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Gridcensus

FONTANA

Substation

North Carolina · DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC

Max voltage
161
kV

At a glance

FONTANA is a 161 kV electric substation in North Carolina on DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC's transmission network, recorded in the HIFLD transmission dataset. 5 transmission lines connect to it. 64 of North Carolina's 106 named substations operate in a higher voltage band. The highest-scoring datacenter candidate site within about 25 miles is CHANDLER in Knox County, with a DC Readiness score of 64/100.

FONTANA is an electric transmission substation in North Carolina, on DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC's transmission network. It is classified as sub-transmission (138 kv) and connects 5 transmission lines. Substation proximity is one of the strongest speed-to-power signals for siting a datacenter — interconnection distance to an energized, high-voltage bus is often the binding constraint on time-to-energization.

Voltage & classification

Max voltage161 kV
Voltage classSub-transmission (138 kV)
Connected lines5

Ownership

Line owner (most lines)DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC
Coordinates35.4509, -83.8053

Connected transmission lines

Lines terminating at or passing through this substation, by HIFLD line ID, highest voltage first.

Line IDVoltageOwnerStatusLength
#120091161 kVDUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLCIN SERVICE25.7 mi
#124190161 kVDUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLCIN SERVICE3.7 mi
#145822161 kVDUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLCIN SERVICE22.5 mi
#148328161 kVDUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLCIN SERVICE27.8 mi
#119212—DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC—0.1 mi

Browse the full transmission-line map →

Nearby datacenter candidate sites

Scored candidate sites within roughly 25 miles of FONTANA, ranked by DC Readiness. Sites this close to an energized substation carry a strong speed-to-power advantage.

Candidate sites near FONTANA substation
SiteTypeStateCountyVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
CHANDLERSubstation-AdjacentTNKnox County161 kV100 MW3.9 yrs63.8
OZ BlountGreenfieldTNBlount——3.9 yrs63.3
UNKNOWN116380Substation-AdjacentTNBlount County161 kV100 MW3.9 yrs62.5
DEADEND170309Substation-AdjacentTNBlount County161 kV100 MW3.9 yrs62.3
PROFFIT'S SPRINGSubstation-AdjacentTNBlount County161 kV100 MW3.9 yrs62.3
TAP155235Substation-AdjacentTNBlount County161 kV100 MW3.9 yrs62.0
TAP152042Substation-AdjacentTNLoudon County161 kV100 MW3.9 yrs62.0
TAP152043Substation-AdjacentTNLoudon County161 kV100 MW3.9 yrs62.0

How does FONTANA compare with other substations in North Carolina?

North Carolina has 3,209 substation records in HIFLD, of which 106 carry a station name; the rest are unnamed tap points, risers and line ends. 23 named substations in the state are in FONTANA's 115–229 kV band (22% of named stations). 64 sit in a higher band. 10 named substations in North Carolina operate at 345 kV or above. The highest voltage recorded in the state is 500 kV, and the state median is 230 kV.

Who owns the transmission lines at FONTANA?

The 5 connected lines listed above are owned by DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC. Line voltages range from 161 kV to 161 kV. Their combined recorded length is about 79.8 miles.

How do candidate sites near FONTANA score?

The 8 highest-scoring candidate sites within about 25 miles range from 62 to 64 on the 0–100 DC Readiness scale. They fall in Knox County, Blount, Blount County, Loudon County. The North Carolina average across 2,778 scored sites is 55.1. 1,087 of those North Carolina sites are classed as substation sites (candidate locations generated at an existing substation).

Frequently asked questions

What voltage is FONTANA substation?

FONTANA has a maximum voltage of 161 kV. That places it in the 115–229 kV band. The median named US substation in this dataset is 115 kV, so FONTANA is above the national midpoint.

How many transmission lines connect to FONTANA substation?

5 transmission lines terminate at or pass through FONTANA in the HIFLD line data. The connected lines listed here run at 161 kV. Together the listed lines cover about 79.8 miles.

Who owns FONTANA substation?

HIFLD does not publish substation owners directly. Most of the transmission lines that end at FONTANA belong to DUKE ENERGY CAROLINAS, LLC. GridCensus derives this from the line data, so confirm ownership with the utility for anything contractual.

Where is FONTANA substation located?

FONTANA is in North Carolina at 35.4509, -83.8053. The datacenter candidate sites closest to it are in Knox County, Blount, Blount County.

Are there datacenter candidate sites near FONTANA substation?

GridCensus lists at least 8 scored candidate sites within roughly 25 miles of FONTANA. The highest-scoring is CHANDLER at 64/100. Across North Carolina, the average DC Readiness score is 55.1.

Other 161 kV substations in North Carolina

About this data

Source: HIFLD Electric Substations and Transmission Lines (U.S. Department of Homeland Security), as published June 29, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “FONTANA substation, North Carolina”, https://gridcensus.com/substations/north-carolina/fontana-54bf7a89 (data as of June 29, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Substation attributes are derived from public HIFLD / EIA infrastructure data and may lag real-world upgrades or retirements. Voltage and connected-line counts are screening figures — confirm available capacity and interconnection terms directly with the operating utility and ISO.

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for FONTANA substation, North Carolina is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.