received no data center inquiries and the action was not a response to a pending project.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 180-day pause from 2026-06-23, adopted proactively with no pending data center project.

  • activeClearfieldCity

    regulatory_gap; a pending zoning-determination request for a proposed data center in the Freeport Center's M-1 Manufacturing Zone (Building J8) exposed that Clearfield's code has no definition or zoning classification fo

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Clearfield City Council voted 4-0 on September 8, 2026 to adopt a 180-day moratorium prohibiting data center development in the cit

  • activeGrand CountyCounty

    County code lacked a data center definition and standards addressing water, power, noise, lighting, and visual impacts; no data center application was pending.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via Grand County's own signed July 7, 2026 Commission meeting minutes: the Commission voted 7-0 to adopt the ordinance/tempor

  • activeIron CountyCounty

    Adopted while the county develops updated data center and solar power plant regulations.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 180-day pause from 2026-05-26. This is distinct from the Antelope Data Center conditional-use permit the Planning Commission approved o

  • activeLoganCity

    City departments had begun work on land-development and utility-related proposals; adopted to allow further Planning Commission review and public comment.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 180-day moratorium effective 2026-07-01.

  • activeMilfordCity

    Council concerns over municipal water supply, source protection areas and electrical infrastructure impacts

    Active as of 2026-09-23.

  • activeSanpete CountyCounty

    County code contains no ordinance governing data centers; commissioners wanted time to draft and adopt land-use standards before any development proposal could be submitted under existing (silent) county code.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Sanpete County Commission approved a six-month moratorium on new data center development at its August 4, 2026 meeting, giving Plan

  • activeWayne CountyCounty

    Active as of 2026-07-31; 180-day suspension effective 2026-07-08.

Massachusetts 7 active · 13 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAgawamCity

    Statewide surge in data center proposals; council wanted time to draft a zoning ordinance

    Active as of 2026-09-23; a preliminary permanent zoning ordinance is being drafted for a fall 2026 public hearing. The same Sept. 8 meeting also banned cryptocu

  • activeEverett (restriction proposal, not moratorium)City

    Public opposition to possible data center uses at the former ExxonMobil/Docklands site; concerns over water, electricity, noise, heat, and environmental justice

    Adopted and still in force as of 2026-09-23. The Everett City Council enrolled the Section 37 (Docklands Innovation District) zoning amendment on 2026-06-08 and

  • activeGillTownends 2027-05-03

    Data centers undefined in Gill zoning bylaws; unique energy and noise impacts; related BESS state-regulatory uncertainty

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously as Article 7 at the May 4, 2026 Annual Town Meeting (Part 1), establishing a one-year moratorium on Building-Integr

  • activeGreenfieldCity

    Governor Healey's Sept. 8, 2026 executive order (No. 658) requiring local approval before state permitting of data centers; unanimous recommendations from the Planning Board (4-1) and Economic Development Committee (4-0)

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted unanimously by roll-call vote on 2026-09-16, tasking the Planning Board with reviewing zoning codes and researching community,

  • pendingHeath (proposal, not enacted as of 2026-04-29)Town

    Need to study BESS and data centers and develop zoning controls consistent with state siting and permitting requirements

    Still not enacted as of 2026-09-23. The proposed Section 6.11 BESS/Data Center moratorium, noticed for a March 11, 2026 Planning Board public hearing, was withd

  • pendingLeominsterCity

    Community and Council concern over AI data centers' potential environmental and buffer-zone impacts, and over battery storage facility fire risk; no data center or large-scale battery storage project is currently propose

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The City Council held a public hearing on the combined data-center/BESS moratorium petitions on 2026-09-14; the Planning Board had not

  • activeLowellCity

    Zoning code gap, Markley facility expansion concerns, neighborhood air/noise impacts, diesel generators, water and power capacity, and environmental justice concerns

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The 360-day moratorium (enacted 2026-03-10) remains in force. Markley Group sued the city over the moratorium and reached a settlement

  • activeMaldenCity

    The city had no existing ordinance addressing data centers; the Council acted preemptively, before any specific project proposal, to give its Economic Development Committee time to study infrastructure, environmental, an

    Adopted; one-year pause on data centers to allow Economic Development Committee study.

