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Gridcensus

Brownfield Datacenter Sites in Illinois

At a glance

Illinois has 33 brownfield datacenter candidate sites, the 6th-most of 49 states for this site type and 4% of the 771 brownfield sites scored nationally. Brownfield land accounts for 0.9% of the state's 3,641 scored sites, against 0.5% nationally. The highest-scoring is Solar Star Urbana Landfill Community Solar Farm in Champaign at 66.3/100 DC Readiness.

Previously developed land with real or perceived environmental contamination. Brownfields trade remediation overhead for existing utility hookups, infill locations near fiber, and redevelopment incentives.

33
Brownfield sites
60.0/100
Avg score (top 25)
Illinois
State
Brownfield
Type

Top brownfield sites in Illinois

Top Brownfield sites in Illinois
SiteTypeCountyFormer useVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
Solar Star Urbana Landfill Community Solar FarmBrownfieldChampaignlandfill—5 MW4.8 yrs66.3
Electric JunctionBrownfieldDuPage Countygas—304 MW4.8 yrs65.8
BloomBrownfieldLake Countyoil345 kV152 MW4.8 yrs64.4
LombardBrownfieldDuPage Countyoil345 kV133 MW4.8 yrs63.9
Belleville Landfill ProjectBrownfieldSt. Clairlandfill138 kV13 MW4.8 yrs63.7
Exelon City SolarBrownfieldCookbrownfield—10 MW4.8 yrs63.0
CollinsBrownfieldGrundy Countygas—2,650 MW4.8 yrs62.9
Hennepin Power StationBrownfieldPutnam Countycoal138 kV306 MW4.8 yrs62.6
Rockford Community SolarBrownfieldWinnebagolandfill—3 MW4.8 yrs62.1
Greene Valley Gas RecoveryBrownfieldWillgas138 kV3 MW4.8 yrs60.6
MPEA Energy CenterBrownfieldCook Countygas—3 MW4.8 yrs60.0
University of Illinois Abbott Power PltBrownfieldChampaign Countygas—3 MW4.8 yrs59.8
Orchard Hills Renewable Energy StationBrownfieldWinnebago Countygas—16 MW4.8 yrs59.7
RantoulBrownfieldChampaign Countyoil—16 MW4.8 yrs59.3
Geneva Generation FacilityBrownfieldKane Countyoil—2 MW4.8 yrs58.5
SabrookeBrownfieldWinnebago Countyoil—150 MW4.8 yrs58.3
City of Peru Plank Road Generating StationBrownfieldLaSalleoil—8 MW4.8 yrs57.5
HighlandBrownfieldMadison Countyoil—4 MW4.8 yrs57.4
Lake Gas RecoveryBrownfieldLake Countygas—3 MW4.8 yrs57.3
ITT Cogen FacilityBrownfieldCook Countygas—7 MW4.8 yrs57.1
BreeseBrownfieldClinton Countyoil—2 MW4.8 yrs56.2
Sullivan (IL)BrownfieldMoultrie Countyoil—1 MW4.8 yrs56.1
Marshall (IL)BrownfieldClark Countyoil—1 MW4.8 yrs56.0
CarlyleBrownfieldClinton Countyoil—3 MW4.8 yrs55.4
CarmiBrownfieldWhite Countyoil—3 MW4.8 yrs55.4

How does Illinois compare with other states for brownfield sites?

With 33 sites, Illinois ranks 6th of the 49 states that have any brownfield candidate sites. California leads with 103. Nationally, brownfield sites average 57.5/100 DC Readiness, above the 53.0 average across all site types. Across every site type, Illinois averages 53.6, the 26th-highest of 52 states, and its candidate sites face an average interconnection-queue wait of 4.8 years.

Where are the highest-scoring brownfield sites in Illinois?

The top 25 range from 66.3 to 55.4 on the 0–100 DC Readiness Score. They are concentrated in Champaign (3), Cook (3), Winnebago (3) and DuPage County (2). By grid region, 13 are in PJM and 12 are in MISO.

County pages: Champaign · Cook · Winnebago · DuPage County

What power, fiber and flood exposure do these brownfield sites have?

Of the top 25 brownfield sites in Illinois, 5 have a recorded nearest-substation voltage, with a median of 138 kV; for 2 that substation is rated 230 kV or higher. Their counties have a median of 11 fixed fiber broadband providers in FCC data. The median distance to the nearest internet exchange facility is 36 km. The median interconnection-queue wait in their markets is 4.8 years. 1 of the 23 with a mapped FEMA flood zone sits in a high-risk (A or V) zone. 7 lie within 25 km of a binding transmission constraint.

Frequently asked questions

How many brownfield datacenter sites are in Illinois?

GridCensus catalogs 33 brownfield datacenter candidate sites in Illinois, 4% of the national total for this type (6th of 49 states).

What is a brownfield datacenter site?

Previously developed land with real or perceived environmental contamination. Brownfields trade remediation overhead for existing utility hookups, infill locations near fiber, and redevelopment incentives.

What is the best brownfield datacenter site in Illinois?

By DC Readiness Score, Solar Star Urbana Landfill Community Solar Farm in Champaign ranks first at 66.3/100, followed by Electric Junction in DuPage County at 65.8.

Which Illinois counties have the best brownfield sites?

The top 25 brownfield sites in Illinois are concentrated in Champaign (3), Cook (3), Winnebago (3) and DuPage County (2).

How does Illinois score for datacenters overall?

All 3,641 scored sites in Illinois average 53.6/100 DC Readiness, the 26th-highest of 52 states, against a national average of 53.0.

More on brownfield sites and Illinois

Brownfield sites in other states

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

About this data

Source: GridCensus composite of HIFLD transmission and substation data, EIA, FEMA National Risk Index, FCC broadband data, PeeringDB and ISO interconnection queues, as published November 12, 2026 — GridCensus refreshes it monthly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “Brownfield datacenter sites in Illinois”, https://gridcensus.com/site-types/brownfield/illinois (data as of November 12, 2026).

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for Brownfield sites in Illinois is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.