Skip to content
Gridcensus

Datacenter Sites in Massachusetts

Massachusetts has 1,861 scored datacenter candidate sites averaging 54.2/100 DC Readiness. Industrial parcels lead the inventory (1,101 sites). Most sites interconnect through ISO-NE. The state's candidate sites carry a catalogued aggregate of 52.7k MW and average a 4.3 yrs interconnection-queue wait.

At a glance

Massachusetts has 1,861 scored datacenter candidate sites, the 33rd-most of the 50 states, DC and Puerto Rico, averaging 54.2/100 DC Readiness against a national average of 53.0. Its average score ranks 23rd among states. The state also has 28 operating datacenters and 38 internet exchange facilities on record.

1,861
Candidate sites
54.2/100
Avg DC Readiness
52.7k MW
Catalogued capacity
theoretical aggregate
4.3 yrs
Avg queue wait
◆ Loading map…
≥ 7560–7540–60≤ 40
Top 25 in Massachusetts

How does Massachusetts compare with other states for datacenter sites?

By number of scored candidate sites, Massachusetts ranks 33rd of the 50 states, DC and Puerto Rico (1,861 of 147,272 nationally, 1.3%). Its average DC Readiness of 54.2/100 ranks 23rd and is roughly in line with the national average of 53.0. The average interconnection-queue wait at its sites, 4.3-year, is the 23rd-shortest of the group (national 4.2-year).

Across the five headline sub-scores, Massachusetts is strongest relative to the nation on water (87.8 vs 72.3 nationally) and weakest on speed to power (46.5 vs 50.0). Power and speed to power carry 20% of the score each, fiber 12%, water 7% and hazard 6%.

Which counties in Massachusetts have the most datacenter sites?

Worcester County (283 sites, average 53.4), Middlesex (281 sites, average 56.9), and Essex County (216 sites, average 54.5) hold the largest inventories. Together the top 3 account for 42% of the state's scored sites. Norfolk County has the highest average score among counties with at least 10 sites (58.5/100). 13 counties have five or more scored sites and their own county page.

What kinds of sites and grid regions are in Massachusetts?

Industrial parcels are the largest category (1,101, 59%), followed by substation-adjacent (305) and greenfield (242). Sites span 2 grid regions; ISO-NE covers 100% of them.

By grid region

Average sub-score profile

How Massachusetts's candidate sites score on each DC Readiness dimension (0–100 average).

Power availability
35.0
Speed-to-power
46.5
Fiber
79.4
Water
87.8
Hazard resilience
76.3

Top 25 datacenter sites in Massachusetts

Ranked by DC Readiness.

Top datacenter sites in Massachusetts
SiteTypeCountyVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
K STREETSubstation-AdjacentSuffolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs72.4
MYSTICSubstation-AdjacentSuffolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs72.4
UNKNOWN133485Substation-AdjacentHampden County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs68.5
UNKNOWN133682Substation-AdjacentMiddlesex County450 kV600 MW4.3 yrs68.3
KINGSTON STREETSubstation-AdjacentSuffolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs68.2
NORTH CAMBRIDGESubstation-AdjacentSuffolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs68.1
WAKEFIELD JUNCTIONSubstation-AdjacentSuffolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs67.9
TEWKSBURY NO. 22ASubstation-AdjacentMiddlesex County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs67.2
GOLDEN HILLSSubstation-AdjacentSuffolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs67.0
LEXINGTONSubstation-AdjacentMiddlesex County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs67.0
HYDE PARKSubstation-AdjacentSuffolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs66.9
WOBURNSubstation-AdjacentSuffolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs66.9
HOLBROOKSubstation-AdjacentNorfolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs66.7
WEST AMESBURYSubstation-AdjacentRockingham County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs66.5
AUBURN STREETSubstation-AdjacentNorfolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs66.5
WALTHAMSubstation-AdjacentMiddlesex County230 kV300 MW4.3 yrs66.3
AGAWAMSubstation-AdjacentHampden County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs66.2
STOUGHTONSubstation-AdjacentNorfolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs66.2
WEST WALPOLESubstation-AdjacentNorfolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs66.1
WARD HILLSubstation-AdjacentEssex County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs65.9
UNKNOWN132928Substation-AdjacentNorfolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs65.7
WEST MEDWAYSubstation-AdjacentNorfolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs65.7
BRIDGEWATERSubstation-AdjacentPlymouth County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs65.6
BERRY STREETSubstation-AdjacentNorfolk County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs65.6
UNKNOWN133410Substation-AdjacentProvidence County345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs65.5

