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Gridcensus

International Paper Franklin Mill

Brownfield

Franklin, Isle of Wight, Virginia · International Paper

Legacy capacity
110
MW

International Paper Franklin Mill is a former biomass site in Franklin, Isle of Wight, Virginia, retired 2018-06-01. Retired generation sites are among the most attractive datacenter redevelopment targets: the existing interconnection was sized for roughly 110 MW of generation, so the grid hookup, transmission rights, and often cooling-water access are already in place — collapsing the speed-to-power timeline versus a greenfield build.

Former use & capacity

Former useformer biomass site
Site typeretired_plant
Existing capacity110 MW
Retirement date2018-06-01
EIA plant ID#52152

Grid hookup & remediation

Nearest substation2.2 mi
Operator address34040 Union Camp Dr., Franklin, VA, 23851
Why this site is datacenter-attractive: a former biomass site of this scale leaves behind a high-capacity grid interconnection that a new load can re-use, frequently shaving years off the interconnection queue. Retired-plant sites also tend to be already zoned for heavy industrial use with established road, rail, and water infrastructure.

Site conditions & market — Isle of Wight County

County-level intelligence for this site's location — the power economics, water, hazard, connectivity, and workforce a developer screens before ever visiting. Assembled from FEMA NRI, BLS QCEW, FCC BDC, USGS water-use, and EIA.

Market & workforce

Total employment (laborshed)8,884
Construction employment512
Land value$3,877/acre
Datacenter tax incentivesales_tax_exemption

Power economics & interconnection

Commercial power rate5.34¢/kWh
Industrial power rate4.63¢/kWh
Load growth (FERC-714)3.2%

Water & cooling

Water stressLow
Public water supply1.6 MGD
Industrial water use13.5 MGD
Cooling degree days1,300
Mean annual temp55°F

Hazard, flood & connectivity

FEMA risk index30.0 · Relatively Moderate
Fiber providers4 · 19% served

County-level context — address-level utility offerings and flood zoning vary within the county. Confirm site-specific service with the utility and a Phase I ESA.

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Nearby datacenter candidate sites

Scored candidate sites near International Paper Franklin Mill, ranked by DC Readiness.

Candidate sites near International Paper Franklin Mill
SiteTypeStateCountyVoltageCapacityQueue waitScore
SUFFOLKSubstation-AdjacentVASuffolk city500 kV1,000 MW3.8 yrs67.5
SEPTASubstation-AdjacentVAIsle of Wight County500 kV1,000 MW3.8 yrs64.5
CRITTENDENSubstation-AdjacentVAPortsmouth city230 kV300 MW3.8 yrs63.9
KINGS FORKSubstation-AdjacentVASuffolk city230 kV300 MW3.8 yrs63.1
OAK RIDGESubstation-AdjacentVASuffolk city230 kV300 MW3.8 yrs62.9
CHUCKATUCKSubstation-AdjacentVAIsle of Wight County230 kV300 MW3.8 yrs61.3
SMITHFIELDSubstation-AdjacentVAIsle of Wight County230 kV300 MW3.8 yrs61.0
BOYKINSSubstation-AdjacentVASouthampton County230 kV300 MW3.8 yrs60.4

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Dataset updated . Screening estimates derived from public data sources.

Brownfield attributes are derived from EIA retired-generator and EPA public data. Existing capacity reflects the retired plant's historical nameplate, not deliverable interconnection for a new load. Confirm reusable interconnection rights, remediation status, and site availability with the utility, ISO, and current owner.

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