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Gridcensus

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Brownfield

Alameda, California · CAISO

DC Readiness
53.5
Fair / 100

At a glance

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is a brownfield datacenter candidate site in Alameda, California, scoring 53.5/100 DC Readiness — 52nd of 313 scored sites in the county. Its nearest substation is LIVERMORE (1.2 mi, 60 kV). It sits in the CAISO grid region and the PACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC CO. service territory, where interconnection has averaged 7.6 years from request to operation. GridCensus catalogs 3 MW of candidate capacity here.

Power & interconnection

Nearest substationLIVERMORE
Substation distance1.2 mi
Substation voltage60 kV
Available capacity3 MW
Utility commercial rate0.30¢/kWh
UtilityPACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC CO.investor ownedrestrictive to large load · terms ≥ 50 MW

Speed to power

Interconnection outlookConstrained
≈ 8.3 yrs typical interconnection wait

Deep queue and long historical waits — plan for a multi-year interconnection timeline and engage the utility early.

ISO / RTO regionCAISO
Queue depth227
Avg queue wait7.6 yrs
Recent queue wait8.3 yrs
Completion rate11%
Withdrawal rate89%

Connectivity

Nearest IXPHurricane Electric Fremont 1
IXP distance16.5 mi
Fiber providers12
Fiber coverage64.4%
Nearest cloud providerOracle
Nearest cloud regionus-sanjose-1
Cloud region distance25.0 mi

Site characteristics

Site typeBrownfield
Acreage7,000 ac
Buildable load (est.)~2,800–7,000 MWland-based· grid headroom is tighter
Land contactState Environmental Cleanup Program
Land owner typeprivate
Buildability75.0/100
Former usesuperfund
Existing capacity3 MW
Cleanup statuscleanup_complete

Risk & environment

Environmental constraintLow (30/100)
Flood zoneZone X
Water stress (WRI)3.80
Wetlands (NWI)Clear
Critical habitatClear
Superfund nearbyPresent
Superfund siteLIVERMORE TRANSMISSION
Hazard sub-score42/100
Construction cost index132.8 (avg 100)

Location context

Nearest datacenterQES Computers
DC distance7.9 mi
Nearest rail0.1 mi
Nearest gas pipeline1.5 mi
County hazard (FEMA NRI)Relatively High (48)
DC tax incentiveNo
Commercial electricity29.86¢/kWh
Industrial electricity22.93¢/kWh
Cooling degree days1,000
Heating degree days2,500
Land price / acre$13,473

Regulatory climate

Moderatestate posture · as of 2026-08

No notable statewide DC restriction on record; confirm local zoning and utility tariffs.

DC tax incentiveNo / suspended

Site location

◆ Loading map…
≥ 7560–7540–60≤ 40
This site + 8 nearby

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How does Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory compare with other sites in Alameda?

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory ranks 52nd of 313 scored candidate sites in Alameda. Its 53.5/100 is roughly in line with the county average of 49.4. It is about 18% above the California average of 45.4 and roughly in line with the national average of 53.2.

Against the California average, its strongest sub-score is water (49 vs 27) and its weakest is natural hazard (42 vs 51). Power and speed to power each carry 20% of the composite score, fiber 12%, water 7% and hazard 6%.

How close is Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory to power, fiber and other datacenters?

The nearest mapped substation, LIVERMORE, is about 1.2 miles away and operates at 60 kV. The nearest located transmission bottleneck is 35658_LS ESTRS_115_35659_NORTECH _115_BR_1 _1 (CAISO), 21 miles away. For connectivity, the nearest internet exchange facility is Hurricane Electric Fremont 1 at 16.5 miles. 12 fiber providers report service at the location in FCC broadband data. The closest operating datacenter on record is QES Computers, 7.9 miles away.

What are the flood, water and hazard risks at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory?

The site is in FEMA flood zone X, outside the Special Flood Hazard Area (minimal or moderate flood risk). WRI rates baseline water stress at 3.80 on a 0–5 scale. No mapped wetlands are recorded on the parcel. A Superfund site is nearby (LIVERMORE TRANSMISSION). At the county level, FEMA's National Risk Index rates Alameda "Relatively High".

Full DC Readiness breakdown

All 13 weighted sub-scores (0–100) behind the composite DC Readiness score.

Power availability20%
33
Speed to power20%
43
Fiber connectivity12%
80
Energy cost10%
63
Water risk7%
49
Natural hazard6%
42
Buildability7%
75
Labor market4%
50
DC cluster4%
95
Land / acreage3%
58
Construction cost3%
39
Gas pipeline2%
95
Tax incentive1%
0
Climate / cooling1%
75

Nearby comparable sites

Other scored datacenter candidate sites in Alameda, ranked by DC Readiness.

Sites near Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
SiteTypeVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
TESLA Power ProjectBrownfield500 kV1,322 MW7.6 yrs66.5
NEWARK DISTRIBUTIONSubstation-Adjacent230 kV300 MW7.6 yrs59.3
TESLASubstation-Adjacent500 kV1,000 MW7.6 yrs59.2
EASTSHORESubstation-Adjacent230 kV300 MW7.6 yrs58.7
LOS ESTEROSSubstation-Adjacent230 kV300 MW7.6 yrs58.6
FREMONTSubstation-Adjacent230 kV300 MW7.6 yrs58.4
Juniper Networks SunnyvaleBrownfield115 kV1 MW7.6 yrs58.1
CASTRO VALLEYSubstation-Adjacent230 kV300 MW7.6 yrs57.5

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory: common questions

What is the DC Readiness score of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory?

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory scores 53.5/100 on the GridCensus DC Readiness scale, rated fair. It ranks 52nd of 313 scored sites in Alameda. The Alameda average is 49.4 and the California average is 45.4.

What is the nearest substation to Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory?

The nearest mapped substation is LIVERMORE, about 1.2 miles away, at 60 kV. GridCensus catalogs 3 MW of candidate capacity for the site.

Which electric utility serves Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory?

PACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC CO. (investor owned) holds the retail service territory that contains the site; its holding company is PACIFIC GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION.

What grid region is Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in?

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is in the CAISO region. Projects interconnecting there have averaged a 7.6-year wait from queue request to operation.

Is Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in a flood zone?

The site is in FEMA flood zone X, outside the Special Flood Hazard Area (minimal or moderate flood risk).

How far is Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory from an internet exchange?

The nearest internet exchange facility is Hurricane Electric Fremont 1, about 16.5 miles away; 12 fiber providers report service at the location.

Related pages

About this data

Source: GridCensus composite of HIFLD transmission and substation data, EIA, FEMA National Risk Index, FCC broadband data, PeeringDB and ISO interconnection queues, as published October 10, 2026 — GridCensus refreshes it monthly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Alameda, CA”, https://gridcensus.com/datacenter-sites/california/alameda/lawrence-livermore-national-laboratory-8a41b2e6 (data as of October 10, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Figures are screening estimates derived from public infrastructure data. Catalogued capacity reflects theoretical candidate capacity, not deliverable or committed interconnection. Confirm all values with the utility, ISO, and on-the-ground due diligence.

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