Counties in Massachusetts

13 counties with five or more scored sites.

Sites in Massachusetts counties with fewer than five sites

3 scored sites sit in counties too small for a county page of their own.

Operating datacenters in Massachusetts

28 operating datacenter facilities in Massachusetts are on record, the 26th-most of any state. Waltham has the largest cluster (4 facilities). The operators with the most facilities here are Digital Realty (3), Equinix, Inc. (2), Cogent Communications, Inc. (2). Footprints are recorded for 3 of them, totalling about 0.3 million square feet.

Waltham (4)

Andover (2)

Billerica (2)

Boston (2)

Somerville (2)

Springfield (2)

Bedford (1)

Cambridge (1)

Chelmsford (1)

Lowell (1)

Lynn (1)

Marlboro (1)

Marlborough (1)

Medford (1)

Needham (1)

Northborough (1)

Rockland (1)

Wakefield (1)

Watertown (1)

Worcester (1)

Internet exchange and peering facilities in Massachusetts

38 peering and colocation facilities in Massachusetts are listed in PeeringDB. Somerville has the most (4). The best-connected facility hosts 80 networks; the median facility in the state hosts 2 networks.

Somerville (4)

Waltham (4)

Andover (2)

Billerica (2)

Bedford (1)

Cambridge (1)

Chelmsford (1)

Lowell (1)

Lynn (1)

Marlboro (1)

Medford (1)

Northborough (1)

Rockland (1)

Wakefield (1)

Watertown (1)

Worcester (1)

Massachusetts datacenter site selection FAQ

How many datacenter sites are in Massachusetts?

GridCensus catalogs 1,861 scored datacenter candidate sites in Massachusetts, with an average DC Readiness score of 54.2/100. That is the 33rd-largest inventory of the 50 states, DC and Puerto Rico.

How many operating datacenters are in Massachusetts?

28 operating datacenter facilities in Massachusetts are on record, the 26th-most of any state. Waltham has the most (4). Digital Realty operates the most facilities in the state (3).

What is the average interconnection-queue wait in Massachusetts?

Candidate sites in Massachusetts average a 4.3-year interconnection-queue wait, with an average queue depth of 19 projects. The national average across all scored sites is 4.2-year, and Massachusetts has the 23rd-shortest average wait of the 50 states, DC and Puerto Rico.

Which county in Massachusetts has the most datacenter sites?

Worcester County has the most scored candidate sites in Massachusetts (283), followed by Middlesex (281) and Essex County (216). Among counties with at least 10 sites, Norfolk County has the highest average DC Readiness (58.5/100).

What kind of datacenter sites are most common in Massachusetts?

Industrial sites are the most common category in Massachusetts (1,101 sites, 59% of the inventory), and most sites fall within the ISO-NE grid region.

How many internet exchange facilities are in Massachusetts?

38 peering and colocation facilities listed in PeeringDB are in Massachusetts. Somerville has the most (4). The best-connected one hosts 80 networks.

Looking for a specific record? The directory lists every scored datacenter site in Massachusetts, A to Z.

More Massachusetts infrastructure

About this data

Source: GridCensus composite of HIFLD transmission and substation data, EIA, FEMA National Risk Index, FCC broadband data, PeeringDB and ISO interconnection queues, as published November 12, 2026 — GridCensus refreshes it monthly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “Datacenter candidate sites in Massachusetts”, https://gridcensus.com/datacenter-sites/massachusetts (data as of November 12, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for Massachusetts is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.