  • pendingNorthamptonCity

    Growing statewide data-center controversy; no active proposal but council wants to get ahead of one

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; joint public hearing before the Planning Board and Legislative Matters Committee scheduled for Sept. 24, 2026 (one day after this rese

  • pendingPlymouthTown

    Statewide data-center controversy; no active application but board wants time to set up safeguards

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; Select Board voted unanimously Aug. 25, 2026 to recommend the article; Town Meeting vote scheduled Oct. 17, 2026, which has not yet oc

  • expiredShutesburyTown

    Planning Board need to study an undefined land use; concerns about water consumption, discharge, energy demand, noise, lighting, security, backup diesel generation, and possible well impacts

    The temporary moratorium (Special Town Meeting Article 10, effective through 2026-06-30) expired on schedule. No article proposing a permanent Section 8.13 data

  • pendingSouthbridgeTown

    AO campus data-center speculation; concerns over water/aquifer, grid capacity, noise, emergency response

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; joint Town Council/Planning Board public hearing held Sept. 16, 2026, but the Council had not taken a final vote. Under the town's pro

  • activeWestfieldCity

    Study of environmental, public health, and infrastructure impacts of data center development; public comments raised water, environmental, and cost concerns.

    Active as of 2026-07-31; one-year moratorium effective through 2027-07-06.

Arkansas 5 active · 6 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeCarroll CountyCounty

    Immediate pause on high-impact industrial and high-intensity digital infrastructure facilities (reported by contemporary coverage to include data centers, artificial intelligence computing facilities, and cryptocurrency

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The 12-month emergency moratorium (Ordinance 2026-17), unanimously adopted by the Quorum Court on 2026-06-16 and effective immediately,

  • expiredHarrisonCity

    Green Digital conditional-use application; Arkansas Data Centers Act of 2023; zoning code did not list data centers or crypto mining facilities; concerns over electricity use, greenhouse gas emissions, pollution, e-waste

    Repealed; Harrison City Council voted 6-2 to repeal Ordinance 1515 at a specially called meeting on Tuesday, 2023-11-28, on a motion by Council Member Mitch Mag

  • activeIndependence CountyCounty

    Preemptive pause adopted with no data center project currently proposed in the county; Justices of the Peace cited the heavy water and electricity consumption of commercial data centers, lack of transparency in land acqu

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 2026-08-10 by unanimous vote under an emergency clause; runs through 2031-08-31, or until the Quorum Court determines a path fo

  • activeMadison CountyCounty

    Preemptive pause adopted with no known data center project in development; two public hearings preceded the vote; the county wants time to study data centers and develop regulations addressing their potential costs and b

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Adopted 2026-08-17 by unanimous 8-0 vote after two prior public hearings; effective immediately under an emergency clause and runs thro

  • activeRussellvilleCity

    Pause on acceptance, processing, and approval of applications for data center development, construction, or siting within city limits; officials said no active data center proposal was known

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The July 16, 2026 City Council agenda (Item 3, New Business) confirms the ordinance considered and adopted that night was titled 'An Or

  • activeUnion CountyCounty

    Pause on new data center development in Union County following resident concerns about electricity, water, transparency, and use of public resources

    Active as of 2026-09-23; set to run through 2027-07-09 absent further action. Confirmed by South Arkansas Now's report of its own livestream coverage of the Jun

New Mexico 5 active · 6 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeColfax CountyCounty

    Concern over water use during a severe/extreme drought affecting the county, plus concerns about energy use, heat, and noise; came after the City of Raton's since-expired memorandum of understanding with a data-center de

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Colfax County Commissioners unanimously adopted Ordinance No. 2026-02, a one-year moratorium on establishing or expanding data centers

  • pendingGrant CountyCounty

    Secretive Site Layer 1 LLC data center/gas-generation proposal near Hachita and Playas, disclosed via an air-quality permit legal notice; community opposition and transparency concerns; modeled on Socorro County's ordina

