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Gridcensus

Brownfield & Retired Power Plant Sites in Arizona

23 catalogued brownfield and retired-generation sites in Arizona, listed by former capacity. Each carries an existing utility-scale grid interconnection that a new datacenter load may be able to re-use.

At a glance

Arizona has 23 brownfield and retired-generation sites in GridCensus: 14 retired power plants from EIA-860 and 9 EPA-tracked contaminated or reuse sites. Together they record 7,086 MW of existing or former generating capacity, 12th among 50 states and DC. The largest by capacity is Navajo at 2,409.3 MW.

What kinds of former sites are in Arizona?

By former use, the list includes 8 natural gas, 4 Superfund, 3 coal, 2 mine, 2 hydroelectric, 2 brownfield and 2 other categories. Recorded retirement dates run from October 1974 to September 2021, with 6 retirements in 2015 or later. 14 of 22 sites with a measured distance sit within 2 miles of a transmission substation.

How does Arizona compare with other states?

Arizona ranks 29th of 50 states and DC by number of brownfield and retired-generation sites, out of 2,085 nationally. By recorded capacity (7,086 MW) it ranks 12th, against 289,280 MW across all states. The state also has 3,816 scored datacenter candidate sites, 12 of them classed as brownfield sites, averaging 48.5 on the 0–100 DC Readiness scale.

Where in Arizona are these sites?

All brownfield and retired plant sites in Arizona

SiteFormer useCapacityRetiredCounty
Navajocoal2,409 MW2019-11-01Coconino
Copper Crossing Energy and Research Centgas1,779 MW—Pinal
Gila Bend Power Generation Stationgas900 MW—Maricopa
Chollacoal703 MW2020-12-01Navajo
Springervillecoal400 MW—Apache
Saguarogas250 MW2013-07-01Pinal
Ocotillogas227 MW2019-01-01Maricopa
H Wilson Sundt Generating Stationgas218 MW2019-11-01Pima
West Phoenixgas120 MW2002-12-01Maricopa
Crosscutgas30 MW1974-10-01Maricopa
Bagdad Mine Solarmine15 MW——
Desert Star Solar Plantlandfill10 MW——
Childshydro5 MW2005-06-01Yavapai
Tri Citiesgas5 MW2015-07-01Maricopa
Ajo Solar Projectmine5 MW——
IRC Generator Facilityoil3 MW2021-09-01Coconino
Tucson International Airport Areasuperfund3 MW——
Williams Air Force Basesuperfund2 MW——
Irvinghydro2 MW2005-06-01Yavapai
Tuba City Disposalbrownfield0 MW——
Tuba City Disposal Green Remediationbrownfield0 MW——
Apache Powder Canopysuperfund0 MW——
Apache Powdersuperfund0 MW——

Frequently asked questions

How many retired power plants are in Arizona?

GridCensus lists 14 retired power plant sites in Arizona from EIA-860 retirement records. 11 have a recorded retirement date, 6 of them in 2015 or later.

What is the largest retired power plant or brownfield site in Arizona?

Navajo in Page is the largest by recorded capacity, at 2,409.3 MW. It is followed by Copper Crossing Energy and Research Cent (1,779 MW) and Gila Bend Power Generation Station (900 MW).

Which power plant in Arizona retired most recently?

IRC Generator Facility has the latest recorded retirement date in the state, September 2021, with 3 MW of capacity.

Which county in Arizona has the most brownfield and retired plant sites?

Maricopa County has the most, with 5, followed by Coconino County with 2.

How many EPA brownfield sites in Arizona have completed cleanup?

9 of the 9 EPA-tracked sites listed for Arizona are recorded as cleanup complete.

Looking for a specific record? The directory lists every brownfield site, A to Z.

More on Arizona, and states with similar counts

About this data

Source: EIA-860 retired generating units and EPA RE-Powering America's Land contaminated-site records, as published March 6, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “Brownfield and retired power plant sites in Arizona”, https://gridcensus.com/brownfield-sites/arizona (data as of March 6, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for brownfield sites in Arizona is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.