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Gridcensus

8422 Ladysmith Road

Shovel-Ready

Caroline, Virginia · PJM

DC Readiness
49.6
Fair / 100

At a glance

8422 Ladysmith Road is a shovel-ready datacenter candidate site in Caroline, Virginia, scoring 49.6/100 DC Readiness — 29th of 32 scored sites in the county. It sits in the PJM grid region and the RAPPAHANNOCK ELECTRIC COOP service territory, where interconnection has averaged 5.1 years from request to operation.

Power & interconnection

UtilityRAPPAHANNOCK ELECTRIC COOPcooperativemoderate to large load · terms ≥ 25 MW

Speed to power

Interconnection outlookConstrained
≈ 6.0 yrs typical interconnection wait

Deep queue and long historical waits — plan for a multi-year interconnection timeline and engage the utility early.

ISO / RTO regionPJM
Queue depth907
Avg queue wait5.1 yrs
Recent queue wait6.0 yrs
Completion rate20%
Withdrawal rate80%

Connectivity

Nearest IXPPixel Factory Data Center
IXP distance22.4 mi
Fiber providers4
Fiber coverage21.2%

Site characteristics

Site typeShovel-Ready
Acreage4 ac
Land contactCaroline County Assessor

Risk & environment

Environmental constraintNone (0/100)
Water stress (WRI)Low
Wetlands (NWI)—
Critical habitat—
Superfund nearby—
Hazard sub-score70/100

Location context

Nearest datacenterPixel Factory Data Center
DC distance22.4 mi
County hazard (FEMA NRI)Relatively Moderate (30)
DC tax incentiveYes (sales_tax_exemption)
Commercial electricity7.92¢/kWh
Industrial electricity6.15¢/kWh
Cooling degree days1,300
Heating degree days4,000
Land price / acre$4,710

Regulatory climate

Moderatestate posture · as of 2026-08

Largest US DC market; incentive preserved but a new $0.011/kWh DC electricity tax starts Jul 2026.

DC tax incentiveYes
Large-load threshold≥ 25 MW

Dominion GS-5 large-load rate (≥25 MW, ~$1.5M/MW collateral, 14-yr term) effective 2027.

Incentive detail: Sales tax exemption on DC equipment for $150M+ investments (2025: $100M+); MEGA site program.

Site location

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≥ 7560–7540–60≤ 40
This site + 8 nearby

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How does 8422 Ladysmith Road compare with other sites in Caroline?

8422 Ladysmith Road ranks 29th of 32 scored candidate sites in Caroline. Its 49.6/100 is roughly in line with the county average of 52.0. It is roughly in line with the Virginia average of 52.6 and roughly in line with the national average of 53.2.

Against the Virginia average, its strongest sub-score is natural hazard (70 vs 69) and its weakest is fiber connectivity (58 vs 71). Power and speed to power each carry 20% of the composite score, fiber 12%, water 7% and hazard 6%.

How close is 8422 Ladysmith Road to power, fiber and other datacenters?

The nearest located transmission bottleneck is AQUAHAR-CRANESCR 2104T A 230 KV (PJM), 27 miles away. For connectivity, the nearest internet exchange facility is Pixel Factory Data Center at 22.4 miles. 4 fiber providers report service at the location in FCC broadband data. The closest operating datacenter on record is Pixel Factory Data Center, 22.4 miles away.

What are the flood, water and hazard risks at 8422 Ladysmith Road?

At the county level, FEMA's National Risk Index rates Caroline "Relatively Moderate".

Full DC Readiness breakdown

All 13 weighted sub-scores (0–100) behind the composite DC Readiness score.

Power availability20%
30
Speed to power20%
45
Fiber connectivity12%
58
Energy cost10%
50
Water risk7%
88
Natural hazard6%
70
Buildability7%
50
Labor market4%
50
DC cluster4%
60
Land / acreage3%
32
Construction cost3%
50
Gas pipeline2%
10
Tax incentive1%
100
Climate / cooling1%
60

Nearby comparable sites

Other scored datacenter candidate sites in Caroline, ranked by DC Readiness.

Sites near 8422 Ladysmith Road
SiteTypeVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
LADYSMITHSubstation-Adjacent500 kV1,000 MW5.1 yrs64.2
LADYSMITH CTSubstation-Adjacent230 kV300 MW5.1 yrs60.0
ST JOHNS DPSubstation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW5.1 yrs56.2
UNKNOWN116480Substation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW5.1 yrs56.0
UNKNOWN116473Substation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW5.1 yrs56.0
TAP139189Substation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW5.1 yrs55.8
OZ CarolineGreenfield——5.1 yrs55.7
Carmel Church Station Super SiteShovel-Ready——5.1 yrs52.5

8422 Ladysmith Road: common questions

What is the DC Readiness score of 8422 Ladysmith Road?

8422 Ladysmith Road scores 49.6/100 on the GridCensus DC Readiness scale, rated fair. It ranks 29th of 32 scored sites in Caroline. The Caroline average is 52.0 and the Virginia average is 52.6.

Which electric utility serves 8422 Ladysmith Road?

RAPPAHANNOCK ELECTRIC COOP (cooperative) holds the retail service territory that contains the site.

What grid region is 8422 Ladysmith Road in?

8422 Ladysmith Road is in the PJM region. Projects interconnecting there have averaged a 5.1-year wait from queue request to operation.

How far is 8422 Ladysmith Road from an internet exchange?

The nearest internet exchange facility is Pixel Factory Data Center, about 22.4 miles away; 4 fiber providers report service at the location.

Related pages

About this data

Source: GridCensus composite of HIFLD transmission and substation data, EIA, FEMA National Risk Index, FCC broadband data, PeeringDB and ISO interconnection queues, as published October 10, 2026 — GridCensus refreshes it monthly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “8422 Ladysmith Road, Caroline, VA”, https://gridcensus.com/datacenter-sites/virginia/caroline/8422-ladysmith-road-5603870c (data as of October 10, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Figures are screening estimates derived from public infrastructure data. Catalogued capacity reflects theoretical candidate capacity, not deliverable or committed interconnection. Confirm all values with the utility, ISO, and on-the-ground due diligence.

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for 8422 Ladysmith Road, Caroline is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.