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Commissioner Nancy Stephens is sponsoring Resolution R-26-54 (Notice of Intent to Consider an Ordinance Establishing a one-year data-c

  • activeRio CommunitiesCity

    CBRE marketing 365+ acres as a premier data center development site; city zoning code has no definition for data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Council approved 4-0 (reported as Monday, 2026-08-24/26) a 365-day moratorium on undefined uses over 20,000 sq ft in commercial/industr

  • activeSanta Fe CountyCounty

    Development of permanent standards addressing groundwater, electricity and grid reliability, noise, waste heat, environmental justice, monitoring, and public participation

    Active as of 2026-07-31; the county stated no data center proposal was then pending in Santa Fe County

  • activeSierra CountyCountyends 2028-01-21

    Concern about a possible data center at Spaceport America

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Sierra County Commissioners unanimously amended and adopted Resolution No. 2026-51 at their July 21, 2026 meeting, imposing an 18-month

  • activeSocorro CountyCounty

    Public opposition to a proposed roughly 10,000-acre solar-plus-data-center facility ("Green Data Center" project) and concerns over water rights/use, energy infrastructure, and public safety; commission appointed a 15-me

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (adopted 2026-06-09, one-year term). Blue Ribbon Committee named 2026-07-29 and is actively working; committee must report at least two

Nevada 5 active · 5 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeHumboldt CountyCounty

    Precautionary pause pending regulation; no data center proposal or development application was pending when the measure passed

    Active as of 2026-09-23; set to expire 2027-07-13 absent further action or extension. Continued force confirmed by the Nevada Independent's statewide roundup (l

  • activeNye CountyCounty

    Nye County Water District Governing Board's 2026-05-27 emergency request that the commission impose a moratorium, driven by concerns over data center water demand on a 'critically over-appropriated' aquifer (Nevada Hydro

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The countywide temporary moratorium adopted June 2, 2026 remains in force outside Hydrographic Basin 162, per Nevada Current (2026-08-2

  • activeRenoCityends 2027-08-31

    Concerns over water use and rising power costs from new data center development

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23. Confirmed via the City of Reno's own official Development Services 'Initiatives and Updates' page (primary/official source, no

  • activeWellsCity

    Preemptive/precautionary pause; city stated no data center projects were proposed or approved in Wells at adoption, but wanted time to study land use, infrastructure, water, electricity, noise, and emergency-response imp

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 12-month moratorium adopted June 23, 2026 (Resolution No. 26-06), running through approximately June 23, 2027 unless repealed, modified

  • activeWhite Pine CountyCounty

    Preemptive pause after White Pine County was identified at an April 24, 2026 Nevada Legislature Joint Interim Committee on Public Lands meeting as a target for data center development (with BLM officials present), combin

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 180-day moratorium adopted July 22, 2026 (Resolution No. 2026-18), running through approximately January 18, 2027 while staff study wat

Texas 4 active · 9 total · statewide Favorable

  • activeAustin CountyCounty

    Comprehensive health and safety review of AI data centers and battery energy storage systems

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Commissioners Court unanimously adopted the signed order on 2026-07-27 following the July 13, 2026 public hearing; KWHI (2026-07-28

  • pendingBrownsvilleCity

    No existing UDC regulations addressing high-intensity data processing facilities

    Pending as of 2026-09-23; the City Commission voted on 2026-09-01 (Resolution No. 2026-121) to direct the city manager to begin the formal process for a 90-day

  • pendingDentonCity

    grid_energy/infrastructure_capacity: Denton Municipal Electric's transmission system is reported to be operating near capacity, with roughly $300 million in proposed transmission upgrades awaiting an ERCOT response; resi

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Council held the first of two required public hearings on 2026-09-22, at which all 20 public speakers supported the moratorium (so

  • pendingFort WorthCity

    regulatory_gap and specific_project concerns: sustained public pushback over multiple proposed/under-construction data centers within city limits and the ETJ (e.g., a $10 billion project within 300 feet of a resident's h

