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Datacenter Sites in Bay County, Michigan

Bay County has 51 scored datacenter candidate sites averaging 52.7/100 DC Readiness, with a catalogued aggregate of 1,800 MW. FEMA rates local natural-hazard risk as "Relatively Moderate". The county has a datacenter tax incentive on record.

At a glance

Bay County, Michigan has 51 scored datacenter candidate sites averaging 52.7/100 DC Readiness, roughly in line with the Michigan average of 55.3. It ranks 30th of 81 Michigan counties by number of sites and 65th by average score. The top-scoring site is KARN at 67.1/100.

51
Candidate sites
52.7/100
Avg DC Readiness
1,800 MW
Catalogued capacity
theoretical aggregate
Relatively Moderate
Hazard rating
◆ Loading map…
≥ 7560–7540–60≤ 40
Top 25 in Bay County

Site-selection context for Bay County

Yesproperty_tax_exemption
Datacenter tax incentive
10.27¢/kWh
Commercial electricity
5.50¢/kWh
Industrial electricity
8
Fiber providers
Low
Water stress
$5,313
Land price / acre
700
Cooling degree days
6,600
Heating degree days
45°F
Mean annual temp

Incentive detail: Personal property tax exemption for eligible DC equipment; MEGA tax credits.

How does Bay County compare with other counties in Michigan?

By number of scored sites, Bay County ranks 30th of the 81 Michigan counties with a county page, holding 1.0% of the state's 5,157 sites. Its average DC Readiness of 52.7/100 ranks 65th in the state and is roughly in line with the national average of 53.0. Nationally it has the 740th-largest site inventory of 2,964 counties with five or more sites. 0 sites score 70 or higher and 10 score 55 or higher.

What types of datacenter sites are in Bay County?

Industrial sites are the most common (29, 57% of the county's inventory), followed by greenfield (14) and substation-adjacent (7). Site type reflects how the parcel was identified — next to a substation, on a former mine or brownfield, on industrial or federal excess land — and is scored on the same 14 factors either way.

What are power cost, hazard, water and fiber conditions in Bay County?

Industrial electricity averages 5.50¢/kWh and commercial 10.27¢/kWh. FEMA's National Risk Index rates the county "Relatively Moderate" (25). WRI water stress is low. 8 fiber providers report service in the county. The climate runs 700 cooling degree days a year with a mean temperature of 45°F. Land is valued around $5,313 an acre.

By site type

Top datacenter sites in Bay County

Top datacenter sites in Bay County
SiteTypeVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
KARNSubstation-Adjacent345 kV600 MW2.2 yrs67.1
HAMPTONSubstation-Adjacent345 kV600 MW2.2 yrs63.5
UNKNOWN128358Substation-Adjacent138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs59.9
UNKNOWN128844Substation-Adjacent138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.6
UNKNOWN128367Substation-Adjacent138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.5
UNKNOWN128368Substation-Adjacent138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.5
UNKNOWN128836Substation-Adjacent138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.4
EC Near Dan E KarnGreenfield——2.2 yrs56.7
EC Near J C WeadockGreenfield——2.2 yrs56.3
EC Near Dan E KarnGreenfield——2.2 yrs56.3
OZ BayGreenfield——2.2 yrs53.7
EC Near Dan E KarnGreenfield——2.2 yrs53.4
EC Near Dan E KarnGreenfield——2.2 yrs52.7
EC Coal Bay CountyGreenfield——2.2 yrs51.8
Middlegounds-Evergreen DriveIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Keit WetlandIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Maritime Heritage CenterIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Southwest Defoe ParkIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Middlegrounds-Evergreen DriveIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Former Industrial Brownhoist/AKA Uptown Bay CityIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Labadie OldsmobileIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Fletcher OilIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Bay Area YMCAIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
Bay City AirportIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3
1206 Columbus AvenueIndustrial——2.2 yrs51.3

Every scored site in Bay County

All 51 sites, best first.

Bay County datacenter FAQ

How many datacenter sites are in Bay County?

51 scored datacenter candidate sites, averaging 52.7/100 DC Readiness. That is the 30th-most of 81 Michigan counties with five or more sites.

What is the highest-scoring datacenter site in Bay County?

KARN scores 67.1/100 DC Readiness, the highest of the 51 scored sites in Bay County (a substation-adjacent site).

Does Bay County offer datacenter tax incentives?

Personal property tax exemption for eligible DC equipment; MEGA tax credits.

What is the natural-hazard risk in Bay County?

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Bay County as "Relatively Moderate" (score 25).

What are industrial electricity rates in Bay County?

Average industrial electricity is 5.50¢/kWh and commercial is 10.27¢/kWh in Bay County.

More in Michigan

About this data

Source: GridCensus composite of HIFLD transmission and substation data, EIA, FEMA National Risk Index, FCC broadband data, PeeringDB and ISO interconnection queues, as published November 13, 2026 — GridCensus refreshes it monthly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “Datacenter candidate sites in Bay County, Michigan”, https://gridcensus.com/datacenter-sites/michigan/bay-county (data as of November 13, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for Bay County, Michigan is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.