Brownfield & Retired Power Plant Sites in New Jersey
147 catalogued brownfield and retired-generation sites in New Jersey, listed by former capacity. Each carries an existing utility-scale grid interconnection that a new datacenter load may be able to re-use.
At a glance
What kinds of former sites are in New Jersey?
By former use, the list includes 53 brownfield, 28 landfill, 23 Superfund, 18 natural gas, 11 manufacturing, 9 oil and 4 other categories. Recorded retirement dates run from November 2002 to June 2024, with 17 retirements in 2015 or later. 78 of 87 sites with a measured distance sit within 2 miles of a transmission substation.
How does New Jersey compare with other states?
New Jersey ranks 3rd of 50 states and DC by number of brownfield and retired-generation sites, out of 2,085 nationally. By recorded capacity (5,422 MW) it ranks 19th, against 289,280 MW across all states. The state also has 1,055 scored datacenter candidate sites, 52 of them classed as brownfield sites, averaging 55.2 on the 0–100 DC Readiness scale.
Where in New Jersey are these sites?
- Middlesex County · 3
- Ocean County · 3
- Union County · 3
- Cumberland County · 3
- Hudson County · 2
- Cape May County · 2
- Essex County · 2
- Somerset County · 2
- Salem County · 1
- Burlington County · 1
- Hunterdon County · 1
- Gloucester County · 1
- Atlantic County · 1
- Bergen County · 1
- Mercer County · 1
- Warren County · 1
All brownfield and retired plant sites in New Jersey
Frequently asked questions
How many retired power plants are in New Jersey?
GridCensus lists 28 retired power plant sites in New Jersey from EIA-860 retirement records. 27 have a recorded retirement date, 17 of them in 2015 or later.
What is the largest retired power plant or brownfield site in New Jersey?
PSEG Kearny Generating Station in Kearny is the largest by recorded capacity, at 820.9 MW. It is followed by Deepwater (682.7 MW) and PSEG Burlington Generating Station (577 MW).
Which power plant in New Jersey retired most recently?
Carlls Corner has the latest recorded retirement date in the state, June 2024, with 83.8 MW of capacity.
Which county in New Jersey has the most brownfield and retired plant sites?
Middlesex County has the most, with 3, followed by Ocean County with 3.
How many EPA brownfield sites in New Jersey have completed cleanup?
119 of the 119 EPA-tracked sites listed for New Jersey are recorded as cleanup complete.
Looking for a specific record? The directory lists every brownfield site, A to Z.
More on New Jersey, and states with similar counts
- Datacenter candidate sites in New Jersey· 1,055 sites
- Electric substations in New Jersey· 163 named
- Brownfield candidate sites nationwide
- Brownfield sites by state
- Brownfield sites in Massachusetts· 174 sites
- Brownfield sites in New York· 110 sites
- Brownfield sites in California· 194 sites
- Brownfield sites in Texas· 110 sites
About this data
Source: EIA-860 retired generating units and EPA RE-Powering America's Land contaminated-site records, as published March 6, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: GridCensus, “Brownfield and retired power plant sites in New Jersey”, https://gridcensus.com/brownfield-sites/new-jersey (data as of March 6, 2026).
Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.
Go deeper than the public screen
Every site and score for brownfield sites in New Jersey is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.