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Fort Worth has not yet adopted a data center moratorium; the Aug. 11, 2026 Council action only began the required legal process (two p

  • activeHarlingenCityends 2026-12-16

    Precautionary study of potential future data center impacts and modernization of land use regulations; one source (Rio Grande Guardian) noted no data center projects were formally proposed within city limits at the time

    Active/extended as of 2026-09-23. Before the original 120-day term lapsed, the City Commission gave first reading to a 60-day extension ordinance (reported by K

  • activeHays CountyCounty

    Water crisis / groundwater resource concerns from rapid data center growth

    Active as of 2026-09-23; Commissioners Court adopted a resolution on 2026-06-23 creating an emergency water-protection review period that pauses approvals for d

  • expiredHill CountyCounty

    Development pressure from multiple (reportedly up to eight) proposed data center projects in a rural North Texas county

    Rescinded. Following a $100 million federal lawsuit filed by a data center developer (~2026-05-28) alleging the moratorium was illegal, the Hill County Commissi

  • activeLavonCity

    Proposed hyperscale data center on 79 acres along FM 2755; resident concerns over water/electricity/character

    Active as of 2026-09-23; City Council unanimously approved a 90-day moratorium on data center projects on 2026-08-07, running to on or about 2026-11-05, with th

  • pendingLubbockCity

    regulatory_gap and specific_project concerns, driven by a citizen petition ('Save Lubbock' group led by Stephen Sanders); Council members cited ERCOT grid conditions and a desire to await further state-level guidance/reg

    Pending as of 2026-09-23 (adopted same day as this research date). The Council voted 5-2 to adopt a resolution starting the moratorium process; while the ordina

Connecticut 4 active · 6 total · statewide Moderate

  • pendingCromwellTown

    regulatory_gap: the town's zoning regulations have no definition or standards for a data center use; the moratorium proposal was introduced to pause any data center application while regulations are developed alongside a

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. At its August 18, 2026 regular meeting, the Cromwell Planning and Zoning Commission voted 5-1 to accept Application #26-25 (the propos

  • expiredGrotonTown

    Local proposals for large data centers, uncertainty about how data centers differed from telecommunications facilities, and resident concerns about noise, stormwater, generator use, energy use, and environmental impacts

    Replaced

  • activeMorrisTown

    Need to evaluate land use, environmental, infrastructure, fire safety, emergency response, groundwater, traffic, noise, visual, electrical infrastructure, and water-use impacts

    Adopted. The Commission's own document repository shows the moratorium text moved from a 'generals' (draft/agenda-attachment) filing on 2026-04-15 to a 'regulat

  • activeNew HavenCityends 2027-09-08

    Proactive/regulatory-gap: the city has no zoning framework for data centers and wants to develop one before any project is proposed, drawing on approaches used by Groton, Morris, and West Haven, Connecticut.

    Active as of 2026-09-23 (moderate confidence). The Legislation Committee gave a Favorable Report on 2026-08-04 and the item (LM-2026-0285) was on the full Board

  • activeTrumbullTown

    specific_project concerns: 365 Data Centers (Norwalk) and Aphorio Carter (a data center division of private equity firm Carter Funds) announced in May 2026 plans for a 200 MW pipeline of AI-ready data centers, naming Tru

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Town Council unanimously adopted Resolution TC31-65 on 2026-09-09, imposing a 2-year moratorium (effective immediately) on the 'est

  • activeWest HavenCity

    Not detailed beyond the mayor's request in captured minutes

    Adopted unanimously; not independently re-checked past 2026-06-08

Virginia 4 active · 6 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeCity of ChesapeakeCity

    Council sought to pause discretionary review of data center land-use applications while comprehensive plan amendment PLN-COMP-2026-002 is pending

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Resolution 26-R-042 deferral remains in force, running 8 months from its July 21, 2026 adoption (to approximately 2027-03-21) or un

  • expiredFluvanna CountyCounty

    Data centers were by-right uses in I-1 and I-2 districts, and the Board directed staff to prepare amendments requiring special use permits.

