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Gridcensus

Oswego Falls West

Brownfield

Oswego County, New York · NYISO

DC Readiness
42.8
Fair / 100

At a glance

Oswego Falls West is a brownfield datacenter candidate site in Oswego County, New York, scoring 42.8/100 DC Readiness — 75th of 76 scored sites in the county. It sits in the NYISO grid region and the NIAGARA MOHAWK POWER CORP. service territory, where interconnection has averaged 4.3 years from request to operation. GridCensus catalogs 1 MW of candidate capacity here.

Power & interconnection

Available capacity1 MW
LMP zoneNYISO_CENTRL
Wholesale LMP$53.43/MWh
Utility commercial rate0.08¢/kWh
UtilityNIAGARA MOHAWK POWER CORP.investor ownedmoderate to large load · terms ≥ 20 MW

Speed to power

Interconnection outlookConstrained
≈ 4.9 yrs typical interconnection wait

Deep queue and long historical waits — plan for a multi-year interconnection timeline and engage the utility early.

ISO / RTO regionNYISO
Queue depth95
Avg queue wait4.3 yrs
Recent queue wait4.9 yrs
Completion rate8%
Withdrawal rate92%

Connectivity

Nearest IXPLightboard ★ Western NY
IXP distance22.7 mi
Fiber providers6
Fiber coverage25.2%
Nearest cloud providerGCP
Nearest cloud regionus-east5
Cloud region distance270.8 mi

Site characteristics

Site typeBrownfield
Parcel ownerLipari, Bernard J
Land contactState Environmental Cleanup Program
Land owner typeprivate
Buildability5.0/100
Land cover (NLCD)Water
Former usehydro
Existing capacity1 MW
Retirement date2005-09-01

Risk & environment

Environmental constraintLow (30/100)
Flood zoneZone X
Water stress (WRI)0.50
Wetlands (NWI)Clear
Critical habitatClear
Superfund nearbyPresent
Superfund siteKAMINUK SITE
Hazard sub-score55/100
Construction cost index96.4 (avg 100)

Location context

Nearest datacenterLightboard ★ Western NY
DC distance22.7 mi
Nearest rail0.3 mi
Nearest gas pipeline3.1 mi
Nearest fiber route13.3 mi
County hazard (FEMA NRI)Relatively High (35)
DC tax incentiveYes (sales_tax_exemption)
Commercial electricity7.82¢/kWh
Industrial electricity4.55¢/kWh
Cooling degree days700
Heating degree days6,100
Land price / acre$2,848

Regulatory climate

Restrictivestate posture · as of 2026-08

First statewide moratorium (2026): 1-yr hold on certain permits for large DCs + impact study.

DC tax incentiveNo / suspended
Large-load threshold≥ 50 MW

Moratorium/permit hold targets large datacenters.

Incentive detail: Excelsior Jobs Program tax credits; IDA property tax abatements (PILOT); Empire State Digital Gaming.

Site location

◆ Loading map…
≥ 7560–7540–60≤ 40
This site + 8 nearby

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How does Oswego Falls West compare with other sites in Oswego County?

Oswego Falls West ranks 75th of 76 scored candidate sites in Oswego County. Its 42.8/100 is about 16% below the county average of 50.9. It is about 21% below the New York average of 54.0 and about 20% below the national average of 53.2.

Against the New York average, its strongest sub-score is water (91 vs 90) and its weakest is fiber connectivity (20 vs 76). Power and speed to power each carry 20% of the composite score, fiber 12%, water 7% and hazard 6%.

How close is Oswego Falls West to power, fiber and other datacenters?

The nearest located transmission bottleneck is SCRIBA 345 VOLNEY 345 1 (NYISO), 10 miles away. For connectivity, the nearest internet exchange facility is Lightboard ★ Western NY at 22.7 miles. 6 fiber providers report service at the location in FCC broadband data. The closest operating datacenter on record is Lightboard ★ Western NY, 22.7 miles away.

What are the flood, water and hazard risks at Oswego Falls West?

The site is in FEMA flood zone X, outside the Special Flood Hazard Area (minimal or moderate flood risk). WRI rates baseline water stress at 0.50 on a 0–5 scale. No mapped wetlands are recorded on the parcel. A Superfund site is nearby (KAMINUK SITE). At the county level, FEMA's National Risk Index rates Oswego County "Relatively High".

Full DC Readiness breakdown

All 13 weighted sub-scores (0–100) behind the composite DC Readiness score.

Power availability20%
23
Speed to power20%
33
Fiber connectivity12%
20
Energy cost10%
69
Water risk7%
91
Natural hazard6%
55
Buildability7%
5
Labor market4%
50
DC cluster4%
60
Land / acreage3%
72
Construction cost3%
70
Gas pipeline2%
90
Tax incentive1%
100
Climate / cooling1%
90

Nearby comparable sites

Other scored datacenter candidate sites in Oswego County, ranked by DC Readiness.

Sites near Oswego Falls West
SiteTypeVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
OSWEGOSubstation-Adjacent345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs61.8
VOLNEYSubstation-Adjacent345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs61.1
NINE MILESubstation-Adjacent345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs60.2
UNKNOWN125477Substation-Adjacent345 kV600 MW4.3 yrs60.2
TAP140467Substation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW4.3 yrs57.1
TAP140464Substation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW4.3 yrs56.1
UNKNOWN161765Substation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW4.3 yrs56.0
TAP141068Substation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW4.3 yrs55.8

Oswego Falls West: common questions

What is the DC Readiness score of Oswego Falls West?

Oswego Falls West scores 42.8/100 on the GridCensus DC Readiness scale, rated fair. It ranks 75th of 76 scored sites in Oswego County. The Oswego County average is 50.9 and the New York average is 54.0.

Which electric utility serves Oswego Falls West?

NIAGARA MOHAWK POWER CORP. (investor owned) holds the retail service territory that contains the site; its holding company is NATIONAL GRID GROUP PLC.

What grid region is Oswego Falls West in?

Oswego Falls West is in the NYISO region. Projects interconnecting there have averaged a 4.3-year wait from queue request to operation.

Is Oswego Falls West in a flood zone?

The site is in FEMA flood zone X, outside the Special Flood Hazard Area (minimal or moderate flood risk).

Who owns Oswego Falls West?

Parcel records list the owner as Lipari, Bernard J (private land).

How far is Oswego Falls West from an internet exchange?

The nearest internet exchange facility is Lightboard ★ Western NY, about 22.7 miles away; 6 fiber providers report service at the location.

Related pages

About this data

Source: GridCensus composite of HIFLD transmission and substation data, EIA, FEMA National Risk Index, FCC broadband data, PeeringDB and ISO interconnection queues, as published October 10, 2026 — GridCensus refreshes it monthly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “Oswego Falls West, Oswego County, NY”, https://gridcensus.com/datacenter-sites/new-york/oswego-county/oswego-falls-west-e9cb4e0b (data as of October 10, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Figures are screening estimates derived from public infrastructure data. Catalogued capacity reflects theoretical candidate capacity, not deliverable or committed interconnection. Confirm all values with the utility, ISO, and on-the-ground due diligence.

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