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Gridcensus

EMPIRE MINE

Substation

Michigan

Max voltage
138
kV

At a glance

EMPIRE MINE is a 138 kV electric substation in Michigan, recorded in the HIFLD transmission dataset. 4 transmission lines connect to it. 44 of Michigan's 277 named substations operate in a higher voltage band. The highest-scoring datacenter candidate site within about 25 miles is DEAD RIVER in Marquette County, with a DC Readiness score of 66/100.

EMPIRE MINE is an electric transmission substation in Michigan. It is classified as sub-transmission (138 kv) and connects 4 transmission lines. Substation proximity is one of the strongest speed-to-power signals for siting a datacenter — interconnection distance to an energized, high-voltage bus is often the binding constraint on time-to-energization.

Voltage & classification

Max voltage138 kV
Min voltage138 kV
Voltage classSub-transmission (138 kV)
Connected lines4

Ownership & operation

Operator not catalogued for this substation.

Coordinates46.4462, -87.6048

Nearby datacenter candidate sites

Scored candidate sites within roughly 25 miles of EMPIRE MINE, ranked by DC Readiness. Sites this close to an energized substation carry a strong speed-to-power advantage.

Candidate sites near EMPIRE MINE substation
SiteTypeStateCountyVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
DEAD RIVERSubstation-AdjacentMIMarquette County345 kV600 MW2.2 yrs66.4
ARNOLDSubstation-AdjacentMIDickinson County345 kV600 MW2.2 yrs63.3
EC Coal Marquette CountyGreenfieldMIMarquette County——2.2 yrs59.8
TAP138651Substation-AdjacentMIMarquette County138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.7
PERCH LAKESubstation-AdjacentMIMarquette County138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.7
DEADEND172040Substation-AdjacentMIMarquette County138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.6
NATIONALSubstation-AdjacentMIMarquette County138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.5
FORSYTHSubstation-AdjacentMIDickinson County138 kV100 MW2.2 yrs57.3

How does EMPIRE MINE compare with other substations in Michigan?

Michigan has 1,880 substation records in HIFLD, of which 277 carry a station name; the rest are unnamed tap points, risers and line ends. 106 named substations in the state are in EMPIRE MINE's 115–229 kV band (38% of named stations). 44 sit in a higher band. 43 named substations in Michigan operate at 345 kV or above. The highest voltage recorded in the state is 765 kV, and the state median is 138 kV.

How do candidate sites near EMPIRE MINE score?

The 8 highest-scoring candidate sites within about 25 miles range from 57 to 66 on the 0–100 DC Readiness scale. They fall in Marquette County, Dickinson County. The Michigan average across 5,157 scored sites is 55.2. 768 of those Michigan sites are classed as substation sites (candidate locations generated at an existing substation).

Frequently asked questions

What voltage is EMPIRE MINE substation?

EMPIRE MINE has a maximum voltage of 138 kV. That places it in the 115–229 kV band. The median named US substation in this dataset is 115 kV, so EMPIRE MINE is above the national midpoint.

How many transmission lines connect to EMPIRE MINE substation?

4 transmission lines terminate at or pass through EMPIRE MINE in the HIFLD line data.

Where is EMPIRE MINE substation located?

EMPIRE MINE is in Michigan at 46.4462, -87.6048. The datacenter candidate sites closest to it are in Marquette County, Dickinson County.

Are there datacenter candidate sites near EMPIRE MINE substation?

GridCensus lists at least 8 scored candidate sites within roughly 25 miles of EMPIRE MINE. The highest-scoring is DEAD RIVER at 66/100. Across Michigan, the average DC Readiness score is 55.2.

Other 138 kV substations in Michigan

About this data

Source: HIFLD Electric Substations and Transmission Lines (U.S. Department of Homeland Security), as published June 29, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “EMPIRE MINE substation, Michigan”, https://gridcensus.com/substations/michigan/empire-mine-f7d208f4 (data as of June 29, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Substation attributes are derived from public HIFLD / EIA infrastructure data and may lag real-world upgrades or retirements. Voltage and connected-line counts are screening figures — confirm available capacity and interconnection terms directly with the operating utility and ISO.

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for EMPIRE MINE substation, Michigan is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.