    Replaced / expired

  • activeFront RoyalTown

    The town sought to preserve the status quo while it drafts a permanent zoning text amendment to define data centers separately from 'technology' uses and prohibit data centers in all town zoning districts; no data center

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Town Council's July 6, 2026 resolution imposing a 90-day moratorium on accepting data center land-use applications (rezonings, spec

  • activeLoudoun CountyCounty

    Regulatory gap and community pressure over rapid data center growth in the county ("Data Center Alley"); effort led by Algonkian District Supervisor Juli Briskman, tied to the county's ongoing Phase 2 Data Center Standar

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Board of Supervisors voted 7-1-1 on September 16, 2026 to enact, effective immediately, a temporary pause on Board consideration of

  • pendingSuffolkCity

    City's development ordinance does not mention data centers; warehouse-use rules could be construed to allow them; council wants to avoid being 'blindsided' as happened with solar farms.

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Council directed the Planning Commission on 2026-06-17 to draft a UDO amendment prohibiting data centers while regulations are develop

  • activeVirginia BeachCity

    City zoning ordinance does not specifically define or regulate data centers; concerns raised over resource consumption (water, electricity), noise, and land-use compatibility, following an informal June 2026 Council stat

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Virginia Beach City Council unanimously adopted a 12-month moratorium on new data center permits on August 18, 2026, the same night Che

New Jersey 3 active · 4 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAsbury ParkCity

    Council concern about AI data center impacts on grid/water; simultaneous call for a statewide moratorium.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. On 2026-06-10 the City Council unanimously adopted Resolution 2026-264, which (a) urges Gov. Sherrill and the legislature to enact a st

  • activeGalloway TownshipTownshipends 2027-01-10

    Planning Board and Environmental Commission to study data center land use and make recommendations before further approvals proceed

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance 2172-2026 was introduced June 16, 2026 and finally passed at the Council's July 14, 2026 meeting (notice published July 15, 2

  • pendingMullica TownshipTownship

    Regulatory gap; the Township referred the question to its Planning Board and Environmental Commission to study infrastructure, water, noise, stormwater, traffic, zoning, and emergency-response impacts before any data cen

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance 09-2026 was introduced (first reading) at the Township Committee's August 25, 2026 meeting and referred to the Planning Boar

  • activeSayrevilleTown

    Study of electric-grid, water, stormwater, fiscal, land-use, noise, and environmental effects of data center development

    Enacted per the borough's official adoption notice; active as of 2026-07-31

Oregon 3 active · 4 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeCity of HillsboroCity

    City sought time to study data center and battery storage impacts and develop code amendments; contemporaneous coverage described Hillsboro as the first Oregon city to adopt a data center land-use moratorium

    Active as of the July 31, 2026 research date. Effective immediately upon adoption, the resolution bars submission, acceptance, processing, or approval of new la

  • pendingClackamas CountyCounty

    Commissioner Diana Helm reversed an earlier position welcoming data centers, citing conversations with people in the AI/data-center industry who recommended the county not allow them; commissioners cited a desire to act

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Board of Commissioners voted unanimously in early August 2026 to start the formal process for a countywide data center moratorium;

  • activeSalemCity

    specific_project

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Moratorium halts construction of all data centers (as a primary use) and accessory data centers with facility capacity greater than 2 m

  • activeWoodburnCity

    specific_project

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Moratorium prevents city planning staff from considering any new data center land-use application, effective 2026-09-14 through 2027-01

North Dakota 2 active · 9 total · statewide Favorable

  • activeBarnes CountyCounty

    Preemptive: no data center project was formally pending, but the board acted on rumor of a possible project in southern Barnes County to allow time to draft zoning/ordinance regulations before any application could be fi

    Active as of 2026-07-31 (expires approximately 2026-11-19). No extension vote found in records reviewed.

  • activeDunn CountyCounty

    Need for county staff to draft permitting ordinances for data centers, solar energy, and battery facilities.

