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Gridcensus

Grand Forks

Brownfield

Nelson County, North Dakota · MISO

DC Readiness
55.4
Good / 100

At a glance

Grand Forks is a brownfield datacenter candidate site in Nelson County, North Dakota, scoring 55.4/100 DC Readiness — 2nd of 4 scored sites in the county. It sits in the MISO grid region and the NODAK ELECTRIC COOP INC service territory, where interconnection has averaged 4.3 years from request to operation. GridCensus catalogs 9 MW of candidate capacity here.

Power & interconnection

Available capacity9 MW
LMP zoneSPP_NORTH
Wholesale LMP$21.13/MWh
Utility commercial rate0.07¢/kWh
UtilityNODAK ELECTRIC COOP INCcooperativefavorable to large load · state default

Speed to power

Interconnection outlookModerate
≈ 4.9 yrs typical interconnection wait

Middle-of-the-pack interconnection conditions for this grid.

ISO / RTO regionMISO
Queue depth20
Avg queue wait4.3 yrs
Recent queue wait4.9 yrs
Completion rate18%
Withdrawal rate82%

Connectivity

Nearest IXPMidco Grand Forks
IXP distance39.2 mi
Fiber providers2
Fiber coverage100.0%
Nearest cloud providerGCP
Nearest cloud regionus-central1
Cloud region distance472.4 mi

Site characteristics

Site typeBrownfield
Land contactState Environmental Cleanup Program
Parcel APN10347000
Land owner typeprivate
Buildability65.0/100
Land cover (NLCD)Cultivated Crops
Former useoil
Existing capacity9 MW
Retirement date2012-12-01

Risk & environment

Environmental constraintNone (0/100)
Flood zoneZone D
Water stress (WRI)1.00
Wetlands (NWI)Clear
Critical habitatClear
Superfund nearbyClear
Hazard sub-score80/100
Construction cost index73.8 (avg 100)

Location context

Nearest datacenterMidco Grand Forks
DC distance39.2 mi
Nearest rail4.1 mi
Nearest gas pipeline39.2 mi
Nearest fiber route164.0 mi
County hazard (FEMA NRI)Relatively Low (20)
DC tax incentiveYes (property_tax_exemption)
Commercial electricity7.06¢/kWh
Industrial electricity7.89¢/kWh
Cooling degree days500
Heating degree days8,600
Land price / acre$2,048

Regulatory climate

Favorablestate posture · as of 2026-08

Cheap power, land, and cold climate; DC-friendly.

DC tax incentiveYes

Incentive detail: Property tax exemption for new DC construction for up to 5 years.

Site location

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≥ 7560–7540–60≤ 40
This site + 3 nearby

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How does Grand Forks compare with other sites in Nelson County?

Grand Forks ranks 2nd of 4 scored candidate sites in Nelson County. Its 55.4/100 is roughly in line with the county average of 54.7. It is roughly in line with the North Dakota average of 55.7 and roughly in line with the national average of 53.2.

Against the North Dakota average, its strongest sub-score is fiber connectivity (72 vs 71) and its weakest is power availability (24 vs 43). Power and speed to power each carry 20% of the composite score, fiber 12%, water 7% and hazard 6%.

How close is Grand Forks to power, fiber and other datacenters?

For connectivity, the nearest internet exchange facility is Midco Grand Forks at 39.2 miles. 2 fiber providers report service at the location in FCC broadband data. The closest operating datacenter on record is Midco Grand Forks, 39.2 miles away.

What are the flood, water and hazard risks at Grand Forks?

The site is in FEMA flood zone D, where flood risk has not been determined. WRI rates baseline water stress at 1.00 on a 0–5 scale. No mapped wetlands are recorded on the parcel. At the county level, FEMA's National Risk Index rates Nelson County "Relatively Low".

Full DC Readiness breakdown

All 13 weighted sub-scores (0–100) behind the composite DC Readiness score.

Power availability20%
24
Speed to power20%
40
Fiber connectivity12%
72
Energy cost10%
91
Water risk7%
80
Natural hazard6%
80
Buildability7%
65
Labor market4%
50
DC cluster4%
40
Land / acreage3%
61
Construction cost3%
89
Gas pipeline2%
0
Tax incentive1%
100
Climate / cooling1%
100

Nearby comparable sites

Other scored datacenter candidate sites in Nelson County, ranked by DC Readiness.

Sites near Grand Forks
SiteTypeVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
LAKOTASubstation-Adjacent115 kV100 MW4.3 yrs58.4
Former Hodney HotelIndustrial——4.3 yrs52.5
Former Michigan School- Fargo Assembly BuildingIndustrial——4.3 yrs52.3

Grand Forks: common questions

What is the DC Readiness score of Grand Forks?

Grand Forks scores 55.4/100 on the GridCensus DC Readiness scale, rated good. It ranks 2nd of 4 scored sites in Nelson County. The Nelson County average is 54.7 and the North Dakota average is 55.7.

Which electric utility serves Grand Forks?

NODAK ELECTRIC COOP INC (cooperative) holds the retail service territory that contains the site.

What grid region is Grand Forks in?

Grand Forks is in the MISO region. Projects interconnecting there have averaged a 4.3-year wait from queue request to operation.

Is Grand Forks in a flood zone?

The site is in FEMA flood zone D, where flood risk has not been determined.

Who owns Grand Forks?

Parcel records list the owner as Slaubaugh, Ronald W. & Dorothy A. (private land).

How far is Grand Forks from an internet exchange?

The nearest internet exchange facility is Midco Grand Forks, about 39.2 miles away; 2 fiber providers report service at the location.

Related pages

About this data

Source: GridCensus composite of HIFLD transmission and substation data, EIA, FEMA National Risk Index, FCC broadband data, PeeringDB and ISO interconnection queues, as published October 10, 2026 — GridCensus refreshes it monthly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: GridCensus, “Grand Forks, Nelson County, ND”, https://gridcensus.com/datacenter-sites/north-dakota/nelson-county/grand-forks-6bb2a730 (data as of October 10, 2026).

Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Figures are screening estimates derived from public infrastructure data. Catalogued capacity reflects theoretical candidate capacity, not deliverable or committed interconnection. Confirm all values with the utility, ISO, and on-the-ground due diligence.

Go deeper than the public screen

Every site and score for Grand Forks, Nelson County is free to browse. Pro adds Watchtower on 25 sites, alerts when new candidate sites, datacenters or interconnection-queue requests appear in your markets, score and capacity history, and CSV export. Enterprise adds team seats, weekly data files for all 147,272 sites, the REST API and an MCP server for AI tools.