    Active

  • pendingHarmony TownshipTownship

    Geronimo Power (through affiliated LLCs including CCDC LLC) has purchase agreements for roughly 2,072 acres in Harmony Township and 934 acres in neighboring Durbin Township, and is pursuing a data center and a 200-MW bat

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Township Board voted unanimously on 2026-09-22 to hold a public hearing on whether a two-year moratorium on industrial-scale devel

  • expiredMercer CountyCountyends 2026-08-05

    Proposed River Run Energy Center and associated data center activity; Michael Berg, Wes Klein, and ND State Rep. Bill Tveit and other residents asked the Board to put a moratorium in place "until zoning ordinances and pu

    Replaced. On 2026-07-15 the Mercer County Commission voted unanimously (4-0, Guenthner absent) to lift the moratorium, contingent on final adoption and publicat

  • expiredMorton CountyCounty

    County findings cited Williams County impacts, lack of local standards, and need to protect health, safety, and welfare while drafting data center and cryptocurrency mining standards.

    Replaced as of 2026-09-23. The County Commission adopted a Data Center Standards section for the Morton County Land Use Code on 2026-09-10 (4-1), and the county

  • expiredOliver County (Phase 1)County

    County findings said data center and cryptocurrency mining uses were nascent locally and lacked established siting and performance standards.

    Lifted

  • expiredOliver County (Phase 2)Countyends 2025-08-04

    Commission minutes reported that Planning and Zoning requested reinstatement to allow more time for ordinance drafting; Matt Wilkins, P&Z board member, stated the moratoriums would let the board pause without legal-ramif

    Expired (90-day term ran out on or about 2025-08-04 per Resolution 2025-03 timing; no captured records show a Phase-2 lift or Phase-3 reinstatement until the 20

  • expiredOliver County (Phase 3)County

    County minutes said ordinances needed to be written; KFYR reported commissioners wanted more study time after a five-hour meeting with comments for and against data centers.

    Rescinded as of 2026-04-30. At a special meeting that evening, the Commission voted 3-0 (Husfloen, Dahl, Schmidt) to lift the moratorium, reportedly after recei

  • expiredWilliams CountyCounty

    Existing code did not specifically regulate data centers; the permanent ordinance cites large water and electricity use, continuous sound, low-frequency noise, and off-site health impacts.

    Replaced

Idaho 2 active · 3 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBannock CountyCounty

    Board found an imminent peril to public health, safety, and welfare from continued unregulated siting of data centers, citing water quality, environmental impact, viewsheds, decommissioning bonds, electrical grid impact,

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Moratorium on the receipt, processing, and approval of data center permit applications in unincorporated Bannock County, effective 2026

  • activeElmore CountyCounty

    Commissioners cited concerns over water use, noise, land-use impacts, and the absence of existing county regulation specific to data centers.

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Emergency moratorium on the issuance of permits for data center development in unincorporated Elmore County, adopted unanimously 2026-0

  • expiredKootenai CountyCounty

    Developer interest in unincorporated county parcels over the Rathdrum Prairie Aquifer; county findings cited water quantity and quality, electricity demand, air pollution, building size, noise, parking, and traffic circu

    Expired and replaced

New Hampshire 2 active · 2 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeBowTown

    Hyperscale data center (up to 350 MW / 200 MW per differing reports) proposed at the former Merrimack Station coal plant site

    Reported as adopted (Planning Board voted unanimously for a one-year moratorium) around Sept. 17, 2026, one week before this research date. A town-meeting vote

  • activeTown of NottinghamTownends 2027-09-08

    Local opposition to a withdrawn Nottingham Business Park data center concept (145 Old Turnpike Road) and an online petition that drew more than 25,000 signatures

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Nottingham voters approved the Temporary Moratorium on Data Centers Ordinance 1,335-143 at the September 8, 2026 special town election.

South Dakota 2 active · 2 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeAberdeenCity

    City's current zoning/building regulations and staff may not adequately address data centers; council found officials 'hampered' in assessing permit applications, creating unpredictability and risk of stranded investment

    Active as of 2026-09-23. Resolution 26-07-04R (adopted 7-0 on July 20, 2026, published July 23, 2026) bars Aberdeen zoning and building officials from issuing a

  • activeYankton CountyCountyends 2027-01-17

    Concern about incoming data center and Bitcoin mining facility proposals; commission wants time to draft permanent siting standards

    Active as of the July 31, 2026 research date. Blocks applications and permits for building, use, zoning, or rezoning approval of data collection, storage, or pr

Montana 1 active · 2 total · statewide Moderate

  • pendingButte-Silver BowCounty

    Ongoing local debate over data center development, including a separately litigated local ballot initiative (406 People First / Local Initiative 00-02) to require voter approval of data centers, a pending Montana Supreme

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The Butte-Silver Bow Council of Commissioners voted 11-0 on 2026-09-02 to have the county attorney prepare a temporary data center mor

  • activeMissoula CountyCounty

    County commissioners directed to study an asserted emergency and possible mitigation measures related to data center development pressure in unincorporated county areas

    Active as of the July 31, 2026 research date. Prohibits permitting new or expanded data centers in zoned and unzoned areas of unincorporated Missoula County out

Arizona 1 active · 1 total · statewide Restrictive

  • activePima CountyCounty

    Pima County Development Services was already drafting a data-center zoning code text amendment (process initiated by a September 2025 BOS vote) when a second, undisclosed data-center project ('Project Gravel,' an 8-build

    Active as of 2026-09-23. 120-day moratorium on the acceptance/issuance of new data center permits in unincorporated Pima County, adopted 3-2 (Supervisors Christ

Louisiana 1 active · 1 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeNew OrleansCity

    Existing Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance did not include data centers as a use classification; concerns included electrical grid capacity and reliability, generator and cooling noise, air quality, development density, lim

    Active as of 2026-09-23; refreshes the as-of date only, no substantive change. The City Planning Commission's staff released draft permanent regulations in Augu

Mississippi 1 active · 1 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeCity of JacksonCityends 2027-02-12

    Council sought time to identify appropriate sites, study impacts, and develop a data center regulatory framework

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The moratorium took legal effect on or about August 13, 2026 (30 days after the July 14 passage) and runs 183 days from that date, thro

Rhode Island 1 active · 1 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeWesterlyTown

    Town's ordinances and zoning regulations are silent on data centers; officials anticipate data center applications given the town's undeveloped land near water bodies and wanted time to draft siting/zoning rules before a

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The Westerly Town Council adopted a one-year moratorium on all data centers by voice vote at its July 27, 2026 meeting after a public h

Vermont 1 active · 1 total · statewide Moderate

  • activeMorristownTown

    Town bylaws are silent on data centers and 'high-impact uses'; board wants time for the planning commission to study electric-grid, water, noise, and hazardous-waste impacts before any application is filed, prompted in p

    Active as of 2026-09-23. The interim zoning bylaw (dated 2026-08-31) blocks consideration of applications for data centers and other defined 'high-impact uses'

Alaska 0 active · 1 total · statewide Moderate

  • pendingHoustonCity

    specific_project

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. Ordinance 26-20, establishing a temporary two-year moratorium on the acceptance, processing, approval, or issuance of permits as well

Delaware 0 active · 1 total · statewide Moderate

  • pendingDoverCity

    Multiple inquiries about 'Large Energy Use Facilities' (data centers meeting defined MW/load thresholds); city wants time to study electrical capacity, ratepayer cost allocation, infrastructure, land use, environmental s

    Pending as of 2026-09-23. The draft ordinance would immediately suspend the City's acceptance, processing, review, approval, and issuance of permits, site plan

Local instruments only — statewide restrictions and MW-gated tariffs live in the regulatory posture shown on every site and vet. Coordinates are jurisdiction centroids; a moratorium listed as “within 30 miles” on a vet may not cover the parcel itself. Screening signal, not legal advice — confirm with the jurisdiction